Kukhutshwe isebe elitsha elizinzileyo leFlatpak 1.4 yezixhobo, Ngale nguqulelo intsha kuza notshintsho oluthile kumbutho weephakeji, ukuphucula kunye nokunye.
Kulungiselelwe abo bangazi ngeFlatpak, kufuneka bayazi ukuba le yinkqubo yeephakeji ezizimeleyo ezingabophelelwanga kunikezelo oluthile lweLinux Kwaye babaleka kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo esisusa usetyenziso kwinkqubo yonke.
I-Flatpak inokwenza lula ukuhanjiswa kweenkqubo ezingeyonxalenye yeendawo zokugcina ezisasazwayo ngokulungiselela isitya sendalo yonke ngaphandle kokuvelisa iindibano ezahlukeneyo kusasazo ngalunye.
Abasebenzisi abazi-ukhuseleko, iFlatpak ikuvumela ukuba usebenze usetyenziso kwisitya, ukubonelela ngokufikelela kuphela kwimisebenzi yenethiwekhi kunye neefayile zomsebenzisi ezinxulumene nesicelo.
Inkxaso ibonelelwe ngokuqhuba iiphakheji zeFlppak zeArch Linux, CentOS, Debian, Fedora, Gentoo, Mageia, Linux Mint, kunye Ubuntu.
Iipakeji ezineFlatpak zibandakanyiwe kwindawo yokugcina izinto zeFedora kwaye zigcinwa kwinkqubo yolawulo lwesicelo seGnome.
Kwi-Flatpak 1.4 ubumbeko lombutho wogcino lwangaphandle luhlengahlengisiwe. Kwi / /etc/flatpak/remotes.d ulawulo, endaweni yeefayile .conf ezineesetingi, iifayile zesiqhelo ".
Ezi fayile zinokuhlelwa ngokukhululekileyo kwaye zicinywe, ngokufaniswa nokugcinwa ngesandla.
Utshintsho oluphambili kwiFlatpak 1.4
Kwakhona ngaphakathi kwezinto ezintsha ezinokugqitywa umbutho wamaziko akhoyo utshintshe kakhulu yazo zonke iiphakheji kwinkqubo.
Kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili, iphakheji kuqala ifakwe kulawulo lwethutyana olunomsebenzisi, kwaye imali-mboleko ibizwa ngokuba ngumncedisi wenkqubo yokungenisa kolu lawulo lwenkqubo.
Le ndlela ikhokelele kwizixhobo ezilahlekileyo zediski, i-O / O engeyomfuneko, kunye nemicimbi enokubakho yezokhuseleko.
Kwinguqulelo entsha, Inkqubo ekhethekileyo yefayile yeFUSE isetyenziselwa ukufaka iiphakheji zenkqubo, apho umsebenzisi angabhala khona idatha, kodwa emva kokuphela kokurekhodwa, ukufikelela kwiifayile ezirekhodiweyo kuthintelwe umsebenzisi. Indlela entsha ibandakanya isidingo sokuseta i-flatpak yomsebenzisi ngamnye ("flatpak" ngokungagqibekanga) kwaye utshintshe imigaqo ye-SELinux.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi yongeze amandla okuchaza kwicala lomxhasi lenkqubo yecebo lokucoca indawo yokugcina izinto zangaphandle. Usebenzisa amacebo okucoca ulwelo, unokuthintela usetyenziso olubonakalayo kugcino usebenzisa imodeli yoluhlu olumnyama nomhlophe.
Ngokukwanjalo, ukufika kwethala leencwadi i-API yokongeza indawo yokugcina evela kwiifayile zeplppreref nazo ziyaqaqanjiswa.
Olunye utshintsho olubalulekileyo kule nguqulo intsha kukuba yongeze inkxaso yeenkqubo ezinamakhadi evidiyo e-NVIDIA amaninzi kwaye isantya sokuphinda senziwe ngokutsha samasebe eAppApp kwiindawo zokugcina ezinkulu sonyuswe kakhulu.
Iinkonzo ezihlaziyiweyo zokudityaniswa kweendawo zemizobo: xdg-desktop-portal kunye ne-xdg-desktop-portal-gtk, apho kuye kwongezwa amazibuko amatsha ukuze kwenziwe ngokuzenzekelayo, ukwenziwa kwenkqubo yangasemva, ukufikelela kwiMidlaloMode.
Olunye utshintsho olufunyenwe kolu hlobo lutsha lwePlppak 1.4.0, sifumana:
- Iprofayile entsha ye-seccomp ye-Docker, ekuvumela ukuba usebenze i-flatpak ngaphakathi kwezikhongozeli.
- Ukuphuculwa kwesakhono sokufaka kwimithombo emininzi ye-P2P (ngokusebenzisa ii-USB okanye i-LAN).
- Umyalelo "we-flatpak kude-ls" unikezela ukuhluza ngokuzenzekelayo izicelo apho ixesha lokulandelela liphelile.
- Kwi "flatpak remote-ls" kunye ne "flatpak remote-info", ukhetho "-cached" luyenziwa ukubuyisela ulwazi ngokusekwe kwidatha egcinwe kwalapha ekhaya.
- Yongeze amandla okuchaza uhlobo lwenguqu apho abathengi baya kuthi bacelwe ukuba batshintshele kwisebe elitsha (endaweni yale ikhoyo ngoku, ephelelwe lixesha).
- Yongezwe "-socket = pcsc" ukhetho lokufikelela kumakhadi smart.
- Ukuphunyezwa kwenkxaso ye-dconf ebekwe kwindawo yesandbox.
- Ukhetho "-no-uhlaziyo- [isishwankathelo, usetyenziso)" kunye "- static-delta-ignore-ref = PATTERN" iinketho zongezwa kumyalelo wokwakha-hlaziya-repo.
Uyifaka njani iPappak kwi-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo?
Kulabo banomdla wokukwazi ukufaka iPappak kwi-distro yabo, banokwenza oko ngokuvula i-terminal kunye nokuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:alexlarsson/flatpak sudo apt update sudo apt install flatpak