Kwanan nan Nvidia ya bayyana ta hanyar talla ya yanke shawarar sakin lambar na duk kernel modules da aka kawo a cikin babban ɗakin ku na direbobin bidiyo don Linux.
Lambar da aka saki an sake shi ƙarƙashin lasisin MIT da GPLv2. An ba da ikon ƙirƙirar kayayyaki don x86_64 da aarch64 gine-gine akan tsarin da ke gudana Linux kernel 3.10 da sababbi, kodayake firmware da ɗakunan karatu na sararin samaniya kamar CUDA, OpenGL, da Vulkan stacks sun kasance mallakar Nvidia. .
Ana sa ran buga lambar kai ga gagarumin karuwa akan amfanin Nvidia GPUs akan tsarin Linux, inganta haɗin kai tare da tsarin aiki da kuma sauƙaƙa isar da direba da al'amurran gyara kuskure.
Masu ci gaba na Ubuntu da SUSE sun riga sun ba da sanarwar ƙirƙirar fakiti bisa ga buɗaɗɗen kayayyaki.
Samun buɗaɗɗen kayayyaki kuma zai sauƙaƙa haɗa direbobin Nvidia tare da tsarin bisa al'ada waɗanda ba daidai ba na kernel na Linux. Ga Nvidia, buɗaɗɗen tushe zai inganta inganci da tsaro na direbobin Linux ta hanyar haɓaka shigar al'umma da ikon bita na ɓangare na uku da dubawa mai zaman kansa.
An lura cewa tushen tushen tushen da aka gabatar yana amfani da shi lokaci guda wajen ƙirƙirar direbobi masu mallakar mallaka, musamman, ana amfani da shi a reshen beta 515.43.04 da aka saki a yau.
A wannan yanayin, ma'ajiyar da aka rufe ita ce babban ma'ajiyar kuma za a sabunta tushen lambar tushe da aka tsara ga kowane nau'i na direbobi masu mallakar mallaka a cikin hanyar juyawa bayan wasu sarrafawa da tsaftacewa. Ba a bayar da tarihin canjin mutum ɗaya ba, kawai ƙaƙƙarfan sadaukarwa ga kowane nau'in direba (lambar ƙirar direba 515.43.04 a halin yanzu an fitar da shi).
Duk da haka, wakilan al'umma suna da damar gabatar da aikace-aikace ja shafin don haɓaka gyare-gyarenku da canje-canjen lambar ƙirarku, amma waɗannan canje-canjen ba za a nuna su azaman canje-canje daban ba a cikin buɗaɗɗen ma'ajiya, amma da farko za a haɗa shi cikin babban ma'ajiyar rufaffiyar sannan kawai canjawa wuri tare da sauran canje-canje don buɗewa. Shiga cikin haɓakawa yana buƙatar sanya hannu kan yarjejeniya kan canja wurin haƙƙin mallaka na lambar da aka canjawa wuri zuwa NVIDIA (Yarjejeniyar Lasisi mai Ba da gudummawa).
An kasu lambar ƙirar ƙirar kernel zuwa sassa biyu: abubuwan gama gari waɗanda ba a ɗaure su da tsarin aiki ba, da Layer don yin hulɗa da kernel na Linux. Don rage lokacin shigarwa, har yanzu ana isar da abubuwan gama gari a cikin direbobin NVIDIA na mallakar su azaman fayil ɗin binary da aka riga aka haɗa, kuma an haɗa Layer akan kowane tsarin, la'akari da sigar kernel na yanzu da tsarin da ke akwai. An bayar da waɗannan nau'ikan kwaya masu zuwa: nvidia.ko, nvidia-drm.ko (Mai sarrafa kai tsaye), nvidia-modeset.ko, da nvidia-uvm.ko (Ƙwaƙwalwar Bidiyo ta Haɗe).
La tallafi don jerin GeForce da GPUs na aiki ana ɗaukar ingancin alpha, amma GPUs da aka keɓe bisa tsarin gine-ginen NVIDIA Turing da NVIDIA Ampere da aka yi amfani da su a Cibiyar Bayanai don Ƙididdigar Ƙididdigar Ƙididdigar Ƙididdigar Ƙididdiga da Ƙwararrun Bayanai (CUDA) suna da cikakken goyon baya, cikakken gwadawa, kuma sun dace da amfani a ayyukan kasuwanci. direbobi masu mallaka).
kwanciyar hankali na GeForce da GPU goyon baya ga wuraren aiki an shirya shi don sigogin gaba. A ƙarshe, za a kawo matakin kwanciyar hankali na tushen tushen buɗaɗɗen zuwa yanayin direbobi masu mallakar mallaka.
A cikin tsarin sa na yanzu, haɗa nau'ikan samfuran da aka buga a cikin babban kwaya ba zai yiwu ba, saboda ba su cika buƙatun kernel don salon coding da tsarin gine-gine ba, amma Nvidia yayi niyyar yin aiki tare da Canonical, Red Hat da SUSE don magance wannan matsala da daidaita musanyen shirye-shirye masu sarrafawa. Bugu da ƙari, za a iya amfani da lambar da aka saki don haɓaka buɗaɗɗen tushen direban Nouveau, wanda ke amfani da firmware na GPU iri ɗaya kamar direban mallakar mallaka.
a karshe idan kun kasance mai sha'awar ƙarin sani game da shi, zaka iya bincika bayanan a ciki mahada mai zuwa.