Antivirus ya Ubuntu, ochepa kuti ateteze kompyuta yanu

Munkhani yotsatira tiona zochepa antivayirasi ya Ubuntu. Pomwe kuukira Gnu / Linux nthawi zambiri kumakhala chinthu chomaliza m'maganizo pankhani yamavuto obwera chifukwa cha ma virus, sichinthu chomwe tiyenera kunyalanyaza. Zowona kuti Gnu / Linux sangathe kuyendetsa mapulogalamu a Windows (tchimo Vinyo kapena mapulogalamu ofanana) sizitanthauza kuti sitiyenera kukhala osamala.

Mavairasiwa amatha kufalikira, makamaka ngati tili ndi seva ya Samba kapena zida zakunja zomwe zimalumikizana ndi Gnu / Linux ndi Windows. Titha kuzipeza tikufalitsa mavairasi osazindikira kudzera pa netiweki.

Nanga ndi mapulogalamu ati abwino kwambiri a Ubuntu omwe tingagwiritse ntchito? Tisanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ena, tiyenera kuyamba nawo tizisamala tokha.

Popeza Ubuntu amatipatsa sitolo yotsekedwa "pang'ono" zikafika pulogalamu yomwe titha kutsitsa komanso magwero omwe timatsitsa (laibulale ya Ubuntu APT), tiyenera kukhala otetezeka kwambiri ngati titenga zodzitetezera. Ngati simukufuna antivirus yachitatu koma mukufuna kukutetezani ku Ubuntu, yesani izi:

• Gwiritsani ntchito blocker msakatuli wanu (NoScript ndi njira yabwino mu Firefox) kuti muteteze ku Flash ndi Java.
• Sungani Ubuntu yasinthidwa, kuyambitsa zosintha zomwe zikugwirizana ndikusintha malamulo.
• Gwiritsani ntchito chotchingira moto. Gufw Ndi njira yabwino.

Izi ndi zinthu zochepa chabe zofunika kukumbukira. Ngati mwayesapo kale, komabe mukufuna kutetezedwa kwina, werengani.

Ma antivirus ena a Ubuntu

Awa ndi ena mwa ma virus a Ubuntu omwe amapereka fayilo ya kuzindikira kwabwino komanso kwaulere:

ClamAV

ClamAV ndi makina osakira ma virus omwe angathe thamangani pa desktop ya Gnu / Linux kapena seva. Ndi chida ichi, zonse zachitika kudzera mzere wa lamulo. Sikana iyi imayang'anitsitsa ulusi wambiri. Ndizabwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito CPU.

Zitha kukhala jambulani mafayilo angapo, tsegulani ndikusanthulaKuphatikiza pakuthandizira zilankhulo zingapo zosainira. Itha kukhalanso ngati sikani yolowera pachipata. Tiyenera kunena kuti ngati mukufuna kachilombo koyambitsa ma virus ku Gnu / Linux ndipo simukufuna kusewera ndi terminal, muyenera kuyesa ClamAV.

ClamTk Virus Scanner

ClamTk si chojambulira ma virus koma mawonekedwe owonekera a antivirus ya ClamAV yomwe. Ndicho mudzatha kuchita ntchito zambiri zomwe kale zimafunikira chidziwitso chachikulu cha ClamAV. Gulu lachitukuko limanena kuti lakonzedwa kuti likhale losavuta kugwiritsa ntchito sikani poigwiritsa ntchito pa Gnu / Linux.

Ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma musaiwale izi ndichithunzi chazithunzi chabe pamwamba pa ClamAV. Ngati mukufuna kachilombo koyambitsa ma virus ndipo simukukonda mzere wa lamulo, ClamTk ndi mwayi woganizira.

Sophos antivayirasi

Sophos ndi gulu lazachitetezo lomwe lakhala likudzipangira mbiri yachitetezo. Ali ndi zogulitsa pafupifupi chilichonse, cholipira komanso chaulere, kuphatikiza chida cha kusanthula ma virus kwaulere ya Gnu / Linux. Ndicho mungathe 'fufuzani mafayilo okayikira munthawi yeniyeni'kuteteza makina anu a Linux kufalitsa ma virus a Windows, kapena Mac.

Comodo Antivirus a Linux

Comodo yakhalapo kwakanthawi tsopano ndipo amatipatsa zonse zolipira komanso zaulere. Monga Sophos ndi Eset, amapereka mapulogalamu ambiri achitetezo pamapulatifomu ambiri. Comodo Antivirus a Linux zopereka chitetezo cha 'proactive' chomwe chitha kupeza ndi kuyimitsa ziwopsezo zomwe zimachitika.

Zimaphatikizaponso dongosolo lokonzekera ntchito zowunika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zathu kutengera chitetezo. Tidzapeza mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito fyuluta ya imelo, yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi Qmail, Sendmail, Postfix ndi Exim MTA. Pali zinthu zambiri zabwino zomwe zingalepheretse makina athu kapena netiweki kuti izazidwe ndi mavairasi ndi pulogalamu yaumbanda.