Momwe mungapangire zinyalala zogwira ntchito kwathunthu ku doko la Ubuntu

Kumapeto kwa mwezi watha, timasindikiza nkhani yomwe tidafotokozera momwe tingasinthire doko la Ubuntu kukhala doko "lenileni". Doko lenileni silikhala pansi pazenera lonse, koma limakhazikitsa mapulogalamu ndikukula nthawi iliyonse tikatsegula yatsopano. Komanso Nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi doko lathunthu ndi zinyalala, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti titha kuchipeza mwachangu popanda kukhala nacho pakompyuta.

Munkhaniyi tikusonyezani momwe mungawonjezere zinyalala ku doko la Ubuntu. Dongosolo lofotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi likuyenera kukhala la Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, koma imagwira bwino ntchito pa Disco Dingo. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kulemba zinthu ndendende monga momwe zafotokozedwera pansipa. Monga momwe tikufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane, ngati titasintha tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti tikuchita bwino. Mwachitsanzo, m'mizere momwe "Dzina" likuwonekera, titha kusintha "Zinyalala" kukhala liwu lina, koma "zinyalala" zonse ziyenera kusiyidwa momwe ziliri.

Onjezerani zinyalala ku doko la Ubuntu ndi njira zosavuta izi

1. Timatsegula malo ogwiritsira ntchito, omwe titha kuchita ndi njira yachidule ya Ctrl + Alt + T.
2. Tikulemba izi:

gedit ~/Documentos/trash.sh

3. Mu fayilo yomwe imatsegulidwa, timayika izi:

#!/bin/bash
icon=$HOME/.local/share/applications/trash.desktop

while getopts "red" opt; do
case $opt in
r)
if [ "$(gio list trash://)" ]; then
echo -e '[Desktop Entry]\nType=Application\nName=Papelera\nComment=Papelera\nIcon=user-trash-full\nExec=nautilus trash://\nCategories=Utility;\nActions=trash;\n\n[Desktop Action trash]\nName=Vaciar Papelera\nExec='$HOME/Documentos/trash.sh -e'\n' > $icon
fi
;;
e)
gio trash --empty && echo -e '[Desktop Entry]\nType=Application\nName=Papelera\nComment=Papelera\nIcon=user-trash\nExec=nautilus trash://\nCategories=Utility;\nActions=trash;\n\n[Desktop Action trash]\nName=Vaciar Papelera\nExec='$HOME/Documentos/trash.sh -e'\n' > $icon
;;
d)
while sleep 5; do ($HOME/Documentos/trash.sh -r &) ; done
;;
esac
done

4. Mukamaliza lembalo, timasunga. Idzasungidwa munjira yomwe tawonetsa mu gawo 2. Ndikofunikira kuti tisasinthe njirayo. Ngati titero, tiyenera kusaka mawu omwe adapangidwira mawuwo kuti tiwasinthe. Mwachitsanzo, ngati tikufuna kusunga mu chikwatu chotchedwa "Zolemba", tiyenera kusaka "Zolemba" ndikuyika "Zolemba" m'malo mwake.
5. Timapanga script kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndi malamulo awiri awa:

chmod +x ~/Documentos/trash.sh
./Documentos/trash.sh -e

• Njira ina yowonetsetsa kuti ikugwira ntchito ndiyakuti, poyamba, kuyika chmod + x ndi kukoka fayilo kupita ku terminal ndipo mu nthawi yachiwiri ikukoka mwachindunji ndikuwonjezera -e kumbuyo. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa zilembedwe munthawi zonsezi.

6. Chizindikiro chatsopano chiziwoneka muntchito zathu. Kuti tiziwonjezere pa doko timapita pazosankha, dinani pomwepo ndikuwonjezera chinyalala pazokonda.
7. Zimatsalira kuti zizipange pomwe mukuyamba. Kuti tichite izi, timafufuza "Mapulogalamu apanyumba" mu mapulogalamu ndikupanga yatsopano ndi minda iyi:
   • Dzina: Zinyalala.
   • Lamulo: /home/Your_user_name/Documents/trash.sh -d
   • Ndemanga: chilichonse chomwe mukufuna kufotokoza kuti ndi chiyani.
   • Chofunika: munjira yapita, ikani njira yopita kufayiloyi. Mwachitsanzo ili mu chikwatu cha Documents.
8. Timayambitsanso kompyuta kuti titsimikizire ngati chithunzi chilipo.

Ngati zonse zayenda bwino, zinyalala zidzawonekera ndipo chithunzicho chikhala chosiyana kutengera momwe chadzaza kapena chopanda kanthu. Mu script tapanganso chinthu chatsopano chokhala ndi dzina loti "Chotsani Zinyalala" kotero kuti tikadina pazithunzi za doko titha kutulutsa phukusi, monga momwe tingachitire ngati zinyalala zinali pa desktop kapena momwe tingachitire kuchokera wofufuza mafayilo.

Ntchitoyi ikhala momwe mukuwonera mu GIF yapitayi: zomwe sizikuwoneka ndikuti njira akuti "Sakani Zinyalala". Zomwe mukuwona ndikuti chithunzicho chimasintha, china chake chimachita mwanjira ina osati yachilengedwe kwambiri padziko lapansi. Choipa chochepa kuti ndikhale ndi doko lathunthu ndi kukula kwake kosiyanasiyana, ndi utoto wowonekera bwino, womwe ndikuganiza kuti ndiwabwino kuposa wakuda womwe umabwera mwachisawawa, ndi zinyalala, zomwe zimandilola kukhala ndi desktop yoyera kuchokera pazithunzi. Inemwini, ndimakonda kukhala ndi tebulo langa lokhalo ndikamagwira ntchito; ndikamaliza ntchito yanga, ndimakonda kukhala ndi desiki yopanda kanthu ndipo zomwe zafotokozedwazo zimandilola kutero.

Kodi phunziroli lakhala lothandiza kwa inu kapena mumakonda kukhala ndi zinyalala chifukwa zimangokhala zosasintha mu Ubuntu?