Debfoster, tsabtace tsarin ku kuma kiyaye mahimman kunshin kawai

A cikin labarin na gaba zamu kalli Debfoster. Wannan daya ne amfanin layin umarni don adana abubuwan fakiti kawai da cire waɗanda ba a buƙata. Saboda haka, za mu iya kiyaye namu tsarin tsabta kowane lokaci. Aikace-aikacen Debfoster shiri ne na kwantena don manajojin kunshin dace da dpkg. Yana riƙe da jerin abubuwan fakitin shigar waɗanda aka nema sarai.

Lokacin da muka gudanar da shi a karo na farko, za a ƙirƙiri jerin abubuwan da aka sanya kuma a adana su a cikin fayil ɗin da ake kira masu gadi a cikin kundin / var / lib / debfoster /. Debfoster zai yi amfani da wannan jeren don gano waɗanne kunshin da aka girka kawai saboda wasu fakiti sun dogara da su. Idan ɗayan waɗannan dogaro ya canza, wannan mai amfani zai iya lura kuma ya tambaye mu idan muna son cire kunshin da ya gabata. Ta wannan hanyar, zai taimaka mana kula da tsabtataccen tsari tare da mahimman abubuwan da muka zaɓa.

Shigar da Debfoster akan Ubuntu

Debfoster shine akwai a wuraren ajiya na rarraba Ubuntu. Saboda haka, shigarwa ba zai zama matsala ba. Dole ne kawai mu aiwatar da umarni mai zuwa a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt T) don shigar da Debfoster akan kowane tsarin tushen Debian:

sudo apt install debfoster

Yi amfani da Debfoster

Irƙiri jerin abubuwan da aka sanya

Da zarar an girka, dole ne mu ƙirƙiri jerin abubuwan da aka sanya ta hanyar aiwatar da umarni mai zuwa a cikin wannan tashar:

sudo debfoster -q

Umurnin da ke sama zai ƙara kunshin da aka girka yanzu zuwa fayil ɗin masu tsaro wanda yake cikin kundin adireshi / var / lib / debfoster /. Zamu iya shirya wannan fayil ɗin don cire fakitin da ba mu son girkawa a tsarinmu.

Bai kamata mu cire mahimman abubuwan kunshin da suka shafi tsarin ba, kamar Linux kernel, grub, Ubuntu-base, Ubuntu-desktop, da sauransu. Hakanan yana da kyau a yi ajiyar mahimman fayiloli masu daidaitawa waɗanda muke gyara da hannu.

Cire fakitin da basa kan jerinmu

Zamu iya tilasta mai amfani ya cire fakitin da ba a lissafin su a cikin masu tsaron ba. Don yin wannan, zamu aiwatar:

sudo debfoster -f

Foan kwankwasiyya zai cire duk fakitin da babu su a cikin fayil ɗin masu tsaro, tare da masu dogaro da su. Tilastawa tsarinka yayi aiki da bayanan.

Bayan wannan zamu iya gudanar da wannan umarnin daga lokaci zuwa lokaci ko bayan ƙara / cire fakiti. Tare da cewa za mu bincika kunshin marayu ko dogaro da wadanda ba su keta doka ba wannan yana buƙatar cirewa.

sudo debfoster

Idan ka girka / cire kowane kunshi Debfoster zai tambayeka me kake so kayi. Idan baku da tabbacin abin da za kuyi, rubuta H don ganin samammun zaɓuɓɓukan.

Duba fakitoci a cikin jerin Masu tsaro

Don ganin jerin fakitoci a cikin rumbun adana bayanan, za mu aiwatar:

debfoster -a

Ga jerin kunshin akan tebur na Ubuntu 16.04 LTS.

Yi amfani da bayanan daban

Ta hanyar tsoho, za a kiyaye abubuwan fakitin da aka sanya a cikin fayil ɗin / var / lib / debfoster / masu kiyayewa. Idan muna so mu saka wani bayanan daban (fayil mai tsaro, ba shakka) za mu yi amfani da -k zaɓi kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin masu zuwa:

debfoster -k /ruta/hacia-el/nuevo/archivo/keepers

Duba fakitin marayu

Ba koyaushe bane ake buƙata don gudanar da umarnin "sudo debfoster" don bincika kunshin marayu. Zamu iya yin wannan aikin ta ƙara da -s zaɓi:

debfoster -s

Idan muna da kunshin marayu, amma muna ganin ya zama dole kuma ba ma son Debfoster ya cire shi, za mu ƙara shi ne kawai a cikin fayil ɗin masu tsaro.

Don yin haka, shirya fayil ɗin / var / lib / debfoster / masu kiyayewa tare da editan da kuka fi so, kuma ƙara sunan wannan shirin.

/Ara / cire fakitoci

Kamar yadda wannan mai amfani akwati ne don dace-samu da manajan kunshin dpkg, za mu iya amfani da shi don ƙara ko cire fakitoci.

para shigar da kunshin, za mu aiwatar a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt + T):

sudo debfoster screen

Yanzu Debfoster zaiyi aiki mai kyau sannan ya girka kayan aikin.

para cire wani kunshin, za mu kawai sanya a debe alamar (-) kai tsaye bayan sunan na kunshin:

sudo debfoster screen-

Nemo masu dogaro

Don lissafa duk fakitin da kunshin ya dogara, zamuyi amfani da -d zaɓi:

debfoster -d screen

Kuma don lissafa duk fakitin cikin bayanan mai amfani wanda ya dogara da kunshin da aka bayar, zamuyi amfani da -e zaɓi.

debfoster -e nombre-del-paquete

Takardun Debfoster

A samu detailsarin bayani game da wannan mai amfani, zamu iya tuntuɓar mutum shafuka.

man debfoster

Kamar yadda nake tsammanin kun gani, Debfoster zai taimaka mana wajen bin diddigin abin da muka girka da cire duk fakitin da ba dole ba. Wannan shine ɗayan waɗannan ƙa'idodin tuna amfani da hankali sosai. Kar a cire mahimman abubuwan fakiti masu alaƙa da tsarin kamar Ubuntu-base, grub, Kernel na Yanzu, da sauransu. Idan kayi haka, kuna iya ƙare tare da tsarin da ba za a iya amfani da shi ba.