Isiselo somdiliya Isoftware eyaziwayo nesimahla evulelekileyo evumela abasebenzisi ukuba basebenzise usetyenziso lweWindows kwiLinux kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezinje nge-Unix. Ukuze ubuchwephesha ngakumbi, iwayini Uluhlu lokuhambelana oluguqulela iifowuni zenkqubo ukusuka kwiWindows ukuya kwiLinux kwaye isebenzisa amanye amathala eencwadi eWindows, ngohlobo lweefayile ze .dll.
Isiselo somdiliya yenye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa iiWindows kwiLinux. Ukongeza, uluntu lwaseWayini inedatha yesicelo eneenkcukacha, siyifumana njenge-AppDB iqulethe ngaphezulu kwe-25,000 yeenkqubo kunye nemidlalo, ehlelwe ngokungqinelana kwazo newayini.
Iwayini yiyo eyona ndlela ikhululekileyo yasimahla ngokupheleleyo kwiWindows API yeenkqubo zeGNU / Linux kwaye unokukhetha ngokuzithandela ii-Windows DLLs zemveli, ukuba zikhona.
Ngapha koko, iwayini inikeza ikhithi yophuhliso kunye nenkqubo yokulayisha yeWindows, ke abaphuhlisi banokuguqula ngokulula iinkqubo ezininzi zeWindows ezisebenza phantsi kwe-Unix x86, kubandakanya iLinux, FreeBSD, iMac OS X, kunye neSolaris.
Iwayini ngoku yahlulwe yaziindidi ezimbini zophuhliso umntu anokuthi akhethe ukuba yeyiphi ayisebenzisayo. Eyokuqala kuzo kwaye esetyenziswa kakhulu yile Uhlobo oluzinzileyo, olu luphakame ngokuba nezimbungulu ezimbalwa kunye nozinzo olukhulu, kodwa ixhasa usetyenziso lweWindows ezimbalwa. Ngelixa elinye Inguqulelo kuphuhliso ibonelela ngokuhambelana okungcono, kodwa ineebugs ezingasonjululwanga.
Inguqulelo yophuhliso ihlala ithiyori ibaluleke kakhulu njengoko le nguqulo ikhutshwa ukuze kukhangelwe zonke ezo mpazamo kwaye zikwazi ukulungisa okanye ukufaka ii-patches. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ngelixa ezinye iinkqubo kunye nemidlalo isebenza kakuhle ngeWayini kusasazo lweLinux, abanye banokuba neencukuthu.
Malunga nenguqulelo entsha yewayini 4.21
Inguqulelo entsha yovavanyo lweWine 4.21 yokuphunyezwa kwemithombo evulekileyo yakhutshwa kutshanje, ethi ikhutshwe ngu-4.20 kude kube kukudityaniswa kwale nguqulelo intsha Iingxelo ezingama-50 zegciwane zivaliwe kwaye kwenziwe iinguqu ezingama-343.
Ukusuka kwiingxelo zebug ivaliwe ezinxulumene nomsebenzi wemidlalo kunye nokusetyenziswa, yima ngaphandle : I-LegoLand, ifuna isantya: Shift, Super Mario Brothers X, Ccleaner, Xin Shendiao Xialv, Family Tree Maker 2012, lsTasks, Toad for MySQL Freeware 7.x, Gothic 2, Splinter Cell, Crysis 1, Nextiva, Everquest Classic, Archicad 22 .
Ngelixa umsebenzi umi ngaphandle ukuphunyezwa kwenkcazo ye-url Uqwalaselo lwommeleli I-HTTP isekwe kwidatha ehanjiswe nge-DHCP.
Kwakhona kuqatshelwe ukuba inkxaso yeebhloko zeparameter yongezwa kwi-D3DX9 )
ngaphandle koko Umsebenzi uyaqhubeka ekwakheni i-DLL emiselweyo nethala leencwadi le-msvcrt eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (ibonelelwe yiprojekthi yeWayini, hayi iWindows DLL) kwifomathi ye-PE (ephathekayo enokufezekiseka).
Uyifaka njani inguqu yophuhliso lwewayini 4.21 kwi-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo?
Ukuba unomdla wokuvavanya olu hlobo lophuhliso lwewayini kwi-distro yakho, ungakwenza oko ngokulandela imiyalelo esabelana ngayo ngezantsi.
Inyathelo lokuqala iya kuba kukuvumela uyilo lwe-32-bit, nokuba inkqubo yethu ingama-64 amasuntswana, ukwenza eli nyathelo kusisindisa kwiingxaki ezininzi ezidla ngokwenzeka, ngenxa yoko sibhala kwisiphelo sendlela:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Ngoku Kuya kufuneka singenise izitshixo kwaye sizongeze kwinkqubo ngalo myalelo:
wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key sudo apt-key add Release.key
Uyenzile ngoku Siza kongeza indawo yokugcina elandelayo kwinkqubo, Ngale nto sibhala kwisiphelo sendlela:
sudo apt-add-repository https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade
Okokugqibela sinokuqinisekisa ukuba sele siyifakile iwayini kwaye loluphi uhlobo esinalo kwinkqubo ngokwenza lo myalelo ulandelayo:
wine --version
Uyikhupha njani iwayini kwi-Ubuntu?
Ukuba ufuna ukukhipha iwayini kwinkqubo yakho nangasiphi na isizathu, Kuya kufuneka wenze le miyalelo ilandelayo.
Khipha ingxelo yophuhliso:
sudo apt purge winehq-devel sudo apt-get remove wine-devel sudo apt-get autoremove