Android Studio 3.1.4, hanyoyi uku don girka shi akan Ubuntu 18.04

A cikin labarin na gaba zamuyi la'akari da hanyoyi uku zuwa shigar da Android Studio akan Ubuntu 18.04. Kodayake matakan da za mu gani na gwada su a cikin Ubuntu 18.04, ana iya gwada su a cikin fasalin Ubuntu na baya. Zaɓuɓɓukan shigarwa na farko guda biyu masu sauƙi ne, saboda haka yana da kyau a fara dasu.

Kafin shiga cikin shigarwa, dole ne mu bayyana hakan Android Studio yana buƙatar albarkatu da yawa na tsarin. A saboda wannan dalili, injin da za mu girka wannan shirin yana buƙatar cika wasu buƙatu don ya yi aiki ba tare da matsala ba.

Bukatun Studio na Android

Anan ga wasu mahimman bayanai waɗanda injina yakamata ya cika:

• 64-bit rarraba iya gudanar da aikace-aikace 32-bit.
• GNU C Library (glibc) 2.19 ko kuma daga baya.
• 3 GB na RAM mafi ƙaranci, 8 GB RAM da aka ba da shawarar. Ara 1GB don emulator na Android.
• 2 GB mafi ƙarancin sararin faifai, Nagari 4 GB (500 MB don IDE + 1.5 GB don Android SDK da tsarin hoto mai kwaikwayo).
• Una 1280 x 800 mafi ƙarancin allo.

Lokacin da muka tabbatar da cewa mun cika buƙatun da ake buƙata, zamu iya ci gaba da girkawa.

Hanyoyi guda uku na girka Android Studio 3.1.4 akan Ubuntu 18.04

Hanyar 1. Zaɓin software na Ubuntu.

Zaɓin software na Ubuntu ya kasance mafi sauki yiwuwar shigar da software a cikin Ubuntu. Don shigar da Android Studio 3.1.4 daga nan, kawai bincika Android Studio a cikin akwatin bincike kuma zaku sami zaɓin shigarwa.

Da zarar an samo software, shigarwar ta yana da sauki kamar danna maballin shigarwa. Bayan aikin shigarwa mai nasara, yakamata ku sami ikon gano mai ƙaddamarwa a cikin Ubuntu. Idan an shigar dashi cikin nasara, zaku iya tsallake sauran hanyoyin kuma kuyi bitar ɓangaren daidaitawar ƙarshe.

Hanyar 2. Kayan aikin Snap.

Kayan aiki Karɓi na iya zama da amfani ƙwarai don girka abubuwan fakitin. Snaps sune kayan kwalliyar kayan komputa waɗanda ke sauƙaƙa shigarwa. Babu fayiloli don gyara ko rubuta kowane umarni.

Koyaya, dole ne a fara sanya Snaɓi akan mashin din ku. Domin shigar karye, kawai zaka bude tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) ka rubuta a ciki:

sudo apt install snapd

Bayan nasarar sanya Snap, zaka iya cigaba zuwa shigar da Android Studio 3.1.4 tare da umarnin mai zuwa:

sudo snap install android-studio

Wannan zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci, dole ku jira fewan mintuna. Ana sa ran shigar da nasara, amma idan saboda wasu dalilai shigarwa ta kasa saboda kuskure kamar haka:

Dole ne ku theara ma'aunin sihiri a umurnin kamar yadda aka gani a ƙasa:

sudo snap install android-studio --classic

Idan ya girka cikin nasara, zaku iya tsallake sauran hanyoyin kuma kuyi nazarin ɓangaren daidaitawa na ƙarshe.

Hanyar 3. Fayil din Zip.

Wannan shi ne ingantacciyar hanyar shigar da Android Studio 3.1.4. Koyaya, yana iya ɗaukar lokaci.

Da farko za mu yi shigar da Oracle Java Development Kit. Shigar da Aikin Ci Gaban Java yana bukatar wasu abubuwan da ake buƙata waɗanda za a iya shigarwa tare da umarnin masu zuwa:

sudo apt update && sudo apt install libc6:i386 libncurses5:i386 libstdc++6:i386 lib32z1 libbz2-1.0:i386 wget

Yanzu za mu iya ci gaba da JDK shigarwa cewa abokin aiki ya riga ya bayyana mana a cikin labarin da ya gabata.

Bayan bin matakan da aka nuna a can, bayan nasarar shigarwa, zamu iya duba yanayin java tare da:

java -version

Hakanan zamu iya duba fasalin java tare da:

javac -version

Gaba, muna matsawa zuwa kundin saukarwa kuma mun zazzage fayil na silip na gidan wayon a can. Ana iya yin wannan tare da umarni masu zuwa:

cd Descargas

wget https://dl.google.com/dl/android/studio/ide-zips/3.1.4.0/android-studio-ide-173.4907809-linux.zip

Bayan zazzagewa, kwancewa fayil din a cikin / opt directory tare da umarnin mai zuwa:

sudo unzip android-studio-ide-*-linux.zip -d /opt/

Don gudanar da Android Studio, dole ne je zuwa kundin bin bayanai wanda ke cikin kundin adireshi na Android Studio da gudanar da fayil ɗin studio.sh.

cd /opt/android-studio/bin

./studio.sh

Wannan zai ƙaddamar da shigarwar Studio na Android, amma ba za muyi ba tukuna. Kafin mu da alama haɗi fayil ɗin studio.sh tare da kundin adireshin / bin. Ta wannan hanyar zamu iya gudanar da Android Studio daga kowane kundin adireshi akan layin umarni. Za mu yi haka tare da umarni mai zuwa:

sudo ln -sf /opt/android-studio/bin/studio.sh /bin/android-studio

Tsarin karshe

Idan kayi amfani da hanya uku, rubuta android-studio a m kuma ci gaba da Wizard Installation Wizard.

Gudun mayen maye zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci yayin da ake sa ran aikace-aikacen za su yi wasu abubuwan saukarwa.

Bayan kammala duk yiwuwar saukarwa, dole ne zazzage SDK da ake buƙata don haɓaka software. Ana tsammanin wannan ya bayyana ta tsoho, amma idan ba haka ba, ana iya saukeshi ta hanyar matakan masu zuwa:

Danna kan 'fayil', daga baya'Saituna', to'SDK ta Android'. Za ku gani Android SDKs don nau'ikan daban-daban daga Android. Mun kare zabar wadanda muke sha'awar saukarwa.

Ga waɗanda suka girka ta amfani da hanya ta uku, yanzu zasu iya ƙara launcher. Danna 'Kayayyakin aiki,'kuma daga baya'Createirƙiri shigarwar Desktop'.

Bayan wannan, a can kuna da shi, Android Studio 3.1.4 an girka a kan Ubuntu 18.04. Idan kowa yana buƙatar ƙarin sani game da wannan IDE, zai iya komawa zuwa ga aikin yanar gizo.