Kusintha kwa QCAD Community, pangani zojambulajambula, mapulani, mkati ndi zina zambiri

M'nkhani yotsatira tiwona QCAD. Ngati mukufuna dongosolo CAD Yamphamvu komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito 2D, iyi ikhoza kukhala njira yomwe mukuyang'ana. Ndi pulogalamu yaulere (GPL mtundu 3) yopanga zothandizidwa ndi makompyuta (CAD), m'magawo awiri (2D).

Ndi ogwiritsa ntchito QCAD atha pangani zojambulajambula, monga mapulani omanga, zamkati, mbali zamakina, kapena masamu ndi zithunzi. Pulogalamuyi imagwira ntchito pa Gnu / Linux, Windows ndi Mac OS X. Inapangidwa ndi modularity, extensibility komanso portability m'malingaliro. Ogwiritsa ntchito, poyambitsa pulogalamuyi, tiona kuti imapereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti aliyense wogwiritsa akhoza kuphunzira kuyigwiritsa ntchito.

Makhalidwe ambiri a QCAD

• Pulogalamuyi imafikira ogwiritsa ntchito ndi Zolemba 35 za CAD zidaphatikizidwa.
• Lolani kugwira ntchito ndi zigawo.
• Titha kugwiranso ntchito ndi midadada kapena masango.
• Thandizo Zolemba za TrueType.
• Kuvomereza kulowetsa ndi kutulutsa mafayilo a DXF ndi DWG. Mafayilo amatha kutumizidwa kapena kutumizidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga SVG, PDF, kapena ma bitmap.
• Pulogalamuyi itilola kugwiritsa ntchito kusindikiza lonse. Tithandizanso kutero sindikizani pamasamba angapo.

• Pulogalamuyi tidzapeza zoposa Zipangizo 40 zomangira ndi zina Zida 20 za mod. Ndi zida izi tidzatha kupanga ndikusintha mfundo, mizere, arcs, mabwalo, ellipses, splines, zolemba, kukula kwake, zisoti, kudzaza mafano a raster, ndi zina zambiri.
• Tipezanso zingapo zida zosankhira mabungwe.
• Mbali Library ndi magawo opitilira 4800 a CAD.
• Pulogalamuyi ndi yathunthu komanso yamphamvu kwambiri chifukwa cha mapulogalamu mawonekedwe Chithunzi cha ECMAScript.

Izi ndi zina chabe mwazinthu zomwe zili pulogalamuyi. Ngati mukufuna onani mndandanda wazinthu zonse mwatsatanetsatane, mutha kuwona mndandanda womwe amapereka mu tsamba la projekiti.

Ikani QCAD pa Ubuntu

Musanayambe kukhazikitsa QCAD, ngati mutha kuyikapo pulogalamuyi m'mbuyomuTidzatsegula terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) ndikuchotsa chikwatu, ulalo ndi njira yake ndi malamulowa:

sudo rm -Rf /opt/qcad*; sudo rm -Rf /usr/bin/qcad; sudo rm -Rf /usr/share/applications/qcad.desktop

Ndiye, ngati makina athu ali ndi 64-bit, titha kugwiritsa ntchito msakatuli kapena kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo ili kutsitsa pulogalamuyi. Ngati ulalo suli wapano, ogwiritsa ntchito angathe Pezani yanu tsamba la webu ndipo koperani mtundu waposachedwa kuti muusunge ndi dzina loti qcad.tar.gz. Mtundu wa 32-bit ukhozanso kupezeka patsamba lino.

Kutsitsa pulogalamuyo kuchokera ku terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) tidzagwiritsa ntchito chida chotsatirachi motere kutsitsa mtundu wa 64-bit:

wget https://www.qcad.org/archives/qcad/qcad-3.24.3-trial-linux-x86_64.tar.gz -O qcad.tar.gz

Kutsitsa kumatha, titha unzip ku / opt / chikwatu fayilo yojambulidwa:

sudo tar -vzxf qcad.tar.gz -C /opt/

Tsopano tikuti tchulanso chikwatu chomwe chidapangidwa. Ngati kutsatira lamulo lotsatirali kwalephera ndi uthenga womwe umayamba ndi 'mv: sikutheka kulemba cholembedwacho ayi', tulukani gawo ili:

sudo mv /opt/qcad*/ /opt/qcad

Pomaliza, tidzatero pangani njira yochezera kuchititsa pulogalamuyo:

sudo ln -sf /opt/qcad/qcad-bin /usr/bin/qcad

Tikupitiliza tiwonjezera pulogalamu yoyikira pamakompyuta:

sudo ldconfig /opt/qcad/

Gawo lotsatira lidzakhala pangani choyambitsa pulogalamuyi, pochita lamulo ili:

echo -e '[Desktop Entry]\n Version=1.0\n Name=qcad\n Exec=/opt/qcad/qcad-bin\n Icon=/opt/qcad/qcad_icon.png\n Type=Application\n Categories=Application' | sudo tee /usr/share/applications/qcad.desktop

Gawo lakale likangotha, pamene tikufuna kuyamba pulogalamuyi, tidzangoyenera yang'anani choyambitsa mu timu yathu.

Mapulogalamu omwe adaikidwa ndi mtundu woyeserera. Kuti tisinthe kukhala gwero laulere komanso lotseguka la QCAD Community Edition, tiyenera kungochotsa pulogalamu ya QCAD Professional ikuyenda mumayeso oyeserera. Mafayilo a zowonjezera zomwe tiyenera kuzitcha dzina, tidzazipeza mufoda / opt / qcad / mapulagini.

Sulani

Kuti muchotse QCAD pa Linux, ingochotsani chikwatu, ulalo ndi njira yachidule zomwe tidapanga kale. Pachifukwa ichi tigwiritsa ntchito malamulo awa mu terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T);

sudo rm -Rf /opt/qcad*; sudo rm -Rf /usr/bin/qcad; sudo rm -Rf /usr/share/applications/qcad.desktop

Ogwiritsa ntchito athe pezani zambiri zakugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi pogwiritsa ntchito zolemba zomwe amapereka mu tsamba la projekiti.