IGnome Builder, iinjongo ngokubanzi zophuhliso lwendalo

malunga nomakhi we-gnome

Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga iGnome Builder. Yi le IDE yeenkqubo ukwenza isoftware kwidesktop yeGnome. Le software ixhasa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeelwimi. Ikwabonelela abasebenzisi ngamava amahle xa besebenza nale nkqubo, bayenza ibe sisixhobo sophuhliso esinomdla sokusisebenzisa ku-Ubuntu.

Umakhi we-GNOME yi Injongo ngokubanzi yophuhliso lwendalo eyaqala ukukhutshwa nge-24 Matshi 2015. Uninzi lwe-interface luzinikele kumhleli wekhowudi, obekwe kwindawo esembindini. Lo mhleli uyaziqonda ngokuzenzekelayo iilwimi ezininzi zenkqubo ngoko ke uphakamisa isicatshulwa ngokolwimi ngalunye.

Xa usebenzisa inkqubo yolawulo lwenguqulo, inkqubo iya kubonisa utshintsho kwimibala ecaleni kwamanani emigca. Kwiilwimi ezixhaswayo zenkqubo, iisimboli ezongezelelweyo zisetyenziselwa ukuqaqambisa imigca equlathe iimpazamo zesintakisi okanye ikhowudi efomethwe kakubi. Umakhi we-GNOME unokutshintsha phakathi kwayo, iVim, kunye nokuseta ikhibhodi.

Iya kusivumela nathi yongeza iipaneli ezijikeleze umhleli wekhowudi. Ezi paneli zibandakanya umthi weprojekthi, iwindow yesiphelo sendlela, kunye nesikhangeli soncedo. Umthi weprojekthi uza kunceda umsebenzisi ukuba enze imisebenzi kwiifayile kunye neefayile.

Iimpawu eziQhelekileyo zoKwakha iGnome

Ukukhetha kwe-IDE

  • Yakha i-GNOME ijolise ikakhulu kubaphuhlisi be "GNOME App". Ukususela ekuqaleni ziyafumaneka; ukufikelela okumanyanisiweyo Isibonelelo seGNOME, Unako ukongeza i-DBus kunye neGSettings kwizicelo, ukudityaniswa kwe-git okanye ukubanakho ukulungisa ingxaki kunye neprofayile yesicelo kunye I-Perfkit y Nemiver.
  • Kukho Inkxaso yokuphuhlisa izicelo zePlppak.
  • Izibonelelo zeGNOME Builder Ukuqaqanjiswa kwes syntax kwiilwimi ezininzi zenkqubo kuhamba GtkSourceView.
  • Izibonelelo zeGNOME Builder Inkxaso esisiseko kwiilwimi ezininzi zenkqubo, kwaye iya kubonelela ngamanqaku ongezelelweyo kwiilwimi ezixhaswa yiGobject Introspection.
  • Iyafumaneka ukugqitywa kwekhowudi, kwiilwimi zenkqubo yosapho lwe-C (C, C ++, njl.) Kunye nePython, kunye nezinye iilwimi eziphuhliswayo.
  • Kukho Inkxaso yeplagin kwaye ezi zinokubhalwa kwiPython naseVala.

Iindlela ezimfutshane ezinqumlayo

  • Iindlela ezimfutshane ezinqumlayo ukuphatha kakuhle.
  • Isishwankathelo seKhowudi usebenzisa imephu encinci.
  • Umdibaniso: I-Git, ene-Autotools, iCargo, i-CMake, iGradle, iMeson, iMaven, yenza, i-PHPize kunye ne-Waf.
  • Inkxaso ye ulwaziso oluzenzekelayo ye-C, iPython, iVala, kunye neXML.
  • Un iprofayile edityanisiweyo yesoftware kunye nokulungisa iphutha yezicelo zomthonyama.
  • Ukukhangela ngokukhawuleza Isicatshulwa esinefayile kwiifayile kunye neesimboli

Ukufakwa kweGnome ku-Ubuntu

umhleli womakhi we-gnome

IGnome Builder ayisiyonxalenye yeephakeji eziqhelekileyo zeGnome ku-Ubuntu. Okwangoku, iyafumaneka ngokulula eyakho ufakelo olugcina isoftware ''Ubuntu bendalo iphela'.

Kuninzi lofakelo lobuntu, indawo yokugcina isoftware efunekayo 'Ubuntu bendalo iphela'yenziwe ngaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufakelo lwethu alunakho ukwenza ukuba sikwazi, sinokuqala i-terminal yewindows (Ctrl + Alt + T). Ngayo siya kuthi yongeza indawo yokugcina "yonke" ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo add-apt-repository universe

Ngendawo yokugcina isoftware 'Ubuntu bendalo iphela'yongezwe kwimithombo yethu yesoftware, siya kusebenzisa umyalelo wohlaziyo ku Hlaziya uluhlu lwesoftware ekhoyo:

sudo apt update

Okwangoku, kunokuba kunomdla fakela naluphi na uhlaziyo lwesoftwe olulindileyo kwinkqubo. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokuchwetheza umthetho:

sudo apt upgrade -y

Okokugqibela, zakuba zonke iipakeji zihlaziyiwe, sinako faka iGnome Builder Ukuchwetheza kwisiphelo esinye:

ufakelo lomakhi we-gnome

sudo apt install gnome-builder

Emva kofakelo sinayo kuphela fumana isiqalisi senkqubo kwiqela lethu:

Isindululi sokwakha i-gnome

Ukufakwa usebenzisa iPappak

Umakhi we-gnome flatpak

Ukuba awunalo olu hlobo lwepakeji enikwe amandla ku-Ubuntu bakho, unako landela inqaku ukuba ugxa wakhe ubhale kwithuba elidlulileyo.

Nje ukuba iipakeji zePlppak zifumaneke, ukuya qalisa ukufakwa ukusuka eGnome Builder njengephakheji yePlppakKufuneka usungule le miyalelo ilandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T):

flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

flatpak install flathub org.gnome.Builder

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngokufaka okanye ukusebenzisa isoftware, unga dibana ne- Amaxwebhu ayafumaneka okanye yakhe Indawo yokugcina gitlab.


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