Sele uwafundile amanqaku aliqela malunga neephakheji ze-Snap kwi-Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Focal Fossa. Kwintshukumo enempikiswano, i-Canonical iyasityhalela ukuba sisebenzise iiphakheji ezilandelayo, kodwa abasebenzisi beLinux bayathanda ukulawula oko sikusebenzisa ngakumbi kwaye abayithandi le ndlela yokuziphatha. Ukongeza, baninzi kuthi abakhetha oko Iiphakheji zeplppak, phakathi kwezinye izinto, zokukhawuleza nokulula ukuzisebenzisa.
Kunyaka nje odlulileyo sipapasha Inqaku apho sikubonise khona ukuba uyenza kanjani inkxaso iiphakheji zePlppak ku-Ubuntu, kodwa le nkqubo sele ikho ayisebenzi kwiFocal Fossa kuba baqalisile ukusebenzisa enye ivenkile yesoftware. Ke ngoko, eli nqaku lihlaziya elidlulileyo okanye elinye apho sichaza utshintsho esinokulwenza ukuze siqhubeke nokonwabela ezi phakheji kuhlobo lwamva nje lwe-Ubuntu.
Ubuntu 20.04 kunye neFlatpak: amanyathelo ekufuneka elandelwe
Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka siyazi okanye siyithathele ingqalelo kukuba ingxaki yi-Ubuntu Software entsha, engenanto ngaphandle kwe Ivenkile eguqulweyo ye-Snap kwaye kuthintelwe ngakumbi ukuba bayifakile kwiFocal Fossa. Ukwazi oko, amanyathelo alandelayo aya kuba yile:
- Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukufaka iphakheji ye- "flatpak". Ukwenza oku, sivula i-terminal kwaye sichwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt install flatpak
- Iphakheji engentla ayisebenzi kakhulu kuthi ngaphandle kwevenkile ehambelanayo, ke siza kuyifaka enye. Singafaka i-Discover (i-plasma-discover) kwaye, ukusuka apho, khangela i "flatpak" kwaye ufake i-injini eyimfuneko, kodwa ukuba sisoftware ye-KDE iya kufaka ukuxhomekeka okuninzi kwaye ayizukufana ne-Kubuntu, umzekelo. Ke ngoko, olona khetho lufanelekileyo kukubuyela umva kwaye ufake i "GNOME Software" endala:
sudo apt install gnome-software
- Okulandelayo, kufuneka sifake iplagi ukuze GNOME Software iyahambelana neephakeji zePlppak:
sudo apt install gnome-software-plugin-flatpak
- Ukusuka apha, into ekufuneka siyenzile iyafana naku-Ubuntu 19.10 nangaphambili, ukuqala ngokongeza indawo yokugcina i-Flathub ngalo myalelo:
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
- Ekugqibeleni, siqala kwakhona inkqubo yokusebenza kwaye yonke into iya kuba ilungele ukufaka iiphakheji zePlppak kwi-Ubuntu 20.04.
Uyifaka njani isoftware yeFlathub ku-Ubuntu
Nje ukuba inkxaso yenziwe, isoftware yeFlathub iya kuvela kwiGNOME Software. Ekuphela kwento ekufuneka sijonge kuyo lulwazi lwephakheji, indlela icandelo lomthombo apho i "flathub" iya kuvela khona. Olunye ukhetho kukuya obangelwe.org, yenza uphando ukusuka apho, cofa kwiqhosha eliluhlaza elithi "FAKA" kwaye ulandele imiyalelo evela kwiscreen.
Ukuba siyafuna, sinokususa "iVenkile yokuThengisa" ngomyalelo "Sudo snap remove snap-store" ngaphandle kwezicatshulwa, kodwa oku ndikushiyela kumbono womthengi. Ukuba senza konke oku kungentla Siya kuba ngabo abaya kuthatha isigqibo malunga nokuba bayifaka phi, ke ndicinga ukuba kufanelekile.
Enkosi ngegalelo, inqaku: ukuba uhlaziye uguqulelo oludlulileyo lwe-Ubuntu, njengakwimeko yam kwaye apho sele ndinayo i-flatpak yenziwe, i-gnome-software ibonakala ngathi ifakiwe, kodwa ukuba uyayazisa, ivula i-snap version efakiweyo ngemibhalo engcwele.
Isisombululo kukufaka kwakhona i-gnome-software: Sudo apt-get install-faka kwakhona i-gnome-software
Ngenxa yezi zinto yeka ukusebenzisa ubutnu, nge-Mint kukufaka inkqubo, ukufaka usetyenziso olufunekayo kunye nokusebenza. Ubuntu buchitha ixesha elininzi. Ndiyibona ilungile kubantu abathanda "ukucofa" ngekhompyuter, kodwa hayi kwabo banenjongo yokusebenza nayo.
Masibone umhlobo, oku kukukhetha, iziko lesoftware lizisa amawaka ezicelo ngaphandle kokufaka inkxaso yeplppak.
Musa ukutyhola Ubuntu ngokungakwazi kwakho ukusebenza.
Ubuxoki: kukuhamba okungcolileyo kwe-canonical ... izinto ezinje azikaze ziboniswe kwi-distro esandula ukukhutshwa, yibize ngokuba yi-Debian, Arch, njl kodwa ngokumangalisayo ukuba kuyenzeka ku-Ubuntu, kwaye oku kungenxa yokuba iCanonical ikhuphe imfazwe emdaka nxamnye neRed Hat (umphuhlisi weephakheji zeFlatpak), imfazwe echaphazela uluntu kodwa mhlawumbi le mfazwe sisiqalo sesiphelo soBuntu.
Enkosi ngokulungileyo ndilahle i-canonical kunye ne-Ubuntu kunye nemidlalo yayo emdaka ...