A cikin labarin na gaba zamu kalli Avogadro. Wannan kyauta, buɗaɗɗen tushe, aikace-aikacen gyaran kwayoyin don Gnu / Linux, Windows da MacOS. Shiri ne wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a ciki ilimin lissafi na lissafi, tallan kwayar halitta, ilimin halitta, kimiyyar kayan aiki, da sauran fannoni da yawa.
Ana amfani da aikace-aikacen a ciki VTK don nazari da damar gani. Hakanan yana tallafawa wakilcin girma don bayanan ma'ana ko layuka masu gudana don filayen vector. Yana bayar da ingantaccen fassarar mai inganci da tsarin gine-gine mai ƙarfi. Ya game software mai sauƙi da sauƙin amfani, shirye don ɗalibai da masu bincike suyi amfani dashi. Avogadro software ce ta kyauta wacce zaku iya sake rarrabawa da / ko gyaggyarawa a ƙarƙashin sharuɗɗan lasisin Jama'a na GNU, wanda Gidauniyar Free Software Foundation ta buga, ko dai nau'I na 2 na Lasisin ko kuma na gaba.
Ba kamar sauran masu kallon kwayoyin 2D / 3D na yanar gizo ba, Avogadro yana amfani da OpenGL kai tsaye kuma yana ba da fakitin tebur na asali. Wannan aikace-aikacen yana amfani da saitunan ƙa'idodi waɗanda ke ba da damar shirye-shiryen kwamfuta don amfani da ayyukan fassarar kayan aikin 2D / 3D (GPU). Avogadro yana goyan bayan lissafi da sarrafa abubuwa masu tarin yawa, yana da kayan aiki, umarni, da rubutun Python na al'ada.
Babban halayen Avogadro
- Yana da Tsarin tsari da yawa, don haka zamu iya amfani da shi a cikin Gnu / Linux, Windows da Mac OSX.
- Yana da kusan shirin haske miƙa babban aiki.
- Duk da duk abin da yake bayarwa, yana da wasu m bukatun hardware.
- Shirin shine fassara zuwa harsuna daban-daban, kamar yadda suke; Sinanci, Faransanci, Jamusanci, Italiyanci, Rashanci, Sifen, da wasu ma.
- Tsarin sa a bayyane yake kuma mai sauƙin amfani.
- Ya hada da babban saitin kayan aiki don aunawa, daidaitawa, gani, magudi da zane.
- Zai kuma ba mu kari hade da manajan fadada.
- Zai yardar mana shigo daga aikace-aikace daban-daban.
- Na goyon bayan da yawa bude Formats.
- Za mu iya shawarci tebur na lokaci-lokaci.
- Zamu iya gina samfurin kwayar 2D da 3D.
- Ba ka damar sakawa, ginawa da kuma gyara kayayyaki da aka riga aka tsara (DNA, RNA, Gutsure, SMILES, Peptide, Polymer).
- Nunawa na taswirar yuwuwar zaban wutar lantarki.
- Amfani da nazarin kwayoyin halitta a cikin kwayoyin (Badari): QTAIM da WFN.
- Hulɗa da yanayin ƙasa.
- Zamu iya yi amfani da su, auna su kuma daidaita su da kayan aiki. Hakanan zamu iya dogara zaɓi, juyawa ta atomatik, da inganta kayan aiki ta atomatik.
- Ofungiyar Avogadro yana ba dukkan masu amfani saitin koyawa don haka masu haɓaka zasu iya taimakawa, tattara daga tushe da bayar da gudummawar faɗaɗa ku. Suna kuma buga bayyanannun takaddun API.
Shigar da Avogadro akan Ubuntu
Avogadro shine samuwa azaman fakitin flatpak don tsarin Ubuntu. Kafin shigar da wannan shirin, dole ne mu sami wannan fasaha a cikin tsarinmu. Idan har yanzu ba ku da shi kuma kuna amfani da Ubuntu 20.04, zaku iya ci gaba Jagora cewa wani abokin aiki ya rubuta akan wannan shafin a ɗan lokaci kaɗan.
Lokacin da kun riga kun sami wannan fasahar ta kunna kan tsarinku, zaku iya ci gaba da shigarwa. Kuna buƙatar buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma gudanar da umarni mai zuwa a ciki shigar Avogadro:
flatpak install flathub org.openchemistry.Avogadro2
Bayan kafuwa, zaka iya gudanar da shirin neman tukunyar a ƙungiyarmu. Hakanan zaka iya buɗe editan kwayoyin Avogadro ta amfani da umarni mai zuwa a cikin tashar:
flatpak run org.openchemistry.Avogadro2
Uninstall
para cire wannan shirin, kawai za mu buƙaci buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma aiwatar da umarnin a ciki:
flatpak uninstall org.openchemistry.Avogadro2
Avogadro ɗan kallo ne mai ci gaba kuma edita, wanda aka tsara don amfani da tsarin dandamali a fannoni kamar ilimin lissafi na lissafi, tallan ƙirar kwayar halitta, ilimin kimiyyar halittu, kimiyyar kayan aiki, da yankuna masu alaƙa. Menene ƙari yana ba da ingantaccen fassara daidai gwargwado tare da gine-ginen plugin mai ƙarfi.
Wannan software aikin budewa ne, wanda ake son amfani dashi a duk duniya ba tare da takurawa daga duk masu ci gaba ba, masu bincike da daliban da suke so. Ze iya samun ƙarin bayani game da wannan shirin a aikin yanar gizo ko daga naka shafi akan GitHub.