A talifi na gaba zamuyi duba akan Cockpit. Wannan aikin buɗe tushen yana bayarwa kyakkyawan tsarin gudanarwa na sabar yanar gizo. Wannan haɓaka ta haɓaka ta haɓaka ta Red Hat da Fedora masu haɓakawa. Yanzu kuma zamu same shi a hukumance a cikin Ubuntu da Debian.
Cockpit kayan aiki ne na bude tushen sabar kayan aiki wanda zai bamu damar a sauƙaƙe saka idanu da sarrafa sabobin Gnu / Linux sau ɗaya ko yawa ta hanyar burauzar yanar gizo. Tare da wannan masu tsarin tsarin software zasu sami kyakkyawar taimako don aiwatar da ayyuka na gudanarwa mai sauƙi, sarrafa ajiya, saita hanyar sadarwa, bincika rajistan ayyukan, da dai sauransu.
Da wannan software zamu iya sarrafa sabis na tsarin daga Cockpit ko daga mai masaukin Terminal. Bari mu ce, misali, cewa idan muka ƙaddamar da sabis a cikin tashar, za mu iya dakatar da shi daga Cockpit zane-zane. Hakanan, idan kuskure ya faru a cikin tashar, ana iya gani a cikin keɓaɓɓiyar mai amfani, kuma akasin haka.
Shirin shine iya saka idanu sabobin da yawa Gnu / Linux a lokaci guda. Abinda kawai muke buƙatar yi shine ƙara tsarin da muke son saka idanu kuma Cockpit zaiyi sauran.
Don ƙarin koyo game da wannan aikin, kowane mai amfani na iya samun ƙarin bayani a cikin su shafin yanar gizo.
Sanya matatar jirgin saman akan Ubuntu 17.XX
An fara haɓaka Cockpit daga tsarin RPM irin su RHEL, CentOS, da Fedora. Amma ya kasance aikawa zuwa wasu rarraba Gnu / Linux kamar Arch Linux, Debian da Ubuntu.
Kwanan jirgin ne an haɗa su a cikin Ubuntu 17.04 da 17.10. Hakanan akwai tare da goyan baya na hukuma ga Ubuntu 16.04 LTS da sigar daga baya. Sanin wannan, kawai ya zama dole a buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma a rubuta a ciki:
sudo apt install cockpit
Gidan yanar gizo na Cockpit
Da zarar an shigar, dole ne muyi rubuta a cikin burauzar yanar gizo https: // localhost: 9090 (ko sunan mai masauki / IP inda muke sanya shirin). Yi amfani da duk takaddun mai amfani na tsarin ku don shiga.
Wannan shine yadda allon tsarin Cockpit yake.
Kamar yadda kake gani a hoton da ke sama, allon bayanin tsarin Cockpit zai nuna mana cikakkun bayanan sabar mu da kuma zane game da CPU, memory, disk da kuma zirga-zirgar hanyar sadarwa.
Rikodin
Bangaren Records nunawa mai amfani jerin kurakurai, gargadi da sauran muhimman bayanan rajista na sabarmu.
Ajiyayyen Kai
Wannan sashin nuna faifai karanta da rubuta cikakken bayani wuya tsarin.
Cibiyoyin sadarwa
Wannan shine inda muke daidaitawa duk saitunan cibiyar sadarwa na asali. A cikin wannan zaɓin zamu iya ƙara Vlan, hanyar haɗin hanyar sadarwa, daidaita gadar hanyar sadarwa, da dai sauransu.
A wannan ɓangaren, zamu iya ganin rajistar hanyar sadarwa, shigowa da fita masu shigowa da katin duba hanyar sadarwar kazalika da jadawalin gani da aikawa.
Lissafi
A wannan sashin, zamu iya ƙirƙirar sababbin masu amfani, share masu amfani da ke yanzu kuma canza kalmar wucewa mai amfani
sabis
Wannan sashin yana nuna jerin ayyukan aiki, mara aiki kuma ya gaza.
Terminal
Wannan shine watakila sanannen fasalin. Labari ne game da samun Cockpit yana da tashar ginawa, wanda zai bamu damar aiwatar da ayyukan layin umarni ba tare da matsala ba. Ba za mu buƙatar SSH don sabarku ba ko shigar da duk wani kayan aikin sadarwa na nesa ba.
Zamu iya amfani da ginanniyar tasha a cikin dubawa zuwa yi duk ayyukan layin umarni da zamu iya yi a cikin taga taga ta yau da kullun na tsarinmu.
Sanya sabbin masaukai
Don aiwatar da wannan aikin, dole ne mu shiga cikin shafin yanar gizon Cockpit.
Dole ne mu yiwa alama zaɓi wanda ya ce «Sake amfani da kalmar sirri don ayyukan dama»Dake ƙasa da filin kalmar sirri. Wannan zai bamu damar aiwatar da duk wani aikin gudanarwa ta hanyar Cockpit. Idan ba mu binciki wannan zaɓin ba, ba za mu iya ƙara kowane tsarin nesa ba kuma ba za mu iya yin kowane aiki na gudanarwa ba.
Hakanan, zamu iya asara tsarin da yawa kamar yadda muke sha'awar saka idanu da sarrafawa ta hanyar wannan software. Da zarar mun ƙara tsarin nesa, za mu iya sarrafa ta gaba ɗaya daga tashar Cockpit. Kuna iya ƙarawa, cirewa, da sarrafa masu amfani, ƙarawa, cirewa, daidaita aikace-aikace ta hanyar haɗin tashar, sake yi ko rufe tsarin nesa, da ƙari.
Uninstall Cockpit
Don cirewa daga tsarin aikinmu, zamu buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma muyi rubutu a ciki:
sudo apt remove cockpit && sudo apt autoremove
Wannan kenan kyakkyawan zabi ga masu gudanarwa masu tasowa. Shigarwa yana da sauƙi kuma yana da amfani kai tsaye. Idan muna da hanyar sadarwar da ke cike da tsarin nesa, hada su a cikin Cockpit panel zai baka damar sarrafa su cikin sauki.