Sophos, shigar da wannan riga-kafi a jikin Ubuntu

A makala ta gaba zamuyi duba ne akan Sophos Antivirus. A yau tsaron kwamfutocinmu wani abu ne da koyaushe za a tuna da shi saboda ƙaruwar barazanar ɓarna a cikin duk tsarin aikin Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, Android da Gnu / Linux. Tsarukan aiki na Windows sune wadanda akafi shafa a wannan jerin har yanzu, yayin da Gnu / Linux OS sune mafi ƙarancin. Koyaya, masu amfani da Gnu / Linux a ra'ayina, ya kamata mu samu shigar da riga-kafi Saboda canja wurin bayanai tsakanin dandamali da aka tsara da kuma tsarin aiki mai dacewa. Babu wanda zai yi dariya cewa kwamfutarka ta Gnu / Linux wata hanya ce ta canja fayiloli masu cutar a kan hanyar sadarwarka ta sirri ko zuwa wasu kwamfutocin waje, koda kuwa kwayar Windows ba ta cutar da tsarinmu na Gnu / Linux.

Idan ya zo ga kasuwar software ta tsaro, Sophos shine alama ce mai daraja da shahara. Sun samar wa kowa kyauta ta Gnu / Linux wacce zata samar mana da kwayar cutar virus cewa iya bincika ƙwayoyin cuta a ainihin lokacin. Ina gwada wannan riga-kafi akan Ubuntu 17.10, amma ya kamata ya yi aiki a kan tsofaffin sifofin kuma.

Shigar da Sophos Antivirus

Sauke Sophos

Da farko za mu je gidan yanar gizon hukuma kuma zazzage sabon sigar Sophos Antivirus na Gnu / Linux. Dole ne muyi ba da imel yayin rajista kyauta. Bayan rajista (wanda ke cikin sakanni) za mu iya zazzage fayil ɗin da aka matsa wanda yake sha'awar mu. Don fara zazzagewa dole ne mu yarda da sharuɗɗan lasisi.

Gano saitin da aka zazzage

Kamar yadda na ce, kunshin da aka zazzage fayil ne mai matse shi. Ya kamata a kira shi wani abu kamar sav-Linux-kyauta-9.tgz. Lambar sigar na iya zama ta daban dangane da lokacin da ka sauke ta.

Bude fayil din da aka zazzage

Don samun damar abun cikin fayil ɗin da aka zazzage zamu buɗa tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) sannan mu je babban fayil ɗin da muka ajiye fayil ɗin. Da zarar a madaidaicin wuri, dole ne Cire abun ciki daga fayil .tgz ta amfani da umarnin tar. Sauya sunan bayan -xvzf tare da sunan fayil ɗin da kuka ajiye, idan ya bambanta da wanda ke ƙasa:

tar -xvzf sav-linux-free-9.tgz

Da zarar an buɗe, ya kamata mu ga jerin abubuwan da aka fitar a cikin tashar. Dole ne muyi shiga cikin ƙananan matakan da aka kirkira. Don yin wannan, a cikin wannan tashar za mu rubuta:

cd sophos-av

Kaddamar da shigar .sh

Yana cikin babban fayil ɗin, zamuyi amfani da wannan umarnin zuwa gudanar da .sh mai sakawa:

sudo sh ./install.sh

Latsa 'intro'ko'spacio'don gungurawa zuwa asalin yarjejeniyar, wanda yayi tsayi mai tsawo. Idan muka kai karshen dole ne mu yarda da shi ta hanyar buga harafin 'Y' don tabbatar da kafuwa.

Abu na gaba da zamu gani shine gargadi ga shigar da Sophos a cikin adireshin / opt / sophos-av. Wannan halayyar tsarin Gnu / Linux ne. Za mu ci gaba da danna mabuɗi 'intro'.

Hakan zai tambaye mu idan muna so kunna lokacin-scanning. Wannan babban fasali ne wanda zai gano ɓarnatar da ɓarnar da ɓatarwa lokacin da ake canza fayiloli. Babu shakka zai cinye wasu RAM, Amma yana da daraja.

Wani zaɓi na gaba don daidaitawa shine zaɓin wane irin sabuntawa muke so. A wannan yanayin, na zaɓi don zaɓi 'S'.

A cikin zaɓin daidaitawa na gaba, zamu zaɓi zaɓi 'f' don kyauta Sophos Antivirus, cewa ba zai sami tallafi ba.

Don gamawa dole ne mu rubuta wakili bayani idan an buƙata. A halin da nake ciki bana amfani da komai, don haka zan zabi 'N'.

Amfani da Sophos Antivirus don Linux

Sophos Antivirus don Gnu / Linux shine kayan aikin layin umarni. Babu GUI a ciki. Sabili da haka, dole ne ku san waɗannan umarnin don fara amfani da shi.

Yaya za a bincika idan binciken kan-hanya yana aiki?

Rubuta umarni mai zuwa a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt T):

/opt/sophos-av/bin/savdstatus

Yadda ake fara kariya?

Yi amfani da waɗannan umarnin don kunna ko fara kariya, idan kun ga cewa sabis ɗin yana ƙasa:

sudo /opt/sophos-av/bin/savdctl enable

sudo /etc/init.d/sav-protect start

Ta yaya kuke gudanar da binciken buƙata?

Kawai rubuta wannan umarnin don fara binciken hanyar da muke nunawa:

savscan /

Idan shirin ya sami ɓarna, zai nuna mana taga mai kama da wannan:

Cire Unin-Sophos Antivirus

Idan wannan riga-kafi bai gamsar damu ba, koyaushe zamu iya kawar dashi daga tsarinmu. Don wannan kawai zamu tafi zuwa ga shigarwa fayilIdan baku canza shi ba kuma kun ci gaba da wanda ya bayyana ta tsoho zai zama "/ opt / sophos-av". Sau ɗaya a ciki, ba za mu sami komai ba sai gudanar da fayilolin .sh kamar yadda aka nuna a kasa.

sudo sh ./uninstall