Sanarwar Gidauniyar Linux ta yi poco hadewar sabon memba, wanda shine KiCad, free da kuma bude tushen software. Shirin yana sauƙaƙa ƙirar makirci don kewayen lantarki da kuma jujjuya shi zuwa cikin zane-zanen kewaye. A matsayin wani ɓangare na Gidauniyar Linux, KiCad zai faɗaɗa al'ummarsa kuma zai tabbatar da dorewar ta na dogon lokaci.
KiCad an kirkireshi da farko daga Jean-Pierre Charras kuma an ƙaddamar dashi a 1992 kuma yanzu yana da masu zaman kansu, ƙungiya, da masu ba da gudummawa na kamfanoni, gami da Digi-Key, System76, AISLER, da NextPCB. Wannan shirin yana bawa mai amfani yanayin haɗin kai don Tsarin PCB da kamawa ta makirci. Ana amfani da manyan kayan aiki a cikin kunshin software don ƙirƙirar zane-zane, zane-zanen kewaye, SPICE simulations, nomenclature, misalai, fayilolin Gerber, da ra'ayoyin 3D na PCB da abubuwan da aka haɗa.
Wannan software ya hada da mai kallo na 3D ana iya amfani da shi don bincika shimfidar mai amfani a kan zane mai ma'amala. Ana iya juya shi kuma a kunna shi don bincika cikakkun bayanai waɗanda ke da wahalar ganowa a cikin ra'ayi na 2D.
KiCad kayan aiki ne na kayan aiki da yawa gudu Windows, Linux, da Apple MacOS. An sake shi a ƙarƙashin lasisin buɗe tushen GNU GPL.
Wannan aikin ya kuma shiga cikin dandalin CommunityBridge, Kamfanin Linux Foundation ne ya kirkireshi a farkon wannan shekarar, don bawa masu haɓaka tushen buɗe ido (da mutane da ƙungiyoyin da ke tallafa musu) haɓaka haɓaka, tsaro, da bambancin ra'ayi. Bude fasahar kere-kere.
Michael Dolan, mataimakin shugaban tsare-tsaren tsare-tsare a Gidauniyar Linux ya ce "KiCad wani yanki ne na aikace-aikacen da injiniyoyi suke amfani da shi kan zanen uwa," in ji Michael Dolan.
“Kyauta ne, ƙwararrun masarrafai waɗanda ke ba injiniyoyi freedomancin yin amfani da shi a ko'ina da kowane dandamali, ba tare da an haɗa su da takamaiman gine-ginen kayan aikin ba. Ci gaban ku a cikin ƙirƙirar hadadden yanayi don ƙirar makirci da ƙirar PCB ya kasance babba, kuma abubuwan more rayuwa na Linux Foundation da tsarin mulki zasu ba ku cikakken goyon baya don tallafawa wannan. girma na dogon lokaci «.
“Mun ga gagarumin ƙaruwa a cikin shirin a cikin recentan shekarun nan. Wasu masu ba da shawara sun bayar da rahoton sama da kashi 15% na sabbin umarni da aka tsara tare da KiCad, "in ji Wayne Stambaugh, Manajan Aikin KiCad.
“Don jimre wa wannan ci gaban, ya zama dole a sake yin la’akari da tsarin tallafi na kudin shiga don taimaka mana jawo hankalin mutane da yawa zuwa aikin. Tare da Gidauniyar Linux, zamu sami sassauci mafi girma don kashe kuɗi don ciyar da aikin gaba ɗaya, tare da haɓaka mafi girma ga sabbin masu bayarwa.
Ta hanyar shiga cikin tushen Linux, aikin zai haɓaka damars cewa sabon gidauniyar zai iya ganin sabbin magoya baya. " Aikin zai taimaka wa masu haɓaka tushen buɗe ido (da mutane da kamfanoni / ƙungiyoyin da ke tallafa musu) don zama masu aiki sosai.
Idan kana son karin bayani game da shi, zaka iya tuntuɓar asalin littafin A cikin mahaɗin mai zuwa.
Yadda ake girka KiCad akan Linux?
A ƙarshe, idan kuna sha'awar iya sanin wannan aikace-aikacen, zaku iya girka shi akan rarraba Linux bin umarnin da muka raba a ƙasa.
Masu haɓaka aikace-aikacen suna ba da ma'ajiyar hukuma, inda za a iya tallafa musu don aiwatar da shigarwa a hanya mai sauƙi.
Zasu iya ƙara ma'ajiyar aikace-aikacen zuwa tsarin su ta hanyar buɗe tashar mota (zasu iya yin hakan tare da maɓallin haɗawa Ctrl + Alt T) kuma a ciki zasu rubuta:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:js-reynaud/kicad-5.1 -y sudo apt update sudo apt install kicad
A ƙarshe, idan ba kwa son kara wasu wuraren adanawa a cikin tsarin ku, zaka iya girka ta wata hanyar. Kawai dole ne ku sami tallafin Flatpak kara zuwa tsarinka (idan bakada shi, zaka iya duba mai biyowa littafin). Don shigar da aikace-aikacen ta wannan hanyar, kawai kuna buɗe tashar mota kuma a ciki zaku rubuta umarnin mai zuwa:
flatpak install --from https://flathub.org/repo/appstream/org.kicad_pcb.KiCad.flatpakref
wa ya rubuta? yaushe kuka rubuta shi? kuna son zama shafi mai kyau?, faɗi shi