Maitiro ekuchimbidza yako Intel mifananidzo kadhi

Sezvo isu tichiziva kwazvo, rimwe rematambudziko akajairika muLinux rine chekuita neiyo graphic rutsigiro rwemakadhi edu. Nguva zhinji hatizive kuti toshandisa madhiraivhara emahara, kana ayo epamhepo anopiwa nevagadziri. Zvakare, nguva zhinji isu tine matambudziko nemhando mbiri dzevatyairi uye ipapo hatichaziva zvakanyanya kuti dambudziko rinobva kupi.

Icho chokwadi ndechekuti nguva zhinji dambudziko rine chekuita neiyo graphic kumhanyisa emakadhi edu, dambudziko iro inowanzo bata mamwe makadhi eIntel emifananidzo nemadhiraivha avo, senge Intel 82852 / 855GM. Mune ino posvo isu tinoda kukuratidza maitiro aunokwanisa kumhanyisa yako Intel giraidhi kadhi nhanho nhanho uye nenzira yakapusa. Uye zvakare, nekutevera iyo dzidziso, iwe unozogona kuzviziva iwe nekushandisa kweiyo terminal, kana ichiri kukuita iwe chimwe chinhu chakaoma. Takatanga.

Chekutanga pane zvese tinofanirwa kujekesa nezvenzira yatichagadzirisa dambudziko iri. Chaizvoizvo, zvatichaita ndeizvi chinja kumhanyisa ekuvaka yemakadhi edu kubva kuSNA kuenda kuUXA, iwo maviri azvino maficha ekumhanyisa ekuvaka akagadzirwa neIntel.

Chii chinonzi UXA uye SNA?

Muna 2009, Ubuntu akatanga kushandisa mifananidzo yekumhanyisa kuvaka uxa (UMA Acceleration Architecture) pamakadhi ako eIntel kutsigira Xorg, uye gare gare izvi yakatsiviwa yezvivakwa ANS (Sandybridge's New Kuwedzera). Saka shanduko yatichaona mune ino tudiki tutorial zvinoreva kuti inodzokera kumashure kune yapfuura kuvaka. Chokwadi ndechekuti inowanzo gadzirisa matambudziko akajairika emifananidzo atinowanzove nawo (inononoka kutamba vhidhiyo, shanduko yemavara isingazivikanwe pachiratidziro ...). Zvakanaka, pano toenda.

Kuchinja kubva kuSNA kuenda kuUXA

El nhanho yekutanga, kana pane imwe yematanho apfuura, iri ziva kuti ndeipi mhando yekumhanyisa yatinayo. Kune izvi tinogona kuratidza zvirimo mufaira xorg.0.log mukati medhairekitori / var / danda / kuburikidza nechirongwa katsi. Zvakare, kana isu tikashandisa pombi (senge grep) isu tinokwanisa kusefa mhedzisiro uye nekurova zvakanakisa kune izvo zvatinonyatsoda kuratidza. Ndokunge, kuti uzive mhando yekumhanyisa kwemakadhi edu, zvakaringana kuti isu tiite:

kati /var/log/Xorg.0.log | grep -i sna

Zvinobuda zvinofanirwa kutarisa chimwe chinhu seichi:

Tevere isu tinofanirwa gadzira faira rekumisikidza akadanwa xorg.conf mukati medhairekitori / etc / X11. Kune izvi tinogona kuenda kudhairekitori iri mubvunzo na cd uye wozogadzira isina chinhu chinyorwa faira uchishandisa kubata. Kuti tiite izvi isu tinoita inotevera mirairo:

cd / nezvimwe / X11

bata xorg.conf

Nhanho inotevera ndeiyi nyora zvirimo zvinoenderana mukati mefaira xorg.conf isu tangogadzira, izvo zvinoshandura kumhanyisa ekuvaka emadhigiramu edu emakadhi kubva kuSNA kuenda kuUXA. Izvo zvirimo zvinotevera:

Chikamu «Mudziyo»
Chitupa «Intel Graphics»
Mutyairi «intel»
Sarudzo «AccelMethod» «uxa»
EndSection

Tinogona teedzera uye unamate pamurume mukati mefaira xorg.conf, iri mukati medhairekitori / etc / X11 kana zvinopesana, tinogona kushandisa rairo echo y redirecter zvabuda kune iyo faira iri mubvunzo (kuburikidza>), izvo zvatingaite nekuita unotevera kuraira:

echo -e 'Chikamu "Mudziyo" \ n Chitupa "Card0" \ n Mutyairi "Intel" \ Sarudzo "AccelMethod" "uxa" \ nEndSection'> /etc/X11/xorg.conf

Iye zvino tave nazvo chete muchengeti iyo faira uye reboot hurongwa. Kana tangopindazve mukati, tinogona kuona kuti iyo yekumhanyisa dhizaini yemifananidzo yedu yemakadhi yakashandurwa zvinobudirira. Kune izvi tinogona kushandisa rairo yataita pakutanga, asi ikozvino pachinzvimbo chekusefa zvakaburitswa na "sna", tinogona kusefa na "uxa" uye nekudaro tinogona kuona kana zvachinja kana kwete, ndokuti , isu tinoita inotevera kuraira:

kati /var/log/Xorg.0.log | grep -i uxa

Iye zvino isu tinofanirwa kuona kuburitsa kwakafanana neiya yatakakuratidza mukutora kwekutanga, asi pachinzvimbo chekuisa SNA mutsvuku tinofanira kuona UXA. Izvi zvinoreva kuti PC yedu iri kutoshandisa iyi yazvino kuvaka.

Kudzorera shanduko

Zvino isu tingadaro sei shandura shanduko? Zvakanaka, zviri nyore kwazvo ngatibvise faira xorg.conf uye ngatitangezve iyo sisitimu kuitira kuti iyo gadziriso idzokere kune yayo yapfuura mamiriro. Tinogona kudzima iyo faira nekuita rm(de Bvisa), seinotevera:

rm /etc/X11/xorg.conf

Dai iwe waive nezvinetso zvemifananidzo zvakatadzisa PC yako kushanda nemazvo uye ichipa yakanyanya kugona kwayo graphic, ikozvino iwo matambudziko vangadai vakanyangarika pari zvino. Pamusoro pezvo, nhanho dzese dzakateedzerwa mune dzidziso dzinogona kunge dzakaitwa nemifananidzo, uchishandisa maneja wefaira (saNautilus, semuenzaniso) uye kuita zvese nemaoko (kuteedzera-kunama, kugadzira-kudzima mafaera ...).

Kunyange zvakadaro, iyo terminal chishandiso chine simba kwazvo uye kubva Ubunlog Tinoda kuita zvese zvinogoneka kuti iwe ujairane nazvo uye unzwisise kuti kutonga kwatinogona kuita pamusoro pePC yedu kuburikidza neiyo terminal yakakura kwazvo. Kana iwe uchine chero matambudziko mushure mekupedza chidzidzo, usazeza kutisiya isu matambudziko ako muchikamu chekutaura uye tichaita zvatinogona kuti tikubatsire.