WordPress 5.1, shigar da wannan CMS akan Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

A cikin labarin na gaba zamu duba ta yaya zamu iya sanya WordPress 5.1 akan Ubuntu 18.04. A yau yawancin masu amfani waɗanda suka yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar blog suna amfani da WordPress. Don ƙirƙirar bulogi akwai mabambantan hanyoyi kamar Blogger, duk da haka na yi imanin cewa WordPress yana ɗayan shahararrun mashahuran mafita a fagen ta.

Ba lallai bane WordPress ya buƙaci kowane ƙwarewar shirye-shirye don gina gidan yanar gizonku ba. A gefe guda, yana da - tushen budewa wanda ke tabbatar da ci gabanta da taimakon al’umma. Bugu da kari shi ma sosai customizable godiya ga abubuwanda take dashi da kuma jigogin da masu amfani zasu iya inganta su cikin sauki. A cikin layuka masu zuwa zamu ga yadda ake girka WordPress 5.1.1 akan Ubuntu 18.04.

Shigar da WordPress 5.1 akan Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Kafin farawa tare da shigarwar WordPress, koyaushe yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar da tsarin ya dace da zamani. Don yin wannan, kawai zamu buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma rubuta:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

Shigar da sabar yanar gizo ta Apache

WordPress zai buƙaci sabar yanar gizo hakan yana ba da izinin aiwatar da shi. Akwai kyawawan abubuwa da yawa kamar Ngnix ko Sabar yanar gizo ta Apache. Don wannan misalin zamuyi amfani da na karshen. Domin amfani da shi, a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt + T) za mu rubuta:

sudo apt install apache2

Bayan kafuwa, zamu kunna da fara sabar yanar gizo ta Apache bugawa a cikin wannan tashar:

sudo systemctl enable apache2

sudo systemctl start apache2

Yanzu haka dai mun bude burauzar gidan yanar gizon mu kuma mun tafi http://IP-SERVIDOR o http://localhost ya kamata ka ga hoto kamar haka.

Idan ka ga hoton da ke sama, zai zama tabbaci cewa an shigar da apache daidai.

Labari mai dangantaka:

Sanya LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL & PHP) akan Ubuntu 17.10

Shigar da PHP

Domin gudanar da WordPress daidai, zamu buƙaci shigar da PHP da ƙarin ƙarin fakitoci. Don shigar da su a cikin m za mu rubuta:

sudo apt install php7.2 libapache2-mod-php7.2 php7.2-common php7.2-mbstring php7.2-xmlrpc php7.2-soap php7.2-gd php7.2-xml php7.2-intl php7.2-mysql php7.2-cli php7.2 php7.2-ldap php7.2-zip php7.2-curl

Bayan kafuwa zamuyi duba idan PHP yana aiki. Dole ne kawai mu ƙirƙiri fayil da ake kira gwajin.php A cikin littafin adireshi / var / www / html /.

sudo vi /var/www/html/prueba.php

Kuma ƙara waɗannan masu zuwa a ciki:

<?php echo "PHP funciona en este equipo"; ?>

Bayan adanawa da rufe fayil ɗin, buɗe shi ta mashigar yanar gizo a URL ɗin http: // IP-SERVER / gwajin .php.

Idan ka ga saƙo daga fayil ɗin, PHP yana aiki daidai.

Shigar da MariaDB

WordPress yana buƙatar shigarwa da daidaitawa aikace-aikace don gudanar da rumbun adana bayanai. MariaDB kyakkyawar madaidaiciya ce don wannan, tunda yana da kyauta kuma sama da duka, barga. Don shigar da shi a kan kwamfutarmu, a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt + T) za mu rubuta:

sudo apt install mariadb-server

Yanzu za mu ba da damar kuma ƙaddamar da sabis ɗin:

sudo systemctl enable mariadb

sudo systemctl start mariadb

A wannan lokacin za mu buƙaci saita maɓallin tushe don MariaDB. Hakanan za'a iya saita wasu abubuwa. Don yin wannan, gudu da mysql_secure_installation rubutun.

sudo mysql_secure_installation

Anan za a yi mana tambayoyi 5 da na amsa Y, Y, N, Y, Y ga wannan misali. Yana da kyau ka karanta kafin ka amsa.

Da zarar an shigar da MariaDB da kyau kuma an saita shi, kuna buƙatar ƙirƙirar bayanai da mai amfani da WordPress. A cikin tashar za mu rubuta:

sudo mysql -u root -p

Primero zamu kirkiro bayanan, kira 'wordpress':

CREATE DATABASE wordpress;

Yanzu zamu kunna amfani da bayanan sabuwar halitta:

USE wordpress;

Muna ci gaba da ba da izini a kan bayanan bayanan ga mai amfani 'kamara'tare da kalmar sirrinku'kalmar wucewa':

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wordpress.* TO 'entreunosyceros'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'wordpresspassword';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

exit;

Yanzu, zamu iya shigar da WordPress.

Shigar da WordPress 5.1

Da farko za mu je zazzage WordPress. A cikin m (Ctrl + Alt T) ta buga:

cd /tmp

wget https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz

Yanzu, kwancewa fayil din An sallama:

tar -xvzf latest.tar.gz

A wannan gaba, za mu matsar da folda da kawai aka kirkireshi zuwa / var / www / html. Sannan zamu canza mai shi daga babban fayil kuma za mu sanya izini.

sudo mv wordpress/ /var/www/html/
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/wordpress/
sudo chmod 755 -R /var/www/html/wordpress/

A wannan gaba, zamu iya kammala shigarwa daga ƙirar gidan yanar gizo.

Kammala kafuwa

Yanzu, ta hanyar yanar gizon yanar gizo, kuna buƙatar kammala shigarwa. Mun bude adireshin http: // IP-SERVER / wordpress kuma zaka ga wadannan.

Mataki na farko zai kasance zaɓi yare don kafuwa. Bayan haka WordPress za ta sanar da mu bayanan da za mu samu a kan bayanan da muka ƙirƙira a baya.

A mataki na gaba, dole ne ku rubuta bayanan da suka dace a cikin bayanan.

Muna ci gaba da kafuwa.

A wannan lokacin, dole ne mu rubuta bayanan asali na gidan yanar gizo ko blog kana so ka ƙirƙiri. Hakanan kuna da ƙirƙirar sunan mai amfani da kalmar wucewa.

Bayan kammala shigarwa, WordPress zai sanar da mu cewa komai ya tafi daidai ta amfani da sako kamar haka:

Lokacin da ka danna kan «Samun dama«, Za a miƙa ka zuwa allon zuwa shiga, tare da mai amfani mai gudanarwa da kalmar wucewa da muke ayyanawa a cikin shigarwar WordPress. Lokacin da ka shiga za ka ga kwamitin gudanarwa, idan ka gangara ƙasa, za ka ga na yanzu 5.1.1.

Idan kuna sha'awar ƙirƙirar blog ko gidan yanar gizo, yin shi ta hanyar WordPress zaɓi ne mai kyau. Kafuwarsa mai sauki ne kuma kyauta, amma ba tare da rasa ƙarfi da iko ba.