NVDIA ya kasance abin da aka kai wa hare-hare da yawa daga cikin jama'ar software kyauta, kuma dukkanmu da muke bin diddigin labaran tsarin aikin da muke so za mu tuna abubuwan farin ciki da Linus Torvalds da kansa ya ba shi a lokacin. Babu wanda ya yi jayayya ko a wannan yanayin da kuma wasu an kafa su da kyau ko a'a, gaskiyar ita ce cewa sa'a ga waɗanda suka fi so su sami software kyauta kamar yadda zai yiwu akwai zaɓi na amfani da direbobi sabon.
Wadannan, kamar yadda muka sani sarai, sun inganta sosai, amma wani lokacin abun takaici ya zama dole mu koma ga direbobin hukuma saboda dalilan wannan karin aikin da zasu iya bamu. Don haka, a cikin wannan sakon za mu gani yadda ake girka direbobin NVIDIA mallakar Ubuntu, don wanne farko zamu tabbatar da wanene samfurin katin hoto wanda muke dashi a cikin tsarinmu.
Mun buɗe taga mai mahimmanci (Ctrl + Alt T) kuma muna aiwatarwa:
lspci | gajiya VGA
Bayan haka ya kamata mu ga wani abu kamar:
02: 00.0 VGA mai daidaitawa mai daidaitawa: NVIDIA Corporation GT215 [GeForce GT 240] (rev a2)
A halin da nake ciki, katin zane wanda kwamfutata ke da shi shine NVIDIA GeForce GT 240. Cikakke, to, za mu shigar da kunshin linux-headers-generic, wanda zai shigar da fayilolin kai tsaye na nau'in kernel da muka girka:
sudo apt-samun shigar ginanniyar mahimmin Linux-headers-generic
An gama cewa zamu je shafin saukar da NVIDIA, wanda yake yana http://www.nvidia.es/Download/index.aspx?lang=es, kuma a can muka zabi direba don katinmu. A halin da nake ciki, tare da bayanan da aka samo a baya, Ina bincika hanyoyin; Ina da wani abu kamar abin da kuke gani a hoton sama na wannan sakon kuma da zarar na sami wannan sai na danna 'Bincike', bayan haka a ƙarshe za mu sami damar zuwa shafin da za mu iya saukar da direbobi don katinmu.
Da zarar mun sami direbobi a kwamfutarmu sai mu je babban fayil din zazzagewa mu aiwatar da ita, fayil ɗin wani abu ne na nau'in 'NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-340.76.run'. Fayil ce ta nau'in rubutun kuma ɓangaren da ya ce '-340.76' zai bambanta gwargwadon nau'in sigar. Da kyau, dole ne mu aiwatar da wannan rubutun amma saboda wannan dole ne mu bashi izinin aiwatarwa:
sudo chmod + 755 NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-340.76.run
Yanzu zamu kara direban Nouveau a cikin Blacklist na kayan kwaya, don hana shi yin lodi a tsarin farawa:
sudo gedit /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
Kuma muna ƙarawa a ƙarshen fayil ɗin layin:
jerin sunayen baki
Na gaba, abin da za mu buƙaci shi ne cire duk abubuwan fakitin direbobi waɗanda suka zo tare da shigarwar Ubuntu ɗinmu. Saboda wannan muke aiwatarwa:
sudo apt-get cire –purge nvidia *
sudo apt-samun cire –purge xserver-xorg-video-nouveau
Yanzu mun buɗe sabon taga na wasan bidiyo (Ctrl + Alt + F2), mun shiga kuma mun shigar da masu zuwa:
sudo /etc/init.d/lightdm tsayawa
Da wannan muke gama yanayin zane, kuma da zarar mun gama shi zamu sake fara kwamfutar:
sudo sake yi
Wannan lokacin, lokacin da tsarin ya fara zamu sami sanarwa wanda zai fadakar damu hakan Ubuntu yana gudana a cikin ƙananan ƙuduri, wanda dole ne mu yarda da shi. Bayan haka, za mu karɓi wasu hanyoyi da yawa don taya, kuma abin da za mu yi shi ne zaɓi wanda ya ce "Fara zama a yanayin wasan bidiyo". Muna komawa shiga kamar wanda muka gani a matakin da ya gabata, kuma wannan lokacin bayan shigar da bayanan mu zamu aiwatar da rubutun shigarwa na direbobin NVIDIA:
sudo sh nvidia-linux-x86_64-340.76.run
Girkawar ta fara aiki, kuma abu mafi aminci kuma mafi amfani shine danna "Ee, Na karɓa" ga dukkan su, kuma a ƙarshe zamu sake farawa da yanayin zane:
sudo sabis lightdm farawa
Yanzu zamu iya shiga cikin yanayin zane, abinda kawai ya rage shine gudanar da kayan aikin "NVIDIA Server Configuration Saituna", inda a cikin NVIDIA X Server Saituna ko Zaɓin Tsarin Nuni na Server na X Server zamu ajiye sanyi zuwa fayil, ta danna kan «Ajiye zuwa X Kanfigareshan Kanfigareshan». Shi ke nan, yanzu za mu kasance cikin shiri da amfani da mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓukan NVIDIA don tsarinmu.
Barka dai, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na tare da kayan fasahar Intel da kuma sadaukar da NVIDIA, ta hanyar sanya lspci | VGA mai amfani da VGA Na sami mai sarrafa VGA mai dacewa: Intel Corporation Haswell-ULT Hadakar Zane mai kula da hotuna (duba 0b)
Shin yana nufin cewa bana amfani da zane-zanen NVIDIA? Gaskiyar ita ce ban yi amfani da kwamfutar don wasa ba kuma komai yana aiki daidai. Godiya.
Labari mai kyau. Zai zama mai ban sha'awa a buga ɗayan akan yadda za'a sabunta kernel tare da direbobi masu mallaka waɗanda aka girka ba tare da ba zato ba tsammani samun kan allo ta almara kuma ba tare da x ... Me yasa zai zama mai rikitarwa don samun direbobi masu zane a cikin kyakkyawan yanayi a Ubuntu, a cikin Linux gabaɗaya ... yana da mafarki mai ban tsoro, da gaske.
uf yayi matukar rikitani, gaskiya shine dukda cewa ina son ubuntu kuma shine abinda na girka, amma har yanzu yana wahalar min da sabunta wasu direbobi… ..haka ma dai ina ganin dole ne in tsara komai kuma in sake girke komai saboda wasu matakan da nake da shi ... .. a gaskiya ya kamata su sauƙaƙa da yawa batun batun direbobin hoto, abin tsoro ne ga waɗanda ba su sani ba ... ..
Duk yayi kyau har zuwa wucewar sudo sh NVIDIA, baya gudu Ina samun sh: 0 ba a buɗe shi ba
Barka dai, Ina kokarin girka Ubunto daga karce akan Laptop dina kuma ina da Nvidia GTX. Ma'anar ita ce ta rataye a allon shigarwar farko, ba ma allo na farko don zaɓar yaren ya bayyana ba. Na jima ina karatu sosai kuma ga alama matsalar ta irin wannan katin ne. Ina so in san ko zaku iya bani hannu tare da sanyawa daga farko, da alama mafita ta samo asali ne daga wani abu makamancin wannan da kuke bayani a wannan labarin, amma bani da ilimin da yakamata na aiwatar dashi. shigarwa daga karce. Ina godiya da taimakon. Duk mafi kyau
Yaya abokai masu rikitarwa na koma windows 10 banda kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da ubuntu 16.04 suna da zafi sosai yayin koyaushe amfani da direban noveaou ya kamata ya sami zaɓi na windows don amfani da zane mai sarrafawa kuma kawai lokacin da ake buƙatar amfani da nvidia.
Na gode kwarai da gaske na gwada shi tare da Linux Mint 19.1 kuma komai ya yi daidai a gare ni, abin kawai shi ne lokacin da aka sake farawa bayan an cire tsoffin direbobin, yana ɗaukar yanayin hoto ta atomatik, to ya zama dole a kawo ƙarshen yanayin hoto kuma don iya fara shigarwa, bayan, duk yana da kyau. Godiya mai yawa
Da kyau, ya yi aiki daidai a gare ni ban da cewa tare da sabon direban Nvidia zane-zanen suna a hankali fiye da masu mallakar mallakar da Ubuntu ke bayarwa (kubuntu 18.04.3).
Nvidia = GTX 660M, direba 418.88 ya fi Ubuntu 390 ko 415 hankali.
Saboda haka nan da 'yan kwanaki zan girka na ubuntu.
Ernest Lupercio:
alama kurakurai yayin aiwatar da fayil ɗin gudu