Iyo Arduino projekiti ndeye Mahara Hardware chirongwa icho chinotsvaga kuunza emagetsi mabhodhi padyo kune wekupedzisira mushandisi nemutengo mudiki uye nekwanisi yekugona kudzokororwa uye kugadziriswa pasina kubhadhara rezinesi kana copyright. Zvakare, seMahara Software, Arduino Project dhizaini inogona kuenderana nechero mhando yeFree Software uye Hardware.
Dhizaini dzemhando dzakasiyana dzemabhodhi dzinowanikwa pawebhusaiti yepamutemo yeprojekiti pamwe nemukana wekukwanisa kutenga mabhodhi kune avo vasingade kuita imwe, asi isu hatizodi chete bhodhi rechirongwa chedu kushanda kana kuti Arduino kuti iite zvine musoro, Tichada zvakare software, software yatingaite neUbuntu hwedu. Iyi software haigone kugadzirwa neyakareruka kodhi mhariri asi isu tichafanira kuve nechirongwa chinonzi Arduino IDE.
Chii chinonzi Arduino IDE?
Arduino IDE chirongwa chehurongwa icho avo vane basa reArduino Project vakagadzira kuunza software kumabhodhi eArduino. Arduino IDE haisi yekodhi kodhi chete asi ine dhibugger uye compiler iyo inotibvumidza isu kuti tigadzire chirongwa chekupedzisira uye titumirewo kuchirangaridzo chebhodhi reArduino..
Iyo yekupedzisira inogona kunge iri inonakidza kana yakakosha chikamu cheArduino IDE sezvo paine akawanda emahara IDE muUbuntu, asi hapana imwe yadzo inopa kubatana kune yepamutemo Arduino bhodhi mamodheru.
Shanduro dzichangoburwa dzeArduino IDE hadzina kungoita chete kuti chirongwa ichi chienderane nemhando nyowani dzePurojekiti asi chave chichivandudza mabasa eIDE, ichibvumira kunyangwe kuve gore interface iyo inotibvumidza isu kugadzira chirongwa cheArduino chero kupi pasi (zvirinani pane iyo internet yekubatanidza). Uye kwete chete iyo Arduino IDE yemahara munzvimbo yenzvimbo, asi zvakare iri yemahara mukati mekomputa nzvimbo sezvo iyo Arduino IDE inotsigira kubatana nemhando dzese dzezvirongwa, kusanganisira maodhi edhisheni ayo anofambisa basa neArduino Hardware. Nekudaro, Arduino IDE zvakare Yemahara Software.
Maitiro ekuisa Arduino IDE pane yangu Ubuntu?
Arduino IDE haisi mune yepamutemo Ubuntu zvinyorwa, zvirinani vhezheni yazvino, saka isu tinofanirwa kushandisa yepamutemo webhusaiti yeProjekiti kuti tiwane iyi IDE. Ikozvino pane mavhezheni maviri eArduino IDE, vhezheni inoenderana nebazi re1.8.x uye rimwe bazi rinoenderana neshanduro ye1.0.x. Musiyano uripo pakati peshanduro mbiri idzi uri mumhando dzeplate dzavanotsigira. Ini pachangu ndinofunga sarudzo yakanakisa kurodha pasi iyo 1.8.x yeArduino IDE. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti tinogona kuchinja bhodhi chero nguva uye iyi vhezheni ichaitsigira, asi kana tikasarudza vhezheni kubva kune rimwe bazi, tinofanirwa kushandura chirongwa kana tikachinjira kubhodhi remazuva ano, sezvo bazi re1.0.6. kwete yekutsigira mabhodhi zvimwe zvemazuva ano Arduino.
Kana tangoteedzera iyo Arduino IDE package kubva pano, tinosunungura iyo yakamanikidzwa faira mune chero dura reimba yedu (zvirinani kuzviita muImba uye kwete muDownloads kuti tidzivise matambudziko patinochenesa mune ramangwana).
Mupakeji yatakaburitsa, pachave nemafaira akati wandei uye kunyangwe maviri ekugadzirisa, rimwe rawo rinodaidzwa kuti Arduino-Builder, asi aya mafaera ekugadzirisa haazodikanwa kuisa Arduino IDE pane yedu Ubuntu. Kana isu tichida kuvhura terminal mufaira mune ese mafaera aya. Kana tangova neizvi, mune terminal tinonyora zvinotevera:
sudo chmod +x install.sh
Uyu murairo uchaita iyo yekumisikidza faira kumhanya pasina kuve mudzi. Iye zvino tinoita zvinotevera mu terminal:
./install.sh
Izvi zvichatanga iyo Arduino IDE kuisirwa pane yedu Ubuntu. Mushure mekuteerera zvaakarairwa nemubatsiri uye nekumirira akati wandei masekondi (kana maminitsi, zvichienderana nekombuta). Uye ndizvozvo, tichava neArduino IDE yakaiswa pane yedu Ubuntu uye yakanaka nzira pfupi padesktop yedu. Mune ino kesi zvisinei kuti ndeipi vhezheni yeUbuntu yatinayo, inoshanda neyekupedzisira gumi Ubuntu vhezheni dzakaburitswa (Shanduro dzeLTS dzakabatanidzwa).
Chii chandinoda kushanda pamwe neArduino IDE?
Zvese zviri pamusoro zvichatibatsira kuisa iyo Arduino IDE muUbuntu asi ichokwadi kuti hazvizokwani bhodhi redu reArduino kuti rishande nemazvo kana sezvataizoda. Iye zvino, iyo Arduino IDE chirongwa ichiri yakapusa kodhi mhariri senge Gedit inogona kuva. Asi inogona kugadziriswa. Zvazviri isu tinoda printa usb tambo, tambo yemagetsi ye5V uye bhodhi rekuvandudza.
Isu tinobatanidza zvese uye ikozvino kubva kuArduino IDE yatiri kuenda Zvishandiso uye muPlate isu tinosarudza iyo modhi yatinozoshandisa, tinosarudza chiteshi chatichazotaurirana nepaneru tobva tasarudza sarudzo "Tora ruzivo kubva kubhodhi" kuti uone kuti tiri kutaura nenzira kwayo nemudziyo.
Iye zvino tinonyora chirongwa uye kana tapedza, tinoenda kuChirongwa menyu. Mariri tinofanira kutanga Tarisa / nyora uye kana ikasaburitsa chero dambudziko ipapo tinogona kushandisa iyo Sarudzo sarudzo.
Uye kana ini ndisina komputa yangu, ndingaite sei kushandisa iyo Arduino IDE isina yangu Ubuntu?
Kana isu tisina yedu Ubuntu padyo kana isu tichingoda kugadzira chirongwa chebhodhi asi isu hatidi kudzokorora zvese zvataurwa pamusoro, saka tinofanirwa kuenda ku dandemutande iri iyo inotipa iyo vhezheni yeArduino IDE zvachose muGore. Ichi chishandiso chinonzi Arduino Gadzira.
Iyi vhezheni inotibvumidza isu kuti tiite zvese zvakafanana neshanduro yekupedzisira yeArduino IDE asi mapurogiramu nemakodhi atakagadzira anogona kuchengetwa muwebhu nzvimbo izvo zvatakapa pamwe nekugona kuzvidhawunirodha kuti uzviise kune chero chirongwa chatinogadzira muArduino IDE.
Ini ndinogona here kutsika matanho ese aya?
Kuti ushandise zvakanaka bhodhi reArduino, chokwadi ndechekuti isu hatigone kusvetuka chero eapo apfuura matanho, asi kwete nekuti Arduino IDE inoshanda seMicrosoft Word kana Adobe Acrobat asi nekuda kweiyo yakapusa chokwadi chekuti hapana imwe sarudzo seyakanaka. Mukukosha, kumhanyisa yedu software kana chirongwa pamabhodhi edu, kutanga tinoda IDE kugadzira chirongwa. Kune izvi zvingave zvakakwana ne Netbeans, asi isu tinoda sarudzo yekukwanisa kuitumira kundiro. Kune izvi hatingangodi maNetbeans chete asiwo maneja wefaira. Asi, nekuda kweizvi isu tingazoda kuti Ubuntu yaive nemadriver ese eArduino board yatinozoshandisa.
Zvese izvi zvinotora nzvimbo uye nguva iyo vagadziri vazhinji vasingade kushandisa, nekudaro kukosha kwekushandisa iyo Arduino IDE uye kwete dzimwe sarudzo idzo dzingave dzisina madhiraivha, kana asiri IDE kana isingatenderi kuendeswa kwesoftware. ndiro. Chinhu chakanaka nezve Arduino Project, sekune Ubuntu ndechekuti chero munhu anogona kugadzira zvirongwa, mhinduro kana maturusi anoenderana neUbuntu neArduino, pasina chaanobhadhara.
Zvakare, ndinokutendai zvikuru !! Tsananguro yakanaka uye zvese zvinoita zvishamiso.
Ini ndangoisa paLubuntu 18.04 yangu uye inoshanda mushe, ini ndichiri kuzofanira kutenga iro mamaira. Ndiri kutanga kufamba munyika ino yeArduino nekuti zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa zvesekondari muArgentina zviri kundibvunza, ndiri mudzidzisi wezvehunyanzvi.
ndine urombo asi kuti ndiise kubva kunyaradzo pamagumo ndaifanira kuisa dhairekodhi uye kumhanya iwo murairo Sudo apt install arduino-builder
Handizive kuti sei, asi pandakaita rairo yawakaratidza kuti yaizondiudza.
chmod: 'install.sh' haigone kuwanikwa: Faira kana dhairekitori haripo
Ini ndiri mutsva kunzvimbo yemahara yesoftware, ndinofungidzira kuti ndakanganisa, asi zvirinani kuti ndakakwanisa kuiisa kubva paconsole nekuzvigadzirisa.
Kana iwe uchikwanisa kutaura pane yangu mhosho yaive kana kuti nei iyi ngano ichibuda, ndinoda kuziva. ndinokutendai zvakanyanya pamberi uye mubatirire kune yemahara software !!!