Zimbalwa ezidlulileyo I-Oracle isandula ukubhengeza ukukhutshwa kwe Inguqulelo entsha yokulungisa ye VirtualBox 6.1.24 apho benze khona utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwaye uninzi lwazo lunxulumene neLinux, kuba umzekelo ukuhambelana neKernel 5.13 kongezwe, kunye nenkxaso yokuqulunqa iimodyuli, ukulungiswa kwe-bug kunye nokunye.
Kulabo abangaqhelekanga nge-VirtualBox, ndinokukuxelela oko Esi sisixhobo sokwandiswa kwezinto ezininzi, oko kusinika ithuba lokudala ii-disk zediski apho sinokuthi sifakele inkqubo yokusebenza ngaphakathi kwesihlala sisebenzisa.
I-VirtualBox isivumela ukuba sibale oomatshini ababonakalayo kude, ngokusebenzisa iProtokholi yeDesktop ekude (i-RDP), inkxaso ye-iSCSI. Omnye umsebenzi awubonisayo kukonyusa imifanekiso ye-ISO njenge-CD ebonakalayo okanye ukuqhuba kweDVD, okanye njengediski yediski.
Iimpawu ezintsha eziphambili zeVirtualBox 6.1.24
Kule nguqulo intsha njengotshintsho oluphambili, sinokuyifumana loo nto Iindwendwe zeLinux kunye nemikhosi, inkxaso yekernel 5.13 yongezwa, kunye neenkozo zokusasazwa kweLinux SUSE SLES / SLED 15 SP3, kunye neeplagi zeendwendwe zongeza inkxaso yeenqanawa zeLinux ezithunyelwe nge-Ubuntu.
Kwakhona kwinto yokufaka ye-Linux esekwe kwiinkqubo zokubamba, kule nguqulo intsha yeVirtualBox Inkxaso ibonelelwa ngokudibanisa iimodyuli zekernel, nangona ezi modyuli sele zifakiwe kwaye iinguqulelo ziyafana.
Kwelinye icala, kwizongezo zeendwendwe, ukuqhekeka okungagungqiyo okuthintele ukwabelana ngebhodi eqhotyoshwayoNgelixa kwimikhosi esekwe kwiWindows, imiba yokuqinisekisa utyikityo lwedijithali lweefayile isonjululwe
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba imiba yeLinux yokuhanjiswa kwe-webcam ye-USB yayilungisiwe kwaye imiba yayilungiswa xa kuqala i-VM ukuba isixhobo esixhumeke kwiVirtIO sisebenzisa inombolo ye-SCSI port enkulu kune-30.
Olunye utshintsho ezibalaseleyo:
- Ukuphuculwa kwesaziso sokutshintsha kweDVD.
- Ukuphuculwa kwenkxaso yeaudio.
- Imicimbi ehleliweyo iqala kwakhona unxibelelwano kwi-virtio-net emva kokubuya kwi-hibernation.
- Imicimbi yokuqhekeka ye-UDP GSO nayo isonjululwe.
- Ukulungisa imemori evuzayo kumqhubi we-r0drv.
- DLL kwimeko yokusebenzisa isatifikethi esingalunganga.
- Imemori engapheliyo kunye nobukhulu bediski kwiindwendwe zikaSolaris zandisiwe.
- I-EFI iphucule uzinzo kunye nenkxaso eyongeziweyo yenethiwekhi yokuqalisa xa usenza umlawuli we-E1000 Ethernet.
Okokugqibela, ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo, unokujonga kwi iinkcukacha kwikhonkco elilandelayo.
Uyifaka njani i-VirtualBox 6.1.24 kwi-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo?
Ngaphambi kokufaka, kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba ukwenziwa kwezinto ngehardware kuyenziwa. Ukuba basebenzisa iprosesa ye-Intel, kufuneka benze i-VT-x okanye i-VT-d kwi-BIOS yekhompyuter yabo.
Kwimeko yoBuntu kunye neziphumo, sineendlela ezimbini zokufaka usetyenziso okanye, apho kufanelekileyo, sihlaziye ingxelo entsha.
Indlela yokuqala kukukhuphela iphakheji ye- "deb" enikezelwa kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yesicelo. Ikhonkco yile.
Enye indlela yokongeza indawo yokugcina izinto kwinkqubo. Ukongeza indawo yokugcina esemthethweni yeVirtualBox, Kuya kufuneka bavule i-terminal nge-Ctrl + Alt + T kwaye basebenzise lo mthetho ulandelayo:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Uyenzile ngoku Kuya kufuneka songeze isitshixo se-PGP esidlangalaleni esivela kwindawo yokugcina esemthethweni yeephakeji ze-VirtualBox kwinkqubo.
Ngaphandle koko, ngekhe sikwazi ukusebenzisa indawo yokugcina esemthethweni yeVirtualBox. Ukongeza isitshixo se-PGP esidlangalaleni kwindawo yokugcina esemthethweni yephakheji ye-VirtualBox, sebenzisa lo mthetho ulandelayo:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Kuya kufuneka sihlaziye indawo yokugcina iphakheji ye-APT ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt-get update
Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, ngoku siza kuqhubeka ukufaka i-VirtualBox kwinkqubo:
sudo apt install virtualbox-6.1
Kwaye ukulungele ngayo, sinokusebenzisa ingxelo entsha yeVirtualBox kwinkqubo yethu.