Xa sifunda isichazi seVPN, kwaye nangona singazi ukuba bavelaphi, phantse sonke siyayazi into esithetha ngayo. Ngamafutshane, ngumlamli phakathi kwethu kunye nento esiyindwendwelayo, ke ulwazi lwethu lufihliwe kwaye sihamba ngokukhuselekileyo kwi-intanethi. Kodwa, Yintoni iVPS? Oku akaziwa kakuhle, kwaye apha siza kuchaza ukuba zintoni kunye nendlela abanokusinceda ngayo, nokuba into esiyifunayo kukulawulwa kweshishini efini okanye ukuba into esiyifunayo yinto emnandi njengokudlala.
Isifinyezo se VPN Bavela kwiNethwekhi yabucala yeNgcaciso, ngesiSpanish eya kuguqulelwa njengeNethwekhi yangasese yangasese. A VPS (I-Virtual Private Server) yinto ethi iSpanish siyibize ngokuba yi-Virtual Server, kodwa ngesiNgesi ikwabandakanya i-P yabucala. Ukucaciswa kwegama layo, yintoni kwaye yintoni iVPS? Imalunga ne ulwahlulo olubonakalayo lweseva ebonakalayo eyabela izixhobo ezizodwa kwicandelo ngalinye. Enye yezona zinto zisetyenziswayo kukusingathwa kwewebhu.
Ngqamaniso, ikhuselekile kwaye iqhuba kakuhle ukusingathwa kwewebhu
Njengomhleli webhlog, ukusetyenziswa okundibetha kakhulu kukuba unako bamba uqwalaselo lwe-multisite lomphathi womxholo onje ngeWordPress. Un VPS que ofrezca esta opción permite a redes como la nuestra tener una configuración general para todos los blogs, y eso es algo que podéis comprobar, por ejemplo, visitando nuestro blog hermano Linux Adictos: todo lo que veis, y lo que vemos los editores en la sección de herramientas, está igual, con la única diferencia del color principal del tema del blog. Esa es una posibilidad que ofrece un servidor virtual.
Omnye umzekelo kukuba abadlali okanye abadlali banokusebenzisa iVPS ukuya bamba imidlalo yakho kunye namanye amaqela abadlali. Uninzi lweenzuzo ezinikezelwa ziiseva ezinikezelweyo ziyafumaneka kwiiseva ezibonakalayo, kodwa kukho umahluko: ukuba awuyidingi yonke into ezinikezelwa ziiseva, ukukhetha eyona yeyona ilungileyo, kuba ixabiso lisezantsi.
Ayikho into enomdla kolunye ukhetho olunikezelwa ziiseva ezibonakalayo: isandboxing. Abasebenzisi beLinux banokunxulumana ngokukhawuleza negama elithi "sandbox" kwindawo eyodwa, kwaye yiyo kanye le nto inokwenzeka: imeko yodwa yedijithali, esinokuthi siphuhlise kwaye sivavanye iimveliso ezintsha kunye nezisombululo ngaphandle kokuyekisa nantoni na kwinkqubo yethu, iseva okanye uthungelwano, ngenxa yokuba siza kwenza yonke into kwindawo eyodwa. Ukongeza, ukwahlulwa kuya kunceda abathengi, kuba nabo banokuzama ukusebenzisa yonke into abayifunayo kukhuseleko olupheleleyo kunye nemfihlo.
Yintoni enye iVPS esisinika yona
Kuxhomekeke kwinkonzo ekhethiweyo okanye kwinkampani, iVPS inokusinika oku kulandelayo.
- Ubungakanani besikali, esinokuthi sifumane esona silinganisi silungileyo kwishishini lethu kwaye sikhule ukuba kukho imfuneko.
- Ukwenza okuphezulu, eya kuphucula ukuba inkampani isebenzisa i-NVMe SSD yokugcina.
- Indawo ezinikezelweyo ngokufikelela ngokupheleleyo kwiVPS, konke kulungiselelwe iimfuno zethu.
- Ukulula kunye nokuzimela. Ngokwesiqhelo kufuneka sikhathazeke kuphela ngomsebenzi wethu. Eminye, ebandakanya izixhobo zekhompyutha kunye nolawulo lwenkxaso, yinto esinokulibala ngayo; inkampani yiyo ephetheyo.
- Iyafumaneka kumaqonga ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iLinux.
- Ukugcwala okungenamkhawulo. Oku kuyakuxhomekeka kwinkampani ekhethiweyo, kodwa kukho iindlela ezinokukhawuleza kunye ne-bandwidth ekhawulezayo, ke yonke into oyenzayo iya kuziva ulwelo.
- Ukubakho kokwenza iikopi zokulondoloza ngqo izifinyezo. Le yinto esoloko ibalulekile: ukuba sigcina ubumbeko namhlanje kwaye kukho into ehlasela intlekele ngomso, kufuneka sikhethe kwakhona indawo yolawulo efanele thina ukuba sikhathalele ingxaki eye yasicaphukisa.
Kucacile ukuba, njengeVPN, iVPS ayisiyonto yenzelwe zonke iintlobo zabasebenzisi engqondweni, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukulawula ukubamba kwakho iwebhu, phucula amava akho okudlala okanye vavanya iiprojekthi ngokukhuselekileyo, phakathi kwabanye, ufuna iseva yabucala.
I-VPS vs iseva ezinikeleyo
Umbuzo oqhelekileyo phakathi kwe-webmasters kukuba uza kuthatha isigqibo sokuqesha i-VPS okanye i-server ezinikeleyo, nangakumbi, abantu abatsha abazi ukuba mabakhethe i-Windows server okanye i-Linux enikezelweyo.
Impendulo ekhawulezayo ilula, ihlala ihleli engqondweni ukuba sithetha ngendlela ngokubanzi. I-VPS ekugqibeleni iyinxalenye yeserver ebonakalayo kuthi. Ukuba awunayo iwebhusayithi okanye iwebhusayithi enezithuthi ezininzi, iVPS yanamhlanje iya kukunceda. Ngokwenyani ukuba uyazibuza ukuba awusayidingi iseva ezinikezelweyo, qala ngokubamba okwabelwanayo okanye iVPS kwaye ukuba iyasilela ungalayisha nanini na ufuna.
Ngokuphathelene neeseva, zihlala ziseva zeLinux ngaphandle kokuba ufuna ukusebenzisa iiDatha zokuFikelela okanye iimeko ezithile.