Kamar yadda kuka sani, kwanakin baya sabon salo na Ubuntu, Rute ringtail Kuma kamar yadda ya zama wajiba a yan kwanakin nan zamu nuna muku abin da baza ayi ba kuma ba za'a iya yi ba, wadanne irin hanyoyi take bayarwa da kuma wadanda ba ta yi ba; komai don ku sami ra'ayi mai kyau kuma ku san yadda zaku zabi da kyau, wanda yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙa'idodin Open Source: ilimin kyauta, zabi kyauta. Yau na kawo muku wani irin review game da daya daga dandano na Ubuntu: Lubuntu 13.04.
Kujerar gwaji
Na yi gwaje-gwajen a kan wata rumfa ta VirtualBox Abin da na sanya karancin albarkatu ba tare da kaskantar da komai ba, la'akari da abin da nake tsammanin kwamfutar ta samu daga shekaru hudu ko shida da suka gabata. A kan wannan na sanya disk mai nauyin 10 Gb, na san an bayar da manyan faya-fayai sama da shekara 10, amma ba zan yi wata na’urar da ta fi tawa ba, amma Ram, wasu 512 Mb, core processor, sauti, network, usb….
Ubuntu 13.04
Lokacin shigarwa da kuma lokacin aiki da lokacin aiki sun kasance da kyau ƙwarai, kodayake ya kasance da hankali fiye da haka Ubuntu, ba a dauki lokaci ba don shigarwa. Kodayake wani abu ya makale a ƙarshen matakin girkawa, sake kunnawa wanda ya tilasta mana sake farawa da hannu.
El shigar software wataƙila shi ne wanda ya ba ni mafi yawan tattaunawa, tun da na yi imanin cewa ƙyama da ke ƙoƙarin nuna wannan dandano na Ubuntu, da lightness, basa yin aiki da software da suka girka. Game da kunshin ofis, Lubuntu 13.04 yana ɗauke Abiword kusa da Gnumeric, Magani mai matukar amfani wanda yake cin yan kadan kadan. Idan na tuna daidai, ya mallaka Evince, mai duban takardu watakila yana da nauyi don rarrabawa, amma ƙwarewar sa fiye da tabbatar da buƙatar sanya shi akan shi Ubuntu 13.04. Amma ga multimedia, ana amfani da shi Gnome Player kuma Mai sauraro, shirye-shirye masu kyau, babu sauran faɗi. A gefe guda kuma, har zuwa ga hanyar sadarwa, ƙungiyar wannan sigar, Ubuntu 13.04 ya rage shi da yawa, yana amfani dashi chromium, masarrafar da ke wuce gona da iri kuma lallai ba ta dace da abin da ake nema a wannan rarrabuwa ba, aikin haske ga kayan aiki marasa amfani Ni kaina da kaina na girka Midori, Mai bincike mai sauƙi wanda yake fassara Html5 kuma ina ganin ya fi isa, bashi da walƙiya amma fasaha ce da za'a iya kashe ta a duniyar yanar gizo don haka ban ga tana da mahimmanci ba.
Wani gaffes da nake gani tare da wannan rarraba shine sun ƙirƙiri a Cibiyar Lubuntu Software. Wannan cibiyar tana da wuraren ajiya tare da shirye-shirye masu haske kuma hakan yana dacewa sosai ga masu amfani da ƙwarewa, amma yana shiga cikin babban rikici, yana kaiwa ga rashin amfani idan muka yi la'akari da cewa shima ya girka Synaptic y Gdebi, da ƙari; ma'ana, muna da manajoji guda uku suyi abu iri ɗaya wanda koyaushe zai kasance ƙasa da amfani da tashar.
Kuma yana magana game da sababbin abubuwa, teburin da kuke amfani dashi Ubuntu 13.04 shine sananne LXDE, aiki ne mai haske kuma mai haske sosai, a can ba mu da wata matsala a ce kodayake ba mu sami damar dubawa ba saboda karancin lokaci idan hakan zai ba da damar sauya manajan taga na mai sauki.
ƘARUWA
A zahiri, wannan rarraba yana zama, a ra'ayina na gaskiya, rarrabawa da aka mai da hankali kan sababbin sababbin abubuwa maimakon sanyawa akan kwamfutoci da resourcesan albarkatu. Wannan a cikin sifofin farko an shigar dashi chromium saboda an bayyana cewa yana da haske sosai yana da ma'ana da ma'ana, amma a wannan lokacin a cikin moviola, inda aka san cewa chromium ya fi Firefox ko Opera nauyi, wani abu ne wanda ya ci karo da falsafar rarraba haske kuma hakika, yana aiki da kwamfutoci tare 256 ram wasa ne cikin mummunan dandano. Don yin aiki cikin kwanciyar hankali ba tare da tsangwama ba, kayan aikin zasu kasance tsakanin 300 da 512 Mb na Ram. Ina fatan cewa a cikin sifofi na gaba zasu canza hanya kuma su zama rarraba mai sauƙi fiye da yadda take yanzu.
Shin wani ya gwada shi? Me kuke tunani game da ita? Kun yarda da ni?
Karin bayani - Yadda ake girka kwamfyutocin LXDE da XFCE a cikin Ubuntu, Synaptic, manajan Debian a Ubuntu, Shigar da fakitin bashi cikin sauri da sauƙi, Evince, madadin karatu ga Adobe,
na sanya shi a kan maɓallin tunani tare da 512 sau ɗaya, kuma ya yi aiki mai girma, mai santsi, kuma bai taɓa daskarewa ba. Ya ɗan jima tunda na ba da shi amma na ji daɗin hakan. Wani madadin don tsofaffin ƙungiyoyi shine Crunchbang
Ina amfani da shi kowace rana kuma na yi imanin cewa nazarinku ba zai iya zama mai komai da komai ba. Gaskiya ne, kallon nazarin kawai wanda aka shigar da shirye-shirye kuma ba a cikin aikin gaba ɗaya na tsarin ba kamar ni wawa ne na sarki.
Babban rarraba ne ba kawai ga ƙungiyoyin da ke da ƙananan albarkatu ba, har ma ga waɗanda suke son jin daɗin fa'idodin Ubuntu ba tare da buƙatar tebur mai ɗaci ba (Xfce, KDE, Unity, Gnome…). Openbox yana da cikakkun daidaitawa kuma lxpanel yana da saukin fahimta.
Godiya ga ra'ayinku. Tunanin shine ya zama mai sama zuwa daga baya ya shiga zurfin tare da wannan rarrabawar. Game da Openbox da Lxde, na yarda da ku, amma idan kuna lafiya, kushe na ba tare da waɗannan shirye-shiryen ba ne amma tare da shawarar ƙungiyar don gabatar da wasu shirye-shirye masu nauyi. A kan kwamfutarka yana aiki mai ban mamaki amma daidai yake akan wata kwamfutar da 64 mb na rago ƙasa, kewayawa ba zai yiwu ba, wannan shine abin da nake nufi da zargi. Duk da haka, na gode da ra'ayinku.
Barka dai, Ina amfani da Lubuntu tun sigar beta akan tsohuwar kwamfuta (kimanin shekara 10), tare da RAM 512 Mb da 30 Gb na diski mai faɗi.
A batun masu bincike sun ci lamba. Ba kuskure bane a hada da Chromium. Firefox yana da jinkiri sosai yayin fassara shafuka. Ba zai yiwu ba Na sani saboda na fi son Firefox mafi kyau kuma lokacin da na girka shi nayi takaici. Na kuma sanya dwb kuma yana makale yayin ziyartar wasu shafuka.
Na sanya na'urar kwaikwayo ta FirefoxOS, shi ma ba za a iya amfani da shi ba. Na zarge ta akan amfani da OpenGL ta mai binciken. Katunan zane-zane na zamanin baya ba kamar yanzu suke ba.
Tafiya tare da tsofaffin kayan aiki, Ina jin tsoro ba ƙwarewa ba ce. Yawancin shafukan yanar gizo suna da rikici. Gungura mai sauƙi tana sanya shafin motsawa a hankali. Don kallon bidiyo yafi yadda zaka saukar dashi sannan bude shi da VLC. Ina jin tsoron cewa tsarin shafukan yanar gizo zai sa ƙungiya fiye da ɗaya tsufa.
Na canza Abiword zuwa LibreOffice wanda, kodayake ba ze zama kamar shi ba, yana cin 'yan albarkatu kuma yana iya aiki daidai.
Za'a iya canza yanayin zane-zane yadda yake so, har ma na ƙara xcompmgr don kawar da ɓarna mai raɗaɗi da ya rage yayin sake jujjuya taga (katunan zane-zane na zamanin da baya kamar na yanzu).
gaisuwa
Barka dai Selairi, lokacin da nayi suka ba wai ina nufin in maye gurbin Chromium da Firefox bane, nima ina ganin zai fi haka, amma akwai wasu hanyoyin kamar Midori da cokulan Chromium wadanda sun fi sauki kuma suna ba da fa'idodi iri ɗaya ban da banda na wancan zaka iya amfani dashi a lokaci guda Libreoffice tare da mai binciken. Kamar yadda na ambata a baya, wannan bincike ne na sama, daga baya za mu kara yin zurfin gwaji game da rarrabawa da mafita a gare su gami da keɓaɓɓiyar masaniya, gwargwadon iko. Kasance tare damu.
Amfani da mai bincike tare da LibreOffice a kan kwamfuta tare da 512 Mb na RAM? Zai iya, na yi shi bisa al'ada. Abin mamaki ne yadda ƙananan RAM ɗin Linux ke amfani da su. Sai dai idan kun fara gudanar da injunan kamala.
Na gwada Midori da Chromium kuma na manne da Chromium. Kodayake duka suna amfani da Webkit azaman injiniya, don haka wasu abubuwan zasuyi nazarin.
Theuntatawa a cikin tsohuwar komfuta sun zo gare ku saboda saurin mai sarrafawa, katin zane, fasalin Wi-Fi, RAM, ...
Ba daidai ba ne a yi amfani da injina na zamani don gwada rarrabuwa ta bakin ciki, saboda idan ainihin injin ɗin yana da mai sarrafawa mai kyau, injin kamala ɗin zai tashi koda kuwa kun rage RAM. Sannan za ku je ga ƙungiyar gaske kuma ku gano cewa ba za ku iya kallon bidiyon Youtube mai baƙinciki ba.
Wataƙila ya kamata ku daidaita labarinku a cikin kwatancen. Kaddamar da Lubuntu da Ubuntu kuma ku kwatanta adadin RAM da aka yi amfani da shi, farawa da lokutan kashewa, aiki da rumbun kwamfutarka, ƙaddamar da wasan 3D kuma ga FPS,….
Za mu gudanar da waɗannan nazarin da kuke gabatarwa a cikin sakonnin na gaba, amma yanzu muna buga jerin gabatarwar gabatarwa. Game da Chromium, zan gaya muku cewa a matsayin mai bincike na so shi, amma mashigar yanar gizo ce wacce ke ƙaddamar da matakai da yawa a bayan fage, kowane ɗayan yana da gwargwadon albarkatunsa, kuma wataƙila a cikin bincikenku na yau da kullun ba ya cin abubuwa da yawa, amma idan kun buɗe fewan tabs zai Yi Ya zama yana da nauyi ƙwarai, amma yana da nauyi sosai, kamar Firefox. Amma zo, ra'ayina ne idan kun kasance tare da Lubuntu na dogon lokaci sihiri, da ni cikakke.
Game da na'urar kama-da-wane, gaskiya ne cewa ba ya bayar da ainihin bayanai, kamar tasirin cpu ko WiFi. Kuma wasan kwaikwayon yawanci yafi shi girma, amma a lokacin rubutu da yin wannan binciken na farko na riga na same shi.
Na gode don karanta mu da kuma damun bayar da ra'ayinku, kadan ne suke yi. Kuma ina roƙon ku da ku ci gaba a nan, domin idan zan iya, a wannan makon zan buga bincike mai ƙarfi. Duk mafi kyau.
Na rubuto maku daga chromium a cikin lubuntu a shafin yanar gizan ku, tare da bude tashar mota da kuma intranet na jami'a. Ina kashe kimanin mb 400 na rago, A sakamakon tare da Midori zamu rage waɗannan ƙimomin, amma aikin gaba ɗaya na tsarin, wanda shine mahimmancin abu. Kuna iya canza shirye-shiryen koyaushe.
Hakanan ga tsohon abu shine mafi alheri a gare ku Slitaz ko wani abu makamancin haka, wanda ke cin mb 50 na rago, amma misali, ga netbook da komputa da daga 512 (ko da 256mb) na rago yana ga ni a matsayin kyakkyawar rarraba
Na yarda da ku kwata-kwata, jorgecrce, lokacin da nayi wannan rubutun sai nayi hangen nesa, tare da aikin gama gari na ba zan shiga ba saboda bani da bayanai, ballantana in yarda da shi ko kuma kushe shi. Ina fatan zargi na mai kyau shine ga ƙungiyar ci gaba. Gaisuwa da Godiya da kuka karanta mana.
Ina amfani da lubuntu tun beta kuma, kuma tabbas, shine mafi kyawun abin da zaku iya shiga asus eeepc 901 kamar nawa. Irin wannan daidaitaccen yanayi ne da sauri (asali shine Ubuntu tare da LXDE) cewa a yau shine abin da na girka akan dukkan kwamfutoci na, saboda a gare ni babban fifiko shine aiki da sauri. Yawancin lokaci ina aiki tare da shirye-shiryen zane (gimp, inkscape, da sauransu) tare da buɗaɗɗen burauzar (chromium) da wasu lokuta tare da libreoffice kuma koyaushe yana yin daidai da rago, wanda ba zan iya faɗi game da sababbin sifofin da aka ɗora da zane-zane, rayarwa ba da abubuwanda daga karshe suke sanya aikinka a hankali. A cikin kwarewa, chromium shine mai bincike mafi sauri tare da abubuwan da ake buƙata. Ya fi nauyi saboda yana ƙaddamar da tsari ga kowane shafi, to ya dogara da rufe shafuka waɗanda ba a buƙata ... Yanzu kalmomin koyaushe suna zama kamar wargi a cikin ɗanɗano mara kyau. Ana amfani da shi ne kawai don yin apano idan akwai gaggawa, amma don amfanin yau da kullun dankalin turawa ne wanda baya girmama maƙasudin maƙasudi, tunda yana gyara takaddun ... kamar dai kalma ce ko mafi muni ...
Godiya ga ra'ayinku. Tabbas kuna bayar da kakkausar suka game da Abiword, mai tsauri amma ina ganin ya zama dole. Gaisuwa da godiya.
Ni mai son ƙaramin software ne. Ina son shirye-shiryen suna yin abin da zasu yi, ta hanya mafi inganci. Na kasance babban mai ba da shawara ga Abiword… Har sai da nayi amfani da shi don aikina na yau da kullun, kuma sakamakon shine:
-Random rufe ba zato ba tsammani (ba safai ba)
-Ba girmama tsarin ODF kamar yadda LibreOffice ya kirkira (kowane irin siga) ko OpenOffice.
-Tana fassara tsarin MS Office mafi muni fiye da LibreOffice.
-Yawan matsaloli masu mahimmanci game da sanya abubuwa (Ban taɓa fahimtar yadda yake aiki ba, tunda koda zaka sarrafa hoto a wani wuri, to zaka adana fayil ɗin kuma lokacin da ka sake buɗe shi, wani lokacin yakan bayyana a inda yake). Wannan ba damuwa ko an ajiye shi a cikin .abw ko .odt format
Tare da wannan duka, kuma duk da cewa na bashi dama da yawa (a cikin juzu'i da yawa na Lubuntu distro), yau abinda na fara yi shine cire shi, tare da gnumeric (kawai bana amfani dashi tunda idan na girka Libreoffice I ba kwa buƙatar sa).
Ga komai kuma, Lubuntu shine mafi kyawun distro. Wannan kwamfutar da na rubuta ta a yau, kwamfutar hannu ce ta HP TC1100, wacce ke da 512MB na RAM kawai, kuma tana motsa Chromium daidai, tare da buɗe Inkscape da Gimp a lokaci ɗaya ... (ee, daga shafin na takwas, ya fi kyau a rufe shafuka ...) Af, wannan gidan yanar gizon shine wanda ya meaukeni mafi tsayi a lodi ...
gaisuwa
Yi haƙuri Felipe saboda na ba da ra'ayi daidai. Game da Abiword, Ina tare da ku kuma tare da ƙaramin software kuma. Ina tsammanin Abiword yana da kuma yana da dama mai yawa kuma al'umma masu haɓaka suna barin sa an manta da shi. Kuma sakamakon duk wannan da kuka ambata ɗazu. Ni kaina nayi haka lokacin da na girka abubuwan rabawa waɗanda ke ɗaukar Abiword ta asali. Af, ina lura da gidan yanar gizon idan za'a iya warware shi. Godiya.
Ban fahimce ku ba, kawai ina so in cancanci zargi na, cewa ta hanyar sake karanta su sun fi "mashaya" fiye da jayayya ... Yanar gizo na iya zama takamaiman kuskure a cikin hanyar sadarwata, tunda yau ta ɗora min ba tare da matsala ba (na yi ba ku ga an ɗora shi da abun ciki mai nauyi ba, amma buƙatun waje waɗanda wani lokaci sukan makale kuma kada ku bari sahun sauran abubuwa ya ɗora kwatankwacinsu).
A gefe guda kuma, ina nadamar sanar da kowa cewa Lubuntu BATA AIKI a kwamfutar ta ta HP TC1100 Tablet PC (wacce kuma a wani bangaren tana taimakawa har zuwa tagogi 8 muddin ka sanya akalla gigin 1 na RAM), me yasa ba kwayar ba pae ". Abin takaici ne na samu ... Na tabbata zai sami mafita, amma ban same shi a gidan yanar gizon Lubuntu ba, kuma ban sani ba idan "madadin" yana da wannan fasalin a cikin kwaya ko a'a. ...
Game da gidan yanar gizo, gaya muku kuma an riga an buga cewa na nemi shawara da kayan fasaha kuma sun gaya mani cewa wanda yake loda a hankali ya dogara ne da disqus, idan yana da matsaloli, gidan yanar gizon mu zai dauki lokaci don lodawa. Game da Lubuntu, daga abin da na gani shine cewa an sabunta kernel kuma tana da matsala game da kwamfutarka, idan baku share komai ba, abin da zaku iya yi shi ne loda kwayan da ya gabata a cikin bulo. Grub shine allo na farko tare da menu wanda kuka zaba tsakanin Lubuntu, Memtest, da dai sauransu ... Gwada ganin duk zaɓuɓɓukan, (yanzu ban tuna yadda ake yin sa ba amma na bayyana shi a ƙasa) kuma zaɓi tsoffin fasali, na wannan lokacin Ya kamata ya yi aiki a gare ku amma tabbas a cikin sabuntawa na gaba zai sake faruwa gare ku. Ina fatan zai taimaka muku. Gaisuwa kuma kada ku yi jinkirin yin tsokaci.
Na gode da taimakon ku.
Abinda ya faru shine shigar da tsohuwar kwaya a cikin sabon sigar bai dace ba ... Na ga cewa abin da kawai za'ayi shine sanya abinda ake kira "fake-pae" ...
Maimakon haka ina tsammanin zan gwada wani madadin, zan fara da myan ƙasata daga Pontevedra, waɗanda suke da distro bisa ga Debian da LXDE "Minino" wanda yayi kyau sosai. Duk mafi kyau
Kuna wahalar da ni sosai tsakanin Pussycat da faci zuwa Lubuntu kun bar ni cikin shakka (ƙila zan je wa Pussycat) amma hey, abin da nake ba da shawara ba don canza kwaya ba. A cikin sabon juzu'in na Ubuntu, ba a share tsofaffin kernel amma sun daina yin lodi, ta hanyar da nake amfani da ita tsarinku ba zai cire na yanzu ba amma maimakon loda sabon kernel, zai ci gaba da ɗora kernel na baya, tsarin yana aiki daidai abu kawai ba tare da ingantaccen sabon kwaya ba, amma wani lokacin hakan bashi da mahimmanci. Ko ta yaya, kamar yadda na ce, Pussycat kyakkyawan aiki ne, mai yiwuwa yana da kyau a yi la'akari da shi don labarin. Gaisuwa ka fada mana.