Bayan wani lokaci da yake yaudara tare da lambar 5.20, Linus Torvalds rabi ya yi mamakin kansa ta hanyar sakin RC na farko na 6.0, yana bayyana abin da lambar sigar da za ta yi nasara zata kasance. 5.19. Yanzu, wasu watanni biyu bayan haka, mahaifin Linux ya fito da sigar farko ta barga Linux 6.0. Ana tsammanin wannan shine sigar farko da zata haɗa da Tsatsa, amma wannan tallafi ya jinkirta. Duk da haka, wannan sigar ta ƙunshi sabbin abubuwa da yawa kuma yana da mahimmanci.
Tare da sigar kwanciyar hankali ta farko riga a kanmu, kuma yayin da muke jiran sabuntawar ma'ana da za a fito don ba da shawarar ɗaukar jama'a, yanzu shine lokacin da za a rubuta game da abin da Linux 6.0 ya haɗa. Anan kuna da a jerin tare da labarai wanda ya zo tare da wannan version, kuma ba kaɗan ba ne. A zahiri, Torvalds sau da yawa yana faɗin wani abu makamancin haka canjin ƙididdigewa shine saboda baya da yatsu da yatsu don ƙidaya, amma, kamar yadda yake a cikin 5.0, akwai canje-canje waɗanda suka cancanci zuwa 6.0 don.
Menene sabo a Linux 6.0
- Sarrafawa:
- Goyan bayan Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx Gen3 da tallafi na farko don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta Lenovo ThinkPad X13s Arm.
- Ingantacciyar lambar rage raguwar KPTI don ARM64.
- 64-bit THP SWAP goyon bayan Arm.
- Wasu manyan canje-canjen masu tsarawa gami da ingantaccen ma'aunin NUMA don AMD Zen.
- Hanyar rage ragewar IBPB na AMD Retbleed shima yana buƙatar STIBP kuma wannan gyaran tsaro wani ɓangare ne na Linux 6.0-rc1 yayin da kuma za a mayar da shi zuwa jerin tsayayyen kwaya.
- Sabbin kari na RISC-V an toshe su cikin babban kwaya kamar Zicbom, Zhintpause, da Sstc. RISC-V kuma yana da ingantaccen tsarin kernel mai amfani don samun damar gudanar da kwatankwacin Docker da Snaps a cikin ginin defconfig.
- LoongArch yana ba da damar goyon bayan PCI da sauran haɓakawa a cikin wannan aikin gine-gine na Loongson CPU daga China.
- Taimakon Raptor Lake a cikin Intel TCC mai kula da sanyaya.
- EFI da ACPI PRM sun nuna ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya don 64-bit Arm.
- Canjin Yanayin AMD ta atomatik (AMT) don kwamfyutocin Lenovo ThinkPad.
- Sabuntawa zuwa PowerVM Platform KeyStore da sauran IBM POWER CPUs.
- Kafaffen sarrafa C1 da C1E don Xeon Sapphire Rapids.
- Intel Raptor Lake P yana goyan bayan direban RAPL.
- AMD shirye-shiryen barci-zuwa-rago don kayan aikin AMD mai zuwa.
- Taimakon direban audio don dandamali na AMD Raphael da Jadeite.
- Intel Meteor Lake goyon bayan direban audio.
- Cire tallafi don tsofaffin na'urori masu sarrafa NEC VR4100 MIPS da aka samu a cikin IBM WorkPad Z50 da sauran kayan aikin 90s.
- Taimakon PCI don gine-ginen OpenRISC.
- Taimakon kayan aikin gyarawa don AMD Zen 4 Tsarin Samfuran Umarni (IBS).
- Intel IPI da AMD x2AVIC ƙwaƙƙwaran haɓakawa sun zo don KVM.
- An ƙara tallafin Intel SGX2 a ƙarshe.
- AMD zazzabi saka idanu don AMD CPUs masu zuwa.
- Amfani da AMD na MWAIT akan HALT yanzu an fi so.
- Graphics:
- Ci gaba da aikin ƙaddamarwa akan Intel DG2 / Alchemist da ATS-M. Hakanan an aiwatar da ƙarin ID na PCI, kodayake farkon masu mallakar Intel Arc tebur GPUs har yanzu za su buƙaci amfani da zaɓi na i915.force_probe don ba da tallafin kayan aikin aji na DG2.
- Na farko yana aiki zuwa Intel Ponte Vecchio.
- Aiki yana farawa akan tallafi don zane-zane na Meteor Lake, kodayake ƙarin faci na Linux 6.1 suna zuwa.
- Ƙarin damar aiki zuwa AMD RDNA3 graphics da sauran sababbin tubalan IP.
- P2P DMA don direban AMDKFD tare da sauran AMDGPU da AMDKFD kayan haɓaka direban kwaya.
- Raspberry Pi V3D kernel direba yana goyan bayan Rasberi Pi 4.
- Taimakon farko na Arm Mali Valhall akan mai sarrafa Panfrost.
- Gyarawa a cikin direban Atari FBDEV.
- Saurin gungurawa na wasan bidiyo akan tsoffin masu sarrafa FBDEV.
- Daban-daban sauran buɗaɗɗen tushen kernel graphics updates.
- Tsarukan ajiya da fayil:
- Haɓakawa zuwa yanayin ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwar F2FS da rubutun atomic.
- NFSD haɓakar uwar garken ladabi da ƙara girman cache.
- Haɓaka ayyuka a lambar abokin ciniki na SMB3 kewaye da sarrafa tashoshi da yawa.
- XFS haɓaka haɓakawa.
- Taimako don ƙa'idar turawa v2 don Btrfs da haɓaka aikin karantawa kai tsaye.
- IO_uring goyan bayan toshe mai amfani sarari.
- IO_uring inganta aikin da sabbin abubuwa, gami da tura kwafin sifili don hanyar sadarwa.
- Sauran hardware:
- Ci gaba da shirye-shirye a kusa da Compute Express Link (CXL).
- Shirye-shirye na farko don goyan bayan WiFi 7 tare da aikin haɗin gwiwa da yawa (MLO). Hakanan akwai haɓaka hanyoyin sadarwa daban-daban tare da wannan sabuwar kwaya.
- Kafaffen batutuwan warwarewar maɓalli akan kwamfyutocin AMD Ryzen 6000 daban-daban.
- Kafaffen faifan taɓawa da batutuwan madannai bayan barci akan kwamfutocin TUXEDO da yawa / kwamfyutocin Clevo.
- Habana Labs Gaudi2 yana goyan bayan Intel na kwanan nan wanda aka sanar AI accelerator.
- Realtek R8188EU WiFi mai kula da babban tsabta.
- Intel Raptor Lake Thunderbolt goyon bayan.
- AMD SFH v1.1 goyon baya ga Sensor Fusion Hub tare da sababbin kwamfyutocin Ryzen.
- More ASUS motherboards tare da tallafin firikwensin a cikin aiki.
- Tsaya don XP-PEN Deco L kwamfutar hannu.
- Taimako ga mai sarrafa fan na Aquacomputer Quadro.
- Sauran:
- H.265/HEVC Media Space Userspace API ya zama barga.
- Taimako don saita sunan mai masaukin tsarin ta hanyar sunan mai masauki = zaɓin kwaya.
- Yawancin haɓakawa a cikin VirtIO.
- An mayar da lambar VMEbus zuwa wurin tsarar kernel.
- An cire maɓallin Kconfig don haɓaka matakin haɓakawa "-O3" daga kwaya.
- Haɓaka ayyukan SPI.
- Daban-daban ingantawa ga RNG.
- Tabbatar da lokacin aiki don tsarin tsaro masu mahimmanci.
An saki Linux 6.0 a cikin ingantaccen sigar, don haka ana iya sauke shi daga yanzu Tasirin Kernel na Linux. Masu amfani da Ubuntu waɗanda ke son shigar da shi za su riga sun yi shi da kansu, ko dai da hannu ko tare da kayan aiki kamar Babban layi. Idan kun yanke shawarar tsayawa tare da abin da Canonical ke bayarwa, zaku yi amfani da Linux 6.3 akan Ubuntu 23.04 ko makamancin haka.