Yauso Alasuutari gwani a ci gaban tsarin sarrafa sauti don Linux (marubucin jackdbus da LASH), bayyana kunshin Proton-i, inda wannan aikin yake an yi niyyar shigar da lambar mafi halin yanzu daga aikin Proton na Valve zuwa sabon ruwan inabi na kwanan nan.
Wannan yana ba ku damar jiran manyan sabbin abubuwa daga Valve. A halin yanzu, an riga an gabatar da bambancin Proton dangane da Wine 4.13, wanda yake daidai yake da aiki zuwa Proton 4.11-2 (Babban aikin Proton yana amfani da Wine 4.11).
Game da Proton-i
Babban ra'ayin Proton-i shine samar da yiwuwar amfani da facin da aka sanya a cikin sabon juzu'in ruwan inabi (an sake canje-canje ɗari da yawa tare da kowane saki), wanda zai iya taimakawa ƙaddamar da wasannin da a baya suke da matsala.
Wasu matsalolin ana tsammani za a iya gyarawa a cikin sabon juzu'in Giya kuma wasu za a iya magance su da facin Proton. Haɗuwa da waɗannan gyaran yana iya sanya a sami nasarar ingancin wasanni fiye da amfani da sabon Wine da Proton daban.
Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa Proton ya haɓaka ta hanyar Valve kuma wannan ya dogara ne akan nasarorin aikin Wine da nufin tabbatar da ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen wasan Linux wanda aka kirkira don Windows kuma tare da taimakon Steam.
Proton yana ba ka damar gudanar da aikace-aikacen wasa kai tsaye waɗanda kawai ke samuwa ga Windows a kan Steam Linux abokin ciniki.
Kunshin ya hada da aiwatar da DirectX 9 (dangane da D9VK), DirectX 10/11 (bisa DXVK) da 12 (bisa ga vkd3d), suna aiki ta hanyar fassarar kiran DirectX zuwa Vulkan API.
Yadda ake girka Proton-i?
Ga waɗanda suke da sha'awar iya shigar da Proton-i, Zamu iya yin sa akan girkin mu wanda muke dashi tuni daga Steam.
Abu na farko da zamuyi shine - zazzage sabon fakitin Proton-i da ke akwai, wanda a cikin waɗannan halayen shine Proton-i 4.13-3, ana iya samun wannan daga mahaɗin da ke ƙasa.
A wannan yanayin Zamu iya yin hakan daga tashar ta hanyar buga wannan umarni:
wget https://github.com/imaami/Proton/releases/download/proton-i-4.13-3/Proton-i-4.13-3.tar.xz
Anyi wannan, yanzu vMun je ga Steam directory, wanda ke cikin hanyar da ke tafe:
cd /home/$USER/.steam/steam
Anan Zamu kirkiro kundin adireshi mai zuwa da sunan "compatibilitytools.d":
mkdir compatibilitytools.d
Yanzu zamu zazzage kayan cikin fayil din da muka zazzage a farkon kuma za mu sanya kundin adireshin da aka samo daga fayil ɗin, a cikin babban fayil ɗin "compatibilitytools.d".
Ana iya yin hakan daga mai sarrafa fayil ɗinka (hanyar hoto) ko daga tashar ta hanyar sanya kanka a cikin babban kundin adireshi inda kundin fayil ɗin da aka sauke shine:
cp Proton-i-4.13-3 /home/$USER/.steam/steam
Yanzu, dole ne mu bude abokin cinikin Steam. Idan kana da shi yana gudana dole ne ka rufe shi kuma ka buɗe shi.
Anyi wannan yanzu zaka iya zaɓar cikin sifofin Steam zuwa "Proton-i 4.13-3" kamar Steam Play karfin kayan aiki.
proton
Game da sabon sigar Proton 4.11.-3
Kwanan nan Valve ya fitar da sabon sigar aikin Proton 4.11-3 ina wannan sabon sigar? ya zo tare da kyawawan labarai masu kyau don wasannida kyau yanzu ana bayar da tallafi don isa kai tsaye zuwa wasan bidiyo ba tare da amfani da takalmin kwaikwayo ba, wanda ya inganta ingantaccen aiki tare da masu kula da wasanni daban-daban.
A gefe guda kuma Layer D9VK (Aiwatar da Direct3D 9 akan Vulkan API) an sabunta shi zuwa sigar 0.20, wanda ya hada da tallafi don d3d9.samplerAnisotropy, d3d9.maxAvailableMemory, d3d9.floatEmulation, GetRasterStatus, ProcessVertices, TexBem, TexM3x3Tex zaɓuɓɓuka da ayyuka.
Har ila yau a cikin tallan an nuna cewa an gyara hadarurruka kuma lokacin amfani da facin fsync, da kuma ƙari na saitin "WINEFSYNC_SPINCOUNT", wanda zai iya zama da amfani don inganta aikin wasu wasannin.
Bugu da ƙari zamu iya gano cewa an ƙara tallafi don sabbin sifofin Steamworks da OpenVR SDK, kazalika da ingantaccen tallafi don tsofaffin wasannin VR.
Kafaffen hadarurruka lokacin shigar da rubutu a cikin wasu wasannin da aka kafa akan Unreal Engine 4, kamar Mordhau da Deep Rock Galactic.