A cikin labarin na gaba zamuyi la'akari da yadda zamu iya zazzage fayiloli daga tashar Ubuntu. Sauke fayiloli shine ɗayan ɗawainiyar yau da kullun ga masu amfani. Wasu suna yin hakan ta hanyar zane-zane, amma wasu sun fi son amfani da layin umarni.
Sau da yawa muna zaɓar layin umarni akan hanyar gani saboda yana da sauƙi da sauri don amfani. Menene ƙari, layin umarni yana amfani da albarkatun injina ƙasa da aikace-aikace na zane. Hakanan zamu iya sauƙaƙe ayyukan waɗannan ayyukan ta atomatik.
Zazzage fayiloli daga layin umarni
A cikin layi masu zuwa zamu ga yadda zazzage fayiloli daga tashar, ta amfani da ɗayan kayan aikin biyar masu zuwa akwai don Ubuntu. Wadannan su ne:
Amfani da rTorrent
Este abokin ciniki don sauke raƙuman ruwa Zai ba masu amfani damar saukewa daga layin umarni tare da ƙarancin amfani da albarkatu. mara kunya babu GUI da yake samuwa, kawai ana samunsa a CLI. Arshen tashar zai zama mai amfani da mai amfani.
para shigar da kunshin rTorrent, kawai zamu buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma muyi amfani da umarnin mai zuwa:
sudo apt install rtorrent
Da zarar an gama shigarwa, zamu iya bincika idan an saka rTorrent daidai buga a m:
rtorrent
Bayan kunna umarnin da ke sama, allon kamar haka ya kamata ya bayyana.
Yanzu zamu iya fara zazzage kowane irin ruwa ta manna hanyar haɗin yanar gizon. Don fita daga aikace-aikacen rtorrent, maɓallin haɗi don amfani zai zama Ctrl + q.
Amfani da wget
Wannan shi ne kayan aiki kyauta wanda ke ba da damar sauke abubuwa daga sabar yanar gizo a hanya mai sauƙi da sauri. Sunanta ya samo asali ne daga Duniyar Sadarwa ta Duniya (w) kuma kalmar get (a Turanci samu). Wannan sunan ya zo yana nufin: samu daga WWW.
para shigar da kunshin wget, dole ne muyi amfani da umarni mai zuwa a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt + T):
sudo apt install wget
Bayan kafuwa, zamu iya duba sigar wget, don tabbatar an shigar dashi daidai:
wget --version
Yanzu zaka iya farawa zazzage kowane fayil da muke buƙata tare da umarnin wget kusa da mahaɗin, kuma zai fara saukarwa kai tsaye.
Idan kana bukata zazzage fayiloli da yawa tare da umarnin wget, dole ne mu ƙirƙiri sabon fayil ɗin rubutu kuma a ciki rubuta duk URLs na fayilolin da muke buƙatar saukarwa. Bayan haka, kawai kuna amfani da sunan fayil ɗin tare da wget command kamar haka:
wget -i listado-descargas.txt
Amfani da curl
cURL aikin software ne wanda ya kunshi wani dakin karatu (libcurl) da kuma harsashi (curl) wanda ya dace da canja wurin fayil. Goyan bayan ladabi FTP, FTPS, HTTP, HTTPS, TFTP, SCP, SFTP, Telnet, DICT, FILE, da LDAP, da sauransu.
para shigar da umarnin curl, dole ne kayi amfani da umarni mai zuwa a cikin m (Ctrl + Alt + T):
sudo apt install curl
Bayan kafuwa, to sauke fayil Dole ne mu rubuta URL ɗin wannan tare da umarnin curl, kamar haka:
curl -O URL-del-archivo-a-descargar
Idan muna bukata zazzage fayiloli da yawa tare da umarnin curl, kawai kuna amfani da umarnin kamar haka:
curl -O URL-del-archivo1-a-descargar -O URL-del-archivo2-a-descargar
Amfani da w3m
W3m mai bincike ne na yanar gizo. Yayi kama da Lynx sosai kuma yana da tallafi don tebur, firam, haɗin SSL, har ma da hotuna. Gabaɗaya, sa shafukan su zama masu aminci kamar yadda ya kamata.
para shigar w3m, kawai dole mu buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuma muyi amfani da wannan umarnin:
sudo apt install w3m
para fara lilo a url, dole ne muyi amfani da umarni mai zuwa:
w3m URL-Web
To zamu iya bincika shafin yanar gizon kuma zazzage abin da muke buƙata. Zamuyi haka ta shawagi a kan fayil din tare da mabuɗan kibiya da latsawa intro.
Yin amfani da kullun
Elinks shine na'urar bincike ta yanar gizo. Shin rubutu-tushen da kuma mayar da hankali ga UNIX-tushen aiki tsarin.
para girka kunshin elinks, zamu iya buɗe tashar (Ctrl + Alt T) kuma muyi amfani da wannan umarnin:
sudo apt install elinks
para fara binciken gidan yanar gizo, kawai amfani da umarni mai zuwa:
elinks URL-del-sitio-web
Allon maraba kamar wanda ke ƙasa ya bayyana.
Dole ne mu danna OK ci gaba, da fara bincike zuwa fayil ɗin da ake buƙatar saukarwa.
Kamar yadda kake gani a cikin hoton da ya gabata, wannan burauzar za ta ba mu zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa game da fayil ɗin da aka zaɓa. Daya daga cikinsu shine Ajiye, wanda zai ba mu damar adana fayil ɗin da yake sha'awar mu.