Iwe uri pamwe kufunga tenga PC yemitambo kukwanisa kunakidzwa nemazhinji emitambo yemavhidhiyo uye yako yaunofarira distro. Iyo gamer nyika yachinja zvakanyanya muGNU / Linux, uye ikozvino hazvina musoro kuti uve nekombuta yakavakirwa pane ino inoshanda system. Asi ngazvive sezvazvingaite, zvirokwazvo une kusahadzika nezve huwandu hwe RAM, processor chaiyo, izvo zvinhu zvaunofanira kudyara zvishoma uye zvisina kukosha zvakanyanya, nezvimwe.
Zvakanaka, mune ino nhungamiro iwe unozodzidza zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive kusarudza tsika yeMitambo PC inokodzera bhajeti yako uye zvaunoda Uye ndezvekuti vamwe vashandisi vanotadza kutenga zvigadzirwa zvinodhura zvakanyanya izvo zvisingazowana mibairo iri nani kupfuura mimwe michina yekururamisa iwo mitengo ...
Kufunga kwekutanga
Chinhu chekutanga iwe chijekesa nezvacho ndeche chii chauri kuzoshandisa PC yacho. Sezvo asiri munhu wese anoda komputa chete yekutamba, asi ivo vari kutsvaga muchina wekushandisa zvakanyanya, kunyangwe hwakawanda hwekushandisa hwakatarisana nezororo. Kana iri yako kesi, iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga kuvaka timu seyakazara uye yakaenzana sezvinobvira kuitira kuti zvifambewo zvakanaka nemamwe marudzi esoftware. Uye iwe ungatoda kuisa mari chikamu chebhajeti mune zvinowoneka senge purinda kana multifunction, nezvimwe.
Kunyangwe iwe uchingozoishandisa pamitambo yemavhidhiyo, havazi vese vatambi vane izvo zvakafanana zvavanoda. Semuenzaniso, mamwe anotarisana nemitambo ye retro, saka haazove neakanyanya maharaware zvinodiwa. Vamwe vanotsvaga kutamba dzichangoburwa AAA mazita, saka ivo vanoda gadziriso ine simba kwazvo, kunyanya kana vachida kuimhanyisa mu4K uye yakakwira FPS mwero, kana kana vakazvipira kuSports.
Zano rangu nderekutarisa zvinokurudzirwa zvinodiwa zveiyo yepamusoro vhidhiyo mutambo waunoda kutamba. Paunenge iwe wajekesa hunhu hunodiwa kuti ukwanise kutamba iro zita pasina matambudziko, sarudza Hardware iri pamusoro pezvakataurwa. Saka kana ivo vakavhura imwe zita rinoda kuita kwakawanda, haufanire kugadzirisa michina uye kushandisa mari zvakare. Dzimwe nguva zvinodhura zvinoreva mari yakawanda mukufamba kwenguva ...
Iyo yekupedzisira inogona zvakare kukanganiswa ne kugadzirisa frequency. Vamwe vatambi vanovandudza maPC avo emitambo kazhinji, semuenzaniso gore rega. Vamwe havagone izvozvo uye vari kutsvaga Hardware iyo yavanogona kubhadhara kwemakore maviri kana matatu.
Clone vs Brand
Paunenge uchinge wajekeswa pamusoro, mubvunzo unotevera unowanzomuka ndewokutenga Gaming PC dombo kana mucherechedzo mumwe. Ose ari maviri ane zvazvakanakira nekuipira, saka iwe unofanirwa kuongorora yako chaiyo kesi, nekuti iwe unogona kubatsirwa zvakanyanya kubva kune imwe kana iyo imwe.
Kune avo vachiri kusaziva, dombo iri PC yeGaming yaunounganidza chidimbu nechidimbu, kana kuti iwe unoungana mune zvimwe zvitoro. Ipo zita rechiratidzo iri makomputa akatounganidzwa uye ari emhando dzakadai seHP, Acer, Lenovo, ASUS, Dell, nezvimwe.
Kana ari zvakanaka nezvakaipa saka unogona kuyera kuti vangave vari:
-
Clone: Unogona kusarudza chimwe nechimwe chikamu kuvaka iri nani PC yeGaming, iine kusununguka kukuru kupfuura mashoma mamodheru emhando. Dambudziko nderekuti uchafanirwa kuunganidza nekuzvimisikidza iwe (kutoti iwe ukashandisa masisitimu epamhepo ezvimwe zvitoro kana nyanzvi kubva kuchitoro chinozviisa iwe). Kune rimwe divi, pamwe mutengo uchakupfura zvishoma, kunyange zvisiri izvo kana uchiziva kusarudza zvakanaka.
-
Marca- Mimwe mienzaniso inogona kuve yakaderedzwa mutengo sezvavanotenga zvikamu zveOEM zvakawanda. Uye zvakare, ivo vanopa yakawanda nyaradzo, nekuti haufanire kuzviunganidza iwe pachako. Zvisinei, vane rusununguko shoma rwekusarudza zvinhu zvavanoumba, uye dzimwe nguva havasi ivo vakanakisa zvikwata. Icho chikonzero ndechekuti ivo vanowanzo shandisa zvikamu zveOEM pasina waranti, kutonhora kwekutanga, nezvimwe.
Yedu kurudziro Iko kunogara kuri kusarudza timu yechikwata, kuti iwe ugone kusarudza chidimbu nechidimbu kuti chienderane nebhajeti yauinayo uye nezvido zvako, uchivandudza zvikamu zvaunofanira kutora kwakawanda kuita nekuchengetedza pane izvo zvausingade kuisa mari zvakanyanya nekuti ivo vechipiri.
Uye kana iwe usina ruzivo kuunganidza zvishandiso iwe pachako, yeuka kuti iwe unogona kushandisa masevhisi ku Info Komputa's PG Gamings, Zvimwe, PC Zvikamu, uye zvimwe zvakawanda sarudzo. Idzi nyanzvi dzinozviisa mutray uye nemitengo yakanaka ...
Hardware: izvo zvinonyanya kukosha uye izvo zvisingaiti
Zvino iwe unoziva zvaunoda iwe, saka unogona kugadzirisa zvirinani zvidimbu zvaunoda. Uye zvakare, iwe unofanirwa zvakare kuve wakajeka kana iwe uchida brand kana dombo. Mubvunzo unotevera ndewe iyo Hardware, nekuti zvinoenderana naye kuti kutamba kunongonakidza kana kutemwa nemusoro nekuti mutambo hausi mvura, haugone kumisikidza marongero emifananidzo kusvika pakakwirira, lag inotyisa, kuenderana nemazita matsva, nezvimwe.
CPU
Tanto AMD senge Intel ipa mhedzisiro yakanaka yekutamba, kunyanya izvozvi neiyo nyowani Ryzen vakarova Intel zvakanyanya. Ehe, edza kutsvaga mamodheru eaya microprocessors ayo ari ezvazvino zvizvarwa. Semuenzaniso, Intel 9th kana 10th Gen (mhando dzakatarwa 9xxx uye 10xxx), kana AMD 3rd Gen (3xxx Series kana 4xxx Series). Dzimwe nguva mamwe makomputa anokwidza Core i7 kana Ryzen 7 iyo ingaite senge yakanaka SKU yekutamba, asi ari mazera ekare. Izvi zvichaita kuti kuita seba kuderere. Usanyengerwe nazvo.
Zvekutamba iwe unofanirwa kudzivirira iyo Intel Atom, Celeron uye Pentium, uye kunyangwe iyo Core i3. Zvirinani kusarudza Core i5 kana Core i7. Muchiitiko che AMD zviri nani kusarudza Ryzen 5 kana Ryzen 7, kudzivirira mamwe mamodheru senge Athlon. Aya mamodheru eimwe firm uye imwe inokutendera iwe kutamba nenzira kwayo, nekuita kukuru.
Kune rumwe rutivi, dzivisa kutambisa mari pane AMD Ryzen 9, AMD Threadripper, kana iyo Intel Core i9. Aya mapurosesa akagadzirirwa kugadzirisa yakafanana kugadzirisa, chimwe chinhu chingave chakanakira kuumbiridza, kuona, sainzi maapplication, nezvimwe, asi izvo zvimwe software senge mitambo yemavhidhiyo haizoshandise mushe.
Muchidimbu, iwe zvirinani utarise maprosesa ane kuwanda kwewachi kuwanda. Zvirinani Ghz kupfuura mamwe macores emitambo yemavhidhiyo.
GPU
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kuti uwane kuita kwakanaka paGamig PC yako iyo GPU kana giraidhi kadhi. Iwe unofanirwa kugara uchidzivirira maGPU akasanganiswa, uye gara uchisarudza akatsaurwa ekuita kwepamusoro. Mune ino kesi, zvakare mubvunzo unomuka pakati NVIDIA uye AMDKunyangwe chiri chokwadi kuti NVIDIA iri pamusoro peizvi panguva ino, kunyanya mumamodeli anotsigira Ray Tracing.
Ini ndinogona kukurudzira iwe kuti usarudze mamodheru senge AMD Radeon RX 570 uye NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Sezvishoma. Mamodeli akura kupfuura iwo haachaende zvakanaka nemamwe mazita azvino, kunyanya kana iwe uchida kutamba muHedHD kana 4K. Zvingave zvakanaka kushandisa mari yako kutenga mamodheru senge iyo RX 5000 Series kubva ku AMD kana iyo RTX 2000 Series kubva kuNVIDIA. Izvo zvingave zvakanaka kunyangwe kune vanonyanya kuda mitambo.
NVIDIA yakagadzira zita rinonyonganisa nemifananidzo yaro. Pamusoro peiyo Ti, yakaunzawo iyo Super. Kuti ikutungamire, base RTX 2060 yakaderera mukuita kune iyo RTX 2060 Super. Uye iyo RTX 2060 Super yaizove nekuita zvishoma padhuze neRTX 2070 kana RTX 2060 Ti. Muchiitiko ichocho, sarudza iyo ine yakanyanya kukosha kukosha kwemari.
Zvimwe zvacho zvisina kukosha. Iwe haufanire kunge uine hanya nemakadhi anodarika € 1000 kana chero zvakadaro. Iwe hausi kuzowana mibairo yakadaro inovimbisa sekururamisa kuburitswa kwemari. Kunyange kushandiswa kwemakadhi maviri emifananidzo sezvinoita vamwe. Videogames haizobatsirike nekuve ne2 GPUs anoshanda zvakafanana ...
Chekupedzisira, screen resolution inokosheswa kana uchisarudza GPU, kana kuti, iyo VRAM yeGPU. Semuenzaniso, kutamba neHD kana FullHD skrini hauzodi chinzvimbo chakakura, iine 3 kana 4 GB zvingaite. Asi ye4K unofanirwa kuenda kune masimba e8GB kana kupfuura.
RAM
Vazhinji vanokanganisawo pakusarudza RAM ndangariro. Kunetseka nezve kusarudza modhi ine yakaderera latency uye nekukurumidza, uye kwete zvakanyanya mukukwanisa. Izvi zvinobatsira kumhanya uko iyo CPU inowana dhata uye mirairo yakachengetwa muhombe memory.
Vamwe vane hanya nekutenga makomputa ane 32, 64, 128 GB kana chaiyo crap ye RAM. ZveGaming PC haudi izvozvo, iko kutambisa mari. Nekugadziriswa kwe 8GB kana 16GB uchava nezvakakwana. Zvichida 16GB yemamwe ekupedzisira anodikanwa katatu maA.
Self Storage
Vamwe havateerere zvakanyanya kune hard drive, uye iyi imwe mhosho. ZveGaming PC ini ndinogara ndichikurudzira iwe sarudza SSD uye kwete HDD kana musanganiswa. Iko kurodha kumhanya kwemitambo yako nemitambo kuchave kuchikurumidza pane yakasimba mamiriro akaomarara madhiraivha neiyo Ultra-inokurumidza M.2 PCIe.
Kana iwe uchida mamwe kugona, iwe unogona kuwedzera imwe yechipiri SATA3 HDD dhiraivha kuchengetedza data kana iwe uchida, uye siya iyo hombe SSD yeiyo inoshanda sisitimu uye software. Nenzira iyi iwe unowana iyo yekumhanyisa kumhanya pamutengo wakanaka. Kunyangwe zvirinani kuti iwe ushandise maSSD chete ekuita mushe, kunyangwe iine masimba akakwirira anogona kunge akadhura ...
Base ndiro
Vazhinji vashandisi vanoshandisa mari yakawandisa paboardboard, uye izvo hazvizobatsire mutambo kutamba zvirinani. Naizvozvo, yePC yemitambo, ponesa pane mamaboard, ine yakanaka mamaboard kubva kuASUS, Gigabyte, kana MSI kubva anenge € 100 iwe unenge uine zvakakwana. Iwe unogona kunyange kuenda kune mashoma anodhura mamaboardboard uye kushandisa akawanda maeuro pane iyo CPU kana GPU.
PSU
La magetsi Izvo zvine basa, uye ndechimwe chinhu icho vazhinji vasingatarise zvakakwana. Ndicho chinhu chinopa simba kune iyo Hardware, uye muGaming PC, iyo software iri chaizvo "inokara", saka zvinoda sosi yakanaka yesimba kuti igare yakadyiswa.
Refrigeration
El modding uye mutambo vanoita kunge vakabatana ruoko. Uye vashandisi vazhinji vanotenda kuti vanofanirwa kutenga dzakaomarara uye dzinodhura emvura kutonhora zvikamu kuti vawane mibairo yakanaka. Haisi chokwadi. Ichokwadi kuti kutonhora kunonyanya kukosha uye kunokanganisa mashandiro, kunyanya nemitambo yemavhidhiyo inozoita kuti Hardware ishande nesimba kwemaawa uye nguva dzinopisa senge zhizha, asi nekutonhodza fan fan zvingave zvakakwana.
Iwe unogona kusarudza imwe heatsink-fan pane iyo inouya neiyo CPU mu-bhokisi kugadzirisa kutonhora, uye nekuisa mamwe mafeni maviri mushongwe kuitira kuti vakwanise kudzinga mweya unopisa mukati uye nekuunza mweya mutsva kubva kunze.
Uyewo, nzira yaunounganidza nayo zvinhu inobatsirawo. Dzivisa tambo dzetambo dzinokanganisa kutenderera kwemhepo mukati mebhokisi. Kana iwe uine akawanda madhiraivha, aparadzanise iwo kure sezvinobvira kana iwe uine yakakwana nzvimbo. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe ukaisa makadhi maviri munzvimbo dzekuwedzera, usazviita munzvimbo dziri padyo, siya nzvimbo pakati kuitira kuti kupisa kweimwe mudziyo kusakanganisa imwe.
Zvinokurudzirwa zvikamu
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe watove wafunga zvaunoda, pano ini ndinokurudzira vamwe zvigadzirwa zvemhando Yako PC yemberi yeMitambo, kuti iwe ugone kuvaka yakanaka kwazvo timu nevatungamiriri vemusika vemazuva ano. Nenzira iyi iwe unenge uine rakasimba timu iro richapindura sezvawanga uchifungidzira chaizvo.
Mavara ayo tinokurudzira Ndizvo:
-
CPU: AMD kana Intel
-
RAM: Kingston, yakakosha, Corsair
-
Base ndiro: ASUS, Gigabyte uye MSI
-
Graphics kadhi (GPU uye Motherboard):
-
GPU: AMD kana NVIDIA
-
Rezinesi ndiro: zvinoenderana nechipu yaunosarudza:
-
Ye AMD GPU: MSI, ASUS, Sapphire uye Gigabyte.
-
YeNVIDIA GPU: MSI, Gigabyte, ASUS, EVGA, Palit uye Zotac.
-
-
-
Kadhi inzwi: kana iwe ukasasarudza yakasanganiswa Realtek kana yakafanana, unogona kutarisa kune vakazvitsaurira veMhando dzemhando, kunyangwe iwe usingafanire kuisa mari mune izvi ...
-
Dhivha yakaoma:
-
SSD:Samsung
-
HDD: Wester Dhijitari
-
-
PSU: Makore, Tacens, Enermax
-
Refrigeration: Scythe, Nocua, Thermaltake
-
bhonasi: Kana iwe uri kufungawo nezvekutora yekutarisa uye yekuisa uye yekubuda zvigadzirwa, ini ndinokurudzira izvi:
-
Keyboard uye mbeva: Corsair, Razer, Logitech
-
tarisisa: LG, ASUS, Acer, BenQ.
-
Software
Ehe, kubva kune ino blog tinokurudzira kushandiswa kwemahara uye yakavhurika sosi software. Zvekutamba, Ubuntu ndeimwe yeakanakisa distros aunogona kushandisa, pamwe neSteam OS zvakare yakavakirwa paUbuntu. Nemadistros aya, madhiraivha aripo, uye vatengi vakaita Valve Steam, unogona kunakidzwa zvizere nemitambo yemavhidhiyo ...
Uye zvakare, kana iwe ukamisa iyo PC Kutamba iwe pachako, kusarudza mhando kubva kune zvataurwa pamusoro, iwe uchave uine chokwadi cheizvozvo kuti yako distro ine rutsigiro rwakanaka. Vamwe vanogadzira mazita emagetsi havana rutsigiro rwakanaka rweLinux uye unogona kumhanyisa mune mamwe matambudziko kana zviputi.
Ndinovimba mutungamiriri uyu ave achibatsira kwauri. Nakidzwa neako ramangwana PC Mutambo!