Defrag partitions muLinux: Zvinoitwa sei uye nei?

Defrag partitions muLinux: Zvinoitwa sei uye nei?

Kuenderera mberi nekuongorora kwemamwe mirairo yakakosha uye yakakosha yeGNU/Linux sisitimu yekushandisa, nhasi tichagadzirisa raira "e4defrag".

Uyu murairo unopiwa ne package "e2fsprogs", uye basa rayo ndere kubvumira vashandisi simba "defragment partitions mulinux".

Yekutanga Mirairo yeLinux Newbies: 2023 - Chikamu Chekutanga

Asi, usati watanga iyi positi kuti sei "Defragment partitions muLinux", tinokurudzira kuti iwe wobva waongorora yapfuura inoenderana posvo:

Nyaya inoenderana:

Yekutanga Mirairo yeLinux Newbies: 2023 - Chikamu Chekutanga

Defragment partitions muLinux: Chero chinhu chinobatsira?

Chii chinonzi defragmenting hard drive kana disk partition?

Nenzira iri nyore uye inonzwisisika, tinogona kutsanangura iyo defragment hard drive kana disk partition senzira yekurongazve mafaera akatsemuka pane dhisiki kana kupatsanurwa kuitira kuti zvive pamwechete uye zvakarongeka.

Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, mu akawanda masisitimu anoshanda (kunyanya Windows), kana faira yakachengetedzwa kudhisiki kana kupatsanurwa, kazhinji chengetedza muzvidimbu zvakawanda. Zvinoreva kuti, iyo faira inogona kukamurwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dze diski panzvimbo yekuve mune imwechete block.

Uye ndizvo chaizvo disk defragmentation process, iyo inobatsira kuchengetedza zvikamu zvese zvefaira mubhokisi rimwechete, kuwana optimization ye disk performance, nekugadzira kuwana mafaera nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanya, nokudaro kuvandudza kumhanya kwekombuta.

Zvinokurudzirwa here kana zvakafanira kukanganisa dhisiki / chikamu muLinux?

PaGNU/Linux masisitimu anoshanda, izvi zvinonyanya kuenderana neiyo faira system iri kushandiswa. Sezvo, kazhinji, yemazuva ano mafaira masisitimu akafanana "Ext4, Btrfs, JFS, ZFS, XFS, kana ReiserFS" kubata iyo faira kupatsanura maitiro zvinobudirira kupfuura Windows "FAT/NTFS", uye chii chekare Linux mafaera masisitimu akadai "Ext3".

Naizvozvo, defragmentation inogona kunge isiri madikanwa pane zvemazuva ano mafaira masisitimu. Nekudaro, pane ekare faira masisitimu kana muzviitiko apo pane yakawandisa faira kunyora uye kudzima chiitiko, defragmentation inogona kukurudzirwa, kunyangwe yemazuva ano mafaira masisitimu.

Kuti, kumhanyisa defragmentation mune yakanyanya sporadic kana chaiyo kesi zvinogara chiri chinhu chakanaka, uye kwete chinhu chakaipa; zvisinei nehurongwa hwekushandisa hunoshandiswa, iyo faira system yakaitwa kana mhando yedhisiki yakashandiswa. Uye chero zvakadaro, ichagara iri chinhu chakakosha, iyo chengetedza nguva dzose kutarisa kwehutano hwehutano kuve nechokwadi kuti iri kushanda nemazvo.

Maitiro eku defragment partitions muLinux?

Chokutanga, tinofanira kuva nechokwadi chokuti tine package "e2fsprogs" yakaiswa uchishandisa CLI kana GUI package maneja yeGNU/Linux Distro yedu yakashandiswa. Kana izvi zvaitwa, isu chete tinofanirwa kuita zvinotevera ku:

Wona iyo defragmentation level yedhisiki/partition/folder

sudo e4defrag -c /disco/partición/carpeta

chitsamba: Kuita murairo uyu kunoguma nea fragmentation zvibodzwa. Kana ikasvika zvibodzwa zviri pasi pemakumi matatu, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usaite chero chiito. Nepo, pakati pe30 ne30 inoratidza kuti zvinokurudzirwa kuita defrag nekukurumidza; uye pakati pe60 ne61 inoratidza kuti zvinokurumidza kuenderera mberi nekuparadza.

Mhanyai defragmentation ye diski/partition/folder

sudo e4defrag /disco/partición/carpeta

Sezvinoonekwa mune inotevera skrini:

Nyaya inoenderana:

Yekutanga Mirairo yeDebian / Ubuntu Distros Newbies

Resumen

Muchidimbu, tinovimba kuti e4defrag command kushandiswa kwe "defragment partitions mulinux" bvumira vazhinji kuti vazviite panguva yakakodzera uye nemamiriro akakodzera.

Pakupedzisira, yeuka kugovera aya mashoko anobatsira navamwe, mukuwedzera kukushanyira musha wedu «website» kuti udzidze zvimwe zvirimo zvazvino, uye ubatane nechiteshi chedu chepamutemo che teregiramu kuti uongorore dzimwe nhau, zvidzidzo uye Linux updates. West boka, kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve musoro wanhasi.