Mazuva mashoma apfuura kuburitswa kweshanduro nyowani yeiyo interface yakaziviswa kuti iite nyore kumisikidza kweneti parameter, NetworkManager 1.32 uye mune iyi vhezheni nyowani, pamusoro pegadziriro dzebug, tinogona zvakare kuwana maficha nyowani, chinonyanya kufadza ndiko kugona kusarudza firewall manejimendi backend.
Kune avo vasina kujaira NetworkManager vanofanirwa kuziva kuti izvi isoftware utility ye ita nyore kushandiswa kwenetiweki yemakomputa pane linux uye mamwe masisitimu anoshanda eUnix. Izvi zvinoshandiswa inotora mukana wekupinda mukusarudzika kwenetiweki, kuyedza kushandisa kubatana kwakanyanya kunowanikwa kana mabhureki achiitika, kana kana mushandisi achifamba pakati pesina waya network.
Main makuru maficha eNetworkManager 1.32
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva tinogona kuwana izvo iko kugona kusarudza firewall manejimendi backend yakapihwa, iyo sarudzo nyowani yakawedzerwa kuNetworkManager.conf. Nokusingaperi, iyo "nftables" backend inogadzirirwa uye kana pasina faira pane system uye iptables iripo, iyo default backend ichave "iptables".
Mukuwedzera, zvakare yakacherekedza kuti kugona kuita reverse DNS lookups kwakapihwa kumisikidza iro zita revaenzi zvichibva pazita reDNS rakatsanangurwa kune iyo IP kero yakapihwa system. Iyo modhi inogoneswa uchishandisa iyo hostname sarudzo mune iyo mbiri. Pakutanga, iyo getnameinfo () basa rakadaidzwa kuti rione zita remubati, iro rakarangarira marongero eNSS uye zita rakadomwa mu / etc / hostname.
Tinogona zvakare kuwana izvo shanduko dzakaitwa kuAPI Havafanirwe kukanganisa kuenderana nemapupa aripo. Semuenzaniso, kubata kwePropertiesChanged tokeni uye D-Bhazi muridzi, izvo zvakadzikiswa kwenguva yakareba, zvakamiswa.
Yeimwe shanduko izvo zvinomira pachena:
- Raibhurari yemaraibhurari inoviga tsananguro dzechimiro muNMSimpleConnection, NMSetting, uye NMSetting makirasi. Iyo fomati "yekubatanidza.uuid" inoshandiswa seyakakosha kiyi yekuona iyo yekubatanidza chimiro.
- Sarudzo nyowani "ethtool.pause-autoneg", "ethtool.pause-rx" uye "ethtool.pause-tx" zvakawedzerwa kuunza kunonoka pakutumira kana kugashira mafuremu eEthernet.
- Iyo "ethernet.accept-all-mac-address" paramende yakawedzerwa kuti ibvumidze network adapter kuti ipinde mu "unzenza" maitiro ekuongorora mafambisirwo enetiweki asina kutaurwa kuchirongwa chazvino.
- Wakawedzera rutsigiro rwemhando yekutonga mhando
- Maitiro maererano nemitemo yekudzora traffic yakachinja: Nechekuita, NetworkManager ikozvino inochengetedza qdiscs mitemo uye mafirita emigwagwa akatogadzirirwa pachirongwa.
- NetworkManager isina waya mbiri kudzokorora mune iwd yekumisikidza mafaera.
- Wakawedzera rutsigiro rweDHCP sarudzo 249 (Microsoft Classless Static Route).
- Wakawedzera rutsigiro rweiyo kernel paramende "rd.net.dhcp.retry", iyo inodzora chikumbiro chekero inosunga inogadziridza
- IP
- Kugadziridza kukuru kwekodhi yekodhi kwakaitwa.
Pakupedzisira, hongundinoda kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo unogona kuzviita kubva pane iyi link iripazasi.
Nzira yekuwana sei NetworkManager 1.32?
Kune avo vanofarira kugona kuwana iyi nyowani vhezheni iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti parizvino hapana mapakeji akavakirwa Ubuntu kana zvigadzirwa. Saka kana iwe uchida kuwana iyi vhezheni ivo vanofanirwa kuvaka kubva kune yavo kodhi kodhi.
Kunyangwe iri nyaya yemazuva mashoma kuti iiswe mune yepamutemo Ubuntu zvinyorwa zvekukurumidza kwayo kugadzirisa.
Saka kana iwe uchida, kumirira yeiyo nyowani nyowani kuti iwanikwe mukati memahara Ubuntu chiteshi, unogona kutarisa kana iyo yekuvandudza yatove kuwanikwa mu iyi link
Kana izvo zvangoitika, iwe unogona kugadzirisa yako runyorwa rwe mapakeji uye zororo pane yako system nerubatsiro rwemutemo unotevera:
sudo apt update
Uye kuisa iyo itsva vhezheni yeNetworkManager 1.32 pane yako system, ingo mhanyisa chero yeanotevera mirairo.
Gadziridza uye gadza ese anowanikwa mapakeji
sudo apt upgrade -y
Gadziridza uye gadza chete networkmanager:
sudo apt install network-manager -y