A cikin labarin na gaba zamu kalli KStars. Labari ne game da software astronomy kyauta, tushen buɗewa da dandamali. Shirin zai samar wa masu amfani da kwatancen hoto na sama, daga ko'ina a duniya, a kowane lokaci da lokaci. An haɗa su: har zuwa taurari miliyan 100, abubuwa masu zurfin sama 13.000, duniyoyi, Rana, Wata, dubunnan tauraro mai wutsiya, tauraron dan adam, supernovae da tauraron dan adam.
Wannan shirin yana mai da hankali ne akan ɗalibai da malamai. Yana goyan bayan saurin daidaitaccen kwaikwaiyo don kallon abubuwan da ke faruwa akan ma'aunin lokaci mai tsawo. Ya hada da KStars Astrocalculator don hango hasashen haɗin gwiwa da sauran ƙididdigar lissafi masu yawa na yau da kullun.
Ga masanin tauraron dan adam, shirin zai samar da mai lura da shirin da kayan aiki kalandar sama. Hakanan zai ba ku damar neman abubuwa masu ban sha'awa tare da kayan aikin "Menene daren yau?”, Shirye-shiryen zane-zane na tsawo vs. lokaci don kowane abu, buga manyan samfuran sama masu inganci da samun bayanai da albarkatu da yawa da zasu taimaki kowa don bincika sararin duniya.
Hada da KStars shine Ekos astrophotography suite. Wannan cikakken bayani ne na hoton taurari wanda zai iya sarrafa dukkan na'urori na INDI gami da telescopes da yawa, CCDs, DSLRs, masu mayar da hankali, matattara, da ƙari. Ekos tana tallafawa bin diddigin madaidaiciya ta amfani da yanar gizo da kuma hanyar warware matsalar taurari, autofocus da ikon jagorancin kai, da Singleauki hoto ɗaya ko hotuna da yawa ta amfani da mai sarrafa ginannen jerin mai ƙarfi.
KStars janar fasali
Wannan software na falaki zai bayar da abubuwa masu yawa. Wasu daga cikinsu sune:
- Yana ba da damar canza wurin da kake don ganin yadda kallon sama yake canzawa tare da latit.
- Zai bawa mai amfani damar gani kuma ya fahimci bambanci tsakanin ranakun sidereal da rana canza saurin kwaikwaiyo.
- Za su iya haɗa hanyoyi zuwa duniyoyi kuma saita ƙimar kwaikwaiyo don kallon hanyoyin su.
- Bincika tsarin daidaitawa ta hanyar sauyawa tsakanin masu daidaitawa da masu daidaitawa. Hakanan za'a iya yin su Gudanar da juzu'i a cikin KStars Astrocalculator.
- Shirin zai nuna sharuɗɗan fasaha wanda za'a ja layi a jajaye. Idan an latsa su, zamu samu bayani. Zai ba masu amfani damar koyo game da ilimin taurari da ilimin taurari ta hanyar aikin AstroInfo (wani ɓangare na KStars Manual mai sauƙi ta hanyar menu na Taimako). Idan ka danna dama a kan kowane abu ka bude zabin Detalles Zai ba mu damar samun damar samun adadi mai yawa na bayanai, albarkatun Intanet Hotuna, da sauransu.
- Shirin zai bamu damar samun damar tsayar da lokaci zuwa lokaci mai nisa zuwa duba yadda taurari suke canza fasali saboda motsin taurari.
- Sarrafa gidan binciken ku ta amfani da babban tallafin KStars don kayan aikin taurari.
- Za mu iya samun wannan software fassara zuwa harsuna da yawa. Dole ne kawai ku sami wanda kowannensu yake so a cikin saitunan shirin.
Waɗannan su ne kawai wasu sifofin KStars. Ana iya sansu ƙarin fasali game da wannan software a cikin aikin yanar gizo.
Saukewa da girka KStars akan Ubuntu
Don jin daɗin wannan software ɗin a cikin Ubuntu, zamu sami zaɓi daban-daban. Na farko kuma mafi sauki yiwuwar KStars shigarwa daga zaɓi na software yake.
Hakanan zamu sami yiwuwar shigar da sabon sigar KStars ta amfani da PPA mai zuwa. Na gwada shi kawai Ubuntu 18.04. Don amfani da shi, kawai zaku rubuta umarnin masu zuwa a cikin tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T):
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:mutlaqja/ppa
Bayan ƙara PPA, zaku iya yanzu shigar da sabuwar sigar KStars bugawa a cikin wannan tashar:
sudo apt-get install indi-full kstars-bleeding
Don ƙarewa, kawai ya rage a faɗi cewa KStars software ce da za ta yi amfani da maganganu da yawa na amfani. Labari ne game da wildly fasalin-wadataccen kayan ilimin taurari. Ko kai dalibi ne, malami ne, masanin ilimin taurari, ko kuma mai sha'awar ilimin taurari, zaka sami kayan aiki akan KStars waɗanda zasu iya zama masu amfani gare ka.