ClamAV babbar software ce ta riga-kafi
Cisco ya ƙaddamar da ƙaddamarwa sabon sigar fakitin riga-kafi ClamAV 1.0.0, Wanne sigar sananne ne don canzawa zuwa lambar sakin "Major.Minor.Patch" na gargajiya (maimakon 0.Version.Patch).
MuhimmancinCanjin sigar kuma saboda canje-canje a ɗakin karatu na libclamav wanda ke karya daidaituwar ABI ta hanyar cire CLAMAV_PUBLIC sunaye, canza nau'in muhawara a cikin aikin cl_strerror, da haɗa alamomin harshen Rust a cikin sararin suna.
Reshe 1.0.0 an rarraba shi azaman tallafi na dogon lokaci (LTS) kuma ana kiyaye shi har tsawon shekaru uku. Sakin ClamAV 1.0.0 zai maye gurbin reshe na LTS na baya na ClamAV 0.103, wanda za a sake sabuntawa tare da gyare-gyare don raunin rauni da batutuwa masu mahimmanci har zuwa Satumba 2023.
Ana fitar da sabuntawa don rassan da ba na LTS na yau da kullun ba aƙalla watanni 4 bayan sakin farko na reshe na gaba. Hakanan ana ba da damar saukar da bayanan sa hannu don wuraren da ba LTS ba kuma ana ba da shi aƙalla wasu watanni 4 bayan ƙaddamar da wuri na gaba.
ClamAV 1.0 Babban Sabbin Fasali
A cikin wannan sabon sigar da ta fito daga ClamAV 1.0.0 An sake rubuta lambar tare da aiwatar da duk yanayin matches, wanda a cikinsa aka ƙayyade duk matches a cikin fayil ɗin, watau ana ci gaba da dubawa bayan wasan farko. sabon code an yi masa alama a matsayin mafi aminci da sauƙin kiyayewa.
Sabon aiwatarwa kuma yana kawar da yawan rashin fahimta wanda ke bayyana lokacin da aka tabbatar da sa hannu a cikin cikakken yanayin wasa. An ƙara gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da daidaiton halayen duk matches.
Baya ga wannan, an kuma yi nuni da cewa ƙwaƙƙwaƙƙar saurin haɗar gwajin naúrar don ɗakin karatu na libclamav-Rust. Abubuwan ClamAV da aka rubuta a cikin Rust yanzu an haɗa su cikin kundin adireshi tare da ClamAV.
An rage ƙuntatawa lokacin duba bayanan da ke tattare da juna a cikin rumbun adana bayanai na ZIP, wanda ya ba da damar kawar da gargaɗin ƙarya lokacin da aka ɗan gyara, amma ba fayilolin JAR na mugunta ba.
Baya ga waccan, ginin yana bayyana mafi ƙanƙanta da matsakaicin nau'ikan tallafi na LLVM. Ƙoƙarin ginawa tare da sigar da ta tsufa ko kuma sabo yanzu zai haifar da gargaɗin kuskure game da abubuwan da suka dace.
An ba da izinin tattarawa tare da jerin RPATH na ku (jerin kundayen adireshi daga waɗanda aka ɗora da ɗakunan karatu na raba), wanda ke ba da damar fayilolin aiwatarwa don matsar da su zuwa wani wuri bayan an haɗa su a cikin yanayin haɓakawa.
Na sauran canje-canje wanda ya fice daga sabon sigar:
- Ƙara goyon baya don ɓata fayilolin XLS na tushen OLE2 kawai rufaffen rufaffiyar tare da tsoho kalmar sirri.
- An ƙara sake kiran clcb_file_inspection() zuwa API don haɗa masu sarrafawa waɗanda ke bincika abubuwan da ke cikin fayiloli, gami da waɗanda aka ciro daga fayiloli.
- An ƙara aikin cl_cvdunpack() zuwa API don buɗe fayilolin sa hannu a tsarin CVD.
Rubutun don gina hotunan docker tare da ClamAV an motsa su zuwa wurin ajiyar clamav-docker daban. - Hoton docker ya ƙunshi fayilolin kai don ɗakin karatu na C.
- Ƙara sarrafawa don iyakance matakin maimaitawa lokacin cire abubuwa daga takaddun PDF.
- Iyakar adadin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da aka keɓance lokacin sarrafa bayanan shigar da ba amintacce ba ya ƙaru, kuma an haifar da gargaɗi lokacin da wannan iyaka ya wuce.
a karshe idan kun kasance mai sha'awar ƙarin sani game da shi, zaka iya duba bayanan A cikin mahaɗin mai zuwa.
Yadda ake girka ClamAV a cikin Ubuntu da abubuwan banbanci?
Ga waɗanda suke da sha'awar iya shigar da wannan riga-kafi akan tsarin su, za su iya yin sa ta hanya mai sauƙi kuma hakan shine Ana samun ClamAV a cikin wuraren ajiyar yawancin rarraba Linux.
Game da Ubuntu da dangogin sa, zaku iya girka shi daga tashar jirgin ruwa ko kuma daga cibiyar software. Idan ka zaɓi girkawa tare da Cibiyar Software, kawai sai ka bincika "ClamAV" kuma ya kamata ka ga riga-kafi da zaɓi don shigar da shi.
Yanzu, ga waɗanda suka zaɓi zaɓi na iya shigar daga tashar Dole ne kawai su buɗe ɗaya akan tsarin su (za su iya yin shi tare da gajeriyar hanya ta Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma a ciki sai kawai su buga umarni mai zuwa:
sudo apt-get install clamav
Kuma a shirye tare da shi, zasu girka wannan riga-kafi akan tsarin su. Yanzu kamar yadda a cikin duk riga-kafi, ClamAV shima yana da matattarar bayanai wanda zazzage shi kuma ya ɗauka don yin kwatancen a cikin fayil ɗin "ma'anar". Wannan fayil ɗin jeren ne wanda ke sanar da na'urar daukar hoto game da abubuwan tambaya.
Kowane lokaci haka yana da mahimmanci don iya sabunta wannan fayil ɗin, wanda zamu iya sabuntawa daga tashar, don yin wannan kawai aiwatarwa:
sudo freshclam
Cire ClamAV
Idan da kowane dalili kana so ka cire wannan riga-kafi daga tsarinka, kawai rubuta waɗannan a cikin m:
sudo apt remove --purge clamav
Kuna rasa daemon a cikin shigarwa:
sudo apt shigar clamav clamav-daemon
Don sabunta riga-kafi, dole ne ka fara dakatar da shirin:
sudo systemctl tasha clamav-freshclam
sudo freshclam
Kuma a ƙarshe mun fara sabis:
sudo systemctl fara clamav-freshclam
Na gode!