Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo kwaziwa Ukukhutshwa kwe isebe elitsha elizinzile leFlatpak 1.10, que inikeza inkqubo yokwenza iipakethe ezizimeleyo Azibophelelwanga kulwabiwo oluthile lweLinux kwaye ziqhutywa kwisitya esikhethekileyo esikhetha usetyenziso kwinkqubo yonke.
Flatpak yenza ukuba abaphuhlisi bezicelo benze lula ukuhanjiswa kwefayile yakho iprogram ezingafakwanga kwiindawo zokugcina ezisasazekayo xa ulungiselela isitya sendalo iphela ngaphandle kokwenza ukwahlula okwahlukileyo kulwabiwo ngalunye.
Abasebenzisi abazi-ukhuseleko, iFlatpak ivumela usetyenziso olungachanekanga ukuba lisebenze kwisitya ngokunika ukufikelela kuphela kwimisebenzi yenethiwekhi yomsebenzisi kunye neefayile ezinxulumene nesicelo.
Kubasebenzisi abanomdla kwiimveliso ezintsha, iFlatpak ivumela ukuba bafake iinguqulelo ezizinzileyo kunye nezilingo zezicelo ngaphandle kwesidingo senkqubo yokutshintsha. Umzekelo, okwangoku iiphakheji zeFlatpak sele zihlanganisiwe kwiLibreOffice, Midori, GIMP, Inkscape, Kdenlive, Steam, 0 AD, Visual Studio Code, VLC, Slack, Skype, Telegraph Desktop, Android Studio, njl.
Iimpawu ezintsha eziphambili zeFlppak 1.10
Kule nguqulo intsha yeFlatpak 1.10 icacisiwe ukuba Inkxaso yefomathi entsha yokugcina yenziwe ukukhawulezisa ukuhanjiswa kohlaziyo kunye nokunciphisa ubungakanani bedatha ekhutshelweyo.
Indawo yokugcina esekwe kwitekhnoloji ye-OSTreeen esebenzisa ifayile yesalathiso ukuchonga umxholo, ohlaziywa ngotshintsho ngalunye. Ubungakanani befayile yesalathiso buxhomekeke kwinani leephakeji ezixhasiweyo kunye nolwakhiwo.
Ifomathi entsha yokugcina kubandakanya ukwahlula iifayile zesalathiso Uyilo loyilo olwahlukeneyo, kunye nokusebenzisa uhlaziyo lwe-delta ukukhuphela kuphela iinxalenye zesalathiso esiguqukileyo ukususela kuhlobo lwangaphambili lokugcina.
Kwakhona kwi-Flatpak 1.10, ukusetyenziswa kohlaziyo olongezelelekileyo kunciphise ukugcwala ngamaxesha ali-100 kwaye isusile izithintelo kwinkxaso yolwakhiwo olongezelelweyo eFlathub.
Umzekelo, kwiFlathub ubungakanani besalathiso sisonke ngoku siyi-6,6MB (1,8MB icinezelwe), inguqulelo ye-x86-64 yi-2,7MB (554KB icinezelwe), kunye nokuphuculwa kwinguqulelo yangaphambili kufuna ukhuphelo olungu-20 KB kuphela.
Olunye utshintsho olwahlukileyo kwinguqulelo entsha kukuba yongeze umyalelo omtsha "flatpak pin" ukuseta ixesha lokuphumeza (Ayizukususwa ukuba akukho zicelo ziyisebenzisayo). Ngokuzenzekelayo, ukuphina kusebenza ixesha lokubaleka elichazwe ngokucacileyo, kunokuba ulayishwe ngokuzenzekelayo njengokuxhomekeka xa usetyenziso lufakiwe.
Ngokuhlaziywa ngokubanzi ("ukuhlaziywa kweplppak") okanye ukususwa kwezicelo ezizodwa, amaxesha okusebenza aqinisekisiwe ezingasetyenziswanga ziyacinywa ngokuzenzekelayo azikho ii-ankile kwaye zinobomi beshelufu obuphelelwe lixesha.
Kwiindawo zebhokisi yesanti apho ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi kuvunyelwe, ukufikelela kwiziseko ezisonjululwe yinkqubo kuvulekileokanye "," i-unset-env "kunye ne" -env = FOO = "imiyalelo ingasusa okanye ingenanto eguquguqukayo yokusingqongileyo.
Ngokuhlaziya ngoku, Inguqulelo entsha yesicelo ifakwe kuqala kwaye kuphela emva koko kucinywe eyangaphambili, Oko kukuthi, ukungafaki ngoku akuthethi ukunyamalala kwesicelo.
Kwelinye icala, a ukuphucula ukufunyanwa kweendlela zesicelo Kuyafana, umzekelo "/ org / gnome / sound-juicer" ngoku imephu iye kwi "org.gnome.SoundJuicer".
Ye- Olunye utshintsho olwahlukileyo yenguqulo entsha:
- Umsebenzisi wengcambu angadlula kuthintelo lolawulo lwabazali.
- Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yomgangatho omtsha wokufomatha ifayile ye-OS.
- Yongezwe iprofayile ye-tcsh.
- Xa ukhangela ukuxhomekeka, indawo yokugcina efakiweyo ngoku ineyona nto iphambili kunezinye izinto zokugcina.
- Ukuphuculwa kokukhumbula kwimemori kwisalathiso sokugcina.
Ukucacisa "-ifayileystem = /" akuvumelekanga. - Ii-APIs ezintsha zongezwa:
- Iyahambelana ne-GCC esalindelwe 11.
- Ukuphuculwa kwePulseAudio ukubonwa kwesokethi kulungelelwaniso olungaqhelekanga.
Okokugqibela, ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo, unokujonga iinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Ungaqapheli ukuphuculwa kwesantya sokukhuphela usetyenziso. kakhulu !