Aircrack-ng cikakken kayan aiki ne don dubawar tsaro mara waya. Ana iya amfani da shi don saka idanu, gwadawa, fasa ko afkawa ladabi na tsaro mara waya kamar WEP, WPA, WPA2.
Aircrack-ng tsarin umarni ne kuma akwai don Windows da Mac OS da sauran tsarin aiki na tushen Unix.
Wurin Aircrack-ng ya ƙunshi adadi mai yawa na kayan aikin da ake amfani da su don dalilai daban-daban, amma a nan za mu kalli wasu mahimman kayan aikin da ake amfani da su sosai a cikin gwajin tsaro ta mara waya.
A cikin kayayyakin aikin da muke samu a cikin sujan jirgin sama sune:
- tashar jirgin sama-ng
- jirgin sama-ng
- airdecap-ng
- aircade-ng
- airdriver-ng
- airplay-ng
- iska-ng
- airdump-ng
- airolib-ng
- airser-ng
- airtun-ng
- share-ng
- fakiti-ng
- tukuna-ng
- wuta-ng
- aircade-ng
Daga waɗannan zamu iya sani kaɗan game da waɗannan masu zuwa.
airmon-ng
Ana amfani da Airmon-ng don sarrafa yanayin katin mara waya da kashe hanyoyin da ba dole ba yayin amfani da aircrack-ng. Don gano haɗin mara waya, kuna buƙatar sauya katinku mara waya daga yanayin sarrafawa zuwa yanayin saka idanu kuma ana amfani da iska don yin hakan.
airdump-ng
Airodump-ng hanya ce ta mara waya wacce zata iya ɗaukar bayanan mara waya daga ɗaya ko sama wuraren samun damar mara waya. Ana amfani dashi don bincika wuraren samun damar kusa da kama musafiha.
Airplay-ng
Ana amfani da Aireplay-ng don sake kunnawa hare-hare kuma azaman injector fakiti. Kuna iya shawo kan ingancin mai amfani daga APs don ɗaukar musafiha.
airdecap-ng
Ana amfani da Airdecap-ng wajen warware WEP, fakiti mara waya na WPA / WPA2 tare da maɓallin da aka sani.
Aircrack-ng
Ana amfani da Aircrack-ng don kai farmaki ladabi mara waya na WPA / WEP don nemo mabuɗin.
Tare da su Zamu iya yin ayyuka daban-daban kamar saka idanu kan fakitin da yake kamawa, yana da wani aiki kamar hare-hare wanda zamu iya tantance sahihancin abokan hulɗar, ƙirƙirar wuraren samun jabun da sauransu ta hanyar allurar fakiti.
Aircrack yana aiki ne da Linux, amma kuma Windows, OS X, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, Solaris, har ma da eComStation 2.
Shigarwa
Aircrack-ng yana da sauƙin shigarwa akan Ubuntu ta amfani da APT. Kawai buga umarni mai zuwa kuma wannan zai girka duk kayan aikin da ake dasu a cikin ɗakin Aircrack-ng.
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install -y aircrack-ng
Da zarar an gama aikin, kawai ya rage gare ku don farawa da gwajin kayan aikinku, zan iya ba ku shawara mahada mai zuwa inda zaku iya sanin wasu katunan mara waya masu dacewa da wannan kayan aikin inda zaku iya samun daga mafi ƙwarewa zuwa wasu waɗanda suke cikakke ga gwajin gidan ku.
Amfani da Aircrack-ng
Kodayake wannan ɗakunan kayan aiki ne da yawa sabanin wasu inda duk ake aiwatar da su a cikin umarni ɗaya kuma kawai dole su canza wasu ƙimomi ko ƙara tutoci ga umurnin.
PGame da Aircrack-ng da sauran kayan aikin ana iya gudanar da su daban.
Kuna iya sanin zaɓin kowane ɗayan na kayan aikin da zaka gudanar dasu zaka iya yi da taimakon –kawai ko kuma amfani da umarni ko mutum.
Misali, don sanin zaɓuɓɓukan Aircrack-ng, muna aiwatar da su:
aircrack-ng --help
Ko kuma a wani yanayin Airodump-ng, muna aiwatar da:
airodump-ng --help
Wani misalin zai iya zama na Aireplay-ng:
aireplay-ng --help
A cikin kayan aikin da yawa za mu yi aiki tare da MAC na waɗannan katunan da kuma sunan da suke amfani da shi wanda ake kira bssid.
Don yawancin waɗannan kayan aikin ya zama dole a sami katin mara waya wanda ke da yanayin saka idanu, kamar yadda muka ambata a baya.
Ganin cewa ana amfani da wannan rukunin kayan aikin don wasu dalilai kuma an ba da ƙuntatawa na amfani saboda dokokin da suka wanzu a ƙasashe daban-daban, ba za mu iya ba da misalai na amfani da wannan ɗakin ba.
Amma ga waɗanda suke da sha'awar koyo game da shi, da farko ya kamata su tabbatar da halaccin amfani da wannan kayan aikin, tunda amfani da shi alhakin mai amfani ne.
Ba tare da ƙari ba, zan iya cewa kawai kuna iya samun adadi mai yawa na koyarwa akan yanar gizo da kuma akan YouTube game da amfani da kowane kayan aikin da aka haɗa a cikin Aircrack.