Chrome zai fara toshe tallan bidiyo na kutse da saukar da fayil akan HTTP

Google ya wallafa shirin aiwatarwa don burauzar gidan yanar gizan ku "Google Chrome" wanda a ciki kuke sanar da niyyar ku don toshe tallan bidiyo na kutse (wanda aka gabatar da shi daga Better Ads Standard (Coalition for Inganta Ads) a cikin sabon sigar jagororin don toshe tallan da basu dace ba da aka nuna yayin kallon bidiyo) kazalika don toshe fayilolin saukarwa akan HTTP.

Shawarwarin suna la'akari da manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin gamsuwa na masu amfani, kamar yadda aka tilasta su shigar da masu toshewa. Ta wani bangare na tallan bidiyo, don tantance nau'ikan tallace-tallace masu bata rai, Google ya ƙaddamar da binciken kusan masu amfani dubu 45 daga ƙasashe 8, Ya ƙunshi kusan 60% na kasuwar tallan kan layi.

A sakamakon haka, an gano manyan nau'ikan manyan masu amfani da damuwa Tallace-tallacen da aka nuna kafin fara shirin, yayin kallo, ko bayan kammala kallon abun cikin bidiyo wanda bai wuce minti 8 ba:

• Abun da ake sakawa na talla na kowane tsawan da zai katse bidiyo a tsakiyar nuni;
• Dogayen abubuwan talla (sama da daƙiƙa 31) An nuna kafin fara bidiyon, ba tare da ikon tsallake su ba da daƙiƙa 5 bayan farawar tallan;
• Nuna manyan tallan rubutu ko tallace-tallace a saman bidiyon idan sun juye sama da 20% na bidiyon ko bayyana a tsakiyar taga (a tsakiyar sulusin taga).

Dangane da shawarwarin da aka bayar, Google yayi shirin a ranar 5 ga watan Agusta don haɗawa da toshe talla a cikin Chrome wanda ya dace da ka'idojin da ke sama.

Don ƙayyade wane tallace-tallace ne suka fi kutsawa cikin ƙwarewar yanar gizo, mun dogara da Ka'idodin Tallace-tallace Mafi Kyawu waɗanda ke ba da jagora ga kamfanoni kamar Google bisa ga ra'ayoyi daga mutane a duniya. 

Ginin zai shafi duk talla a kan shafin (ba tare da tace takamaiman matsala ba) idan mai shi bai yi saurin gyara matsalolin da aka gano ba. Ana iya ganin matsayin bincika abubuwan da ake sakawa a shafin a cikin wani sashe na musamman na kayan aiki don masu haɓaka yanar gizo.

Game da shafukan yanar gizo mallaki (kamar YouTube) da kuma dandamali na talla mallakar Google, kamfanin yana da niyyar nazarin ire-iren tallan da ake nunawa a ayyukansa don biyan sabbin bukatun.

A wannan bangaren, na niyya Daga google don ƙara sabbin hanyoyin da za a iya karewa daga saukar da intanet na fayiloli a cikin Chrome.

Google ya ambaci hakan a cikin Chrome 86 (an shirya fitarwa a ranar 26 ga Oktoba) sauke kowane irin fayiloli ta hanyar haɗin yanar gizo daga shafukan da aka buɗe ta hanyar HTTPS zai yiwu ne kawai yayin loda fayiloli ta amfani da yarjejeniyar HTTPS.

An lura cewa za a iya amfani da zazzage fayiloli ba tare da ɓoyewa ba don aikata ayyukan ɓarna ta hanyar fallasa abun ciki yayin hare-haren MITM (alal misali, malware da ke shafar magudanar gida za ta iya maye gurbin aikace-aikacen da aka zazzage ko takaddun bayanan sirri)

Za a gabatar da kulle a hankali, farawa tare da fitowar Chrome 82, wanda yunƙurin saukar da fayilolin zartarwa cikin rashin tsaro daga hanyoyin haɗi daga shafukan HTTPS zai ba da saƙon faɗakarwa.

A cikin Chrome 83, za a kunna kulle don fayilolin aiwatarwa kuma za'a bada gargadi ga fayilolin.

A cikin Chrome 84, za a kunna makullin fayil da gargaɗin takarda.

A cikin Chrome 85, takardu zasu faɗi kuma gargadi zai haifar yayin da aka sauke hotuna, bidiyo, sauti, da rubutu cikin rashin tsaro kuma suka fara haɗuwa akan Chrome 86.

A nan gaba mai nisa, shirya don dakatar da tallafawa gabaɗar fayilolin fayil ba tare da amfani da ɓoyewa ba.

A cikin sigar don Android da iOS, za a aiwatar da haɗarin tare da jinkirta sigar ɗaya (maimakon Chrome 82, a cikin 83, da sauransu). A cikin Chrome 81, zaɓi "chrome: // flags / # treat-unsafe-downloads-as-active-content" zai bayyana a cikin saitunan, yana ba da damar fitar da faɗakarwa ba tare da jiran Chrome 82 ya fita ba.