A cikin labarin na gaba zamu kalli Ventoy. Wannan kayan aiki mai budewa don kirkirar USB bootable mai kwalliya don fayilolin ISO / WIM / IMG / VHD (x) / EFI. Tare da shi, ba za mu buƙaci sake tsara faifai ba sau da yawa, kawai za mu kwafa fayilolin ISO / WIM / IMG / VHD (x) / EFI zuwa kebul ɗin USB. Za mu iya kwafa fayiloli da yawa a lokaci guda zuwa ga kebul ɗin USB, kuma Ventoy zai kula da nuna mana menu na farawa don zaɓar su.
Lokacin da muke son gwadawa ko shigar da rarraba Gnu / Linux, yawancinmu muna ƙirƙirar Live USB ko shigarwar USB. A cikin wannan rukunin yanar gizon, a kan lokaci mun yi magana game da software da yawa don yin ta, kamar Popsicle o makusb. Amma 'yan kaɗan idan wani ya ba da abubuwan da Ventoy ke da su.
Babban halayen Ventoy
- Shirin shine 100% bude mai budewa.
- Amfani da shi ba zai zama matsala ba, amma koyaushe za ku iya shawarta Takardun a shafinsa na yanar gizo.
- Yana da sauri, ana iyakantad da ku ne kawai ta hanzarin kwafin fayil ɗin ISO.
- Zai iya zama girka zuwa USB / Local Disk / SSD / NVMe / SD Card.
- Za a iya farawa kai tsaye daga fayilolin ISO / WIM / IMG / VHD (x) / EFI, ba a bukatar hakar.
- Se goyon bayan MBR da GPT bangare.
- Yana goyon bayan Legacy BIOS x86, UEFI IA32, UEFI x86_64, UEFI ARM64.
- Se goyi bayan fayilolin ISO wadanda suka fi 4GB girma.
- Salon na 'yan asalin boot na gado don Legacy da UEFI.
- Yana goyon bayan kyawawan ƙarancin tsarin aiki mai jituwa, fiye da 580 gwada iso fayiloli.
- Hanyar sauyawa ta canzawa tsakanin yanayin Jerin / TreeView.
- Tsarin kayan aiki.
- Magani kora Linux vDisk (vhd / vdi / raw…)
- Fayiloli na allura zuwa lokacin gudu.
- Dynamic boot sanyi file maye gurbin.
- Mahimmanci taken da menu.
- Sashin sashi Rubuta kariyar USB.
- Amfani da USB na al'ada baya tasiri.
- Bayanai masu lalacewa yayin sabuntawa.
Wadannan sune wasu daga cikin abubuwanda shirin ya kunsa. Za su iya shawarci dukkan su daki-daki daga aikin yanar gizo.
Shigar Ventoy akan Ubuntu 20.04
Shigar da wannan kayan aiki mai sauki ne. Kawai za mu bukata zazzage shi daga shafin da kuka sake, cire shi kuma zamu iya aiwatar dashi daga tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) tare da umarni kamar haka:
sudo sh Ventoy2Disk.sh -i /dev/sdX
Aiwatar da wannan matakin yana share duk fayilolin da ke kan naúrar, don haka dole ne mu kasance a sarari game da abin da za mu yi. A cikin umarnin da ke sama, kuna buƙatar canza hanyar hanyar kebul na USB (/ dev / sdX). Don sanin wacece madaidaiciyar hanya, zamu iya aiwatar da wannan umarni:
sudo parted -l
Yanzu yakamata muyi kwafa .iso hotuna zuwa USB drive.
Bayan duk fayilolin ISO suna cikin wuri, zamu iya fara amfani da USB na LIVE.
Wani zaɓi mai ban sha'awa wanda aikace-aikacen zai ba mu damar shine yiwuwar ƙirƙirar sarari a cikin naúrar don adana canje-canjen da muke yi a cikin tsarin. Da wannan zamu tabbatar da cewa lokaci na gaba da zamu fara, canje-canjen da aka yi zasu kasance har yanzu.
Don saita ci gaba da kebul na USB, dole ne mu gudanar da rubutun PirƙiraImg.sh, tantancewa sararin da muke son sanyawa. Idan ba mu tantance komai ba, za a samar da sarari 1GB. Don shi dole ne mu matsa zuwa babban fayil ɗin da muka fitar da fayilolin, inda rubutun tare da tsawo .sh. Sannan zamu liƙa fayil ɗin don ƙirƙirar akan USB.
Wannan ba komai bane face sama da cikakken bayani. Don ƙarin bayani kan yadda ake saita kebul na USB mai ɗorewa, za ku iya bi umarnin sanyi da aka bayar akan gidan yanar gizon su.
Sabunta wannan kayan aikin
Ana sabunta kayan aiki mai sauki ne. Dole ne mu zazzage sabon sigar kayan aiki kuma gudanar da rubutun tare da -u zaɓi, sannan kebul na USB ya biyo baya. Misalin wannan shine:
sudo sh Ventoy2Disk.sh -u /dev/sdX
Don ƙarin bayani game da amfani da wannan shirin a cikin Gnu / Linu, masu amfani zasu iya shawarta shafi na aikin hukuma.