Uyifaka njani idesktops edume ku-Ubuntu

Enye yezona zinto zinomdla kakhulu ku-Ubuntu, njengayo nayiphi na enye inkqubo esekwe kwi-Linux, kukuba sinokutshintsha naliphi na icandelo lojongano lwayo. Ngamanye amaxesha sinako tshintsha olunye ujongano ukufaka isoftware enjengeDock Plank eyaziwayo. Kodwa ukuba sifuna ukuba utshintsho lube lukhulu, eyona nto sinokuyenza kukufaka indawo yemizobo ku-Ubuntu okanye nakweyiphi na incasa esemthethweni phakathi kwezininzi iidesika ezifumanekayo.

Kule nqaku siza kukubonisa indlela yokufaka iidesika ezininzi okanye ezona ndawo zidumileyo ezifumanekayo ku-Ubuntu. Indawo yemizobo eya kongezwa kule posi sele ithandwa kakhulu okwangoku, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kuba ngaphezulu njengoko ixesha lihamba. Umzekelo ogqibeleleyo woku kungasentla yimeko yemifanekiso yeBudgie eya kufumana udumo xa Ubuntu Budgie ikhutshwa ngokusesikweni, ngeloxesha ndiza kuyiphinda ndiyivavanye kwakhona ukuze ndibone ukuba ndiyayigcina njengendawo emiselweyo.

UMATE

Ndiqinisekile ukuba uninzi lwenu alunakuvuma ukuba ndiqala olu luhlu ngemeko yokuzoba UMATE. Kodwa, ufuna ndikuxelele ntoni, ukusukela oko uMartin Wimpress wagqiba kwelokuba abuyele ezingcanjini ukuze izalamane zakhe ziqhubeke nokusebenzisa oko bezikade zikusebenzisa iminyaka eliqela, ngakumbi nangakumbi kuthi sithandana noBuntu. UMTSHATO.

Sifumana ntoni imeko yemizobo kaMATE? Ukuba uzame Ubuntu kwiinguqulelo zayo zokuqala, ngokuqinisekileyo waqonda ukuba khange isebenzise ujongano olunomtsalane, kodwa bekunjalo ngokukhawuleza nangokuthembekileyo. Yiyo kanye le nto le graphical yethu isinika yona, into enomdla ngakumbi ukuba sisebenzisa ikhompyuter eyahlukileyo.

Ukufaka uMATE kwi-Ubuntu 16.04, siya kuvula i-terminal kwaye sichwetheze enye yale miyalelo ilandelayo:

• Ukwenza ufakelo oluncinci (ujongano kuphela): Sudo apt-fumana ukufaka iqabane-olusisiseko
• Ukufakela imeko-bume iphela (kubandakanya usetyenziso): Sudo apt-fumana ukufaka iqabane-kwidesktop-bume

KDE Plasma

Ukuba undibuze ukuba yeyiphi indawo yemizobo endiyithandayo, andinakuyazi ukuba ndiphendule ndithini, kodwa i-KDE Plasma ibiya kuba phakathi kwabo. Ukuba ndinyanisekile, andiyifakwanga kwi-PC yam kuba ndibona imiyalezo emininzi yemposiso kunokuba ndingathanda ukuyibona (kwi-PC yam, khumbula), kodwa umfanekiso wayo unomtsalane kwaye usivumela ukuba siguquke yonke into. Kum, yi idesktop epheleleyo ekhoyo.

Ukufaka i-KDE Plasma ku-Ubuntu kuya kufuneka sichwetheze enye yale miyalelo ilandelayo:

• Ukwenza ufakelo oluncinci: I-sudo ifake ukufaka i-kde-plasma-desktop
• Ukufakela yonke imeko yemizobo: sudo apt faka kde-igcwele
• Kwaye ukuba sifuna imeko yemifanekiso yeKubuntu: I-sudo ifake ukufaka kubuntu-desktop

efanisa

Elementary OS Olunye ulwabiwo lweLinux oluye lwandithathela ingqalelo kakhulu kuba ndiyazi. Inomfanekiso ococeke kakhulu, idokodo emazantsi kunye nebha ephezulu ekhumbuza kakhulu i-macOS. Inezicelo zayo ezongeza umtsalane ngakumbi kule nkqubo yokusebenza esekwe ku-Ubuntu, kodwa kwimbono yam ineziphene: ukusebenza kwayo kwahluke kakhulu kuyo yonke into abasebenzisi baka-Ubuntu abasetyenziselwa ukuyisebenzisa, singasathethi ke ukufumana ezinye izinto kuyakufuneka sithathe uhambo. Ewe uyakwenza, ngekhe uphinde usebenzise enye indawo yemizobo.

Ukufaka iPantheon ku-Ubuntu kuya kufuneka sivule i-terminal kwaye sichwetheze le miyalelo ilandelayo:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:elementary-os/stable
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install elementary-desktop

U khanyiso

Ukuba ujonge amava eLinux ebomini, mhlawumbi into oyifunayo ibizwa ngokuba luKhanyiso. Le meko yemizobo yile ngentando kakhulu, yenye yezona zinto zinokwenzeka ukuba siyazazi, kwaye sinomfanekiso esinokuthi siwubeke "njengesikolo esidala." Ngoku itshintshela kwiWayland, enokuthi iguqulele kwikamva elithembisayo lale meko yemizobo. Inokwenzeka ukuba ifumane ukuthandwa kakhulu xa ndifudukela eWayland, yiyo loo nto ndigqibe kwelokuba ndiyongeze kule post.

Ukufaka ukukhanya ku-Ubuntu, sivula i-terminal kwaye sichwetheze oku kulandelayo:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:niko2040/e19
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install enlightenment

Ezinye iidesika ezinomdla

Ezinye iidesika ezidumileyo ezingenakuphoswa luhlu lolu hlobo zezi:

• EKHAYA: I-sudo ifake ukufaka ubuntu-gnome-desktop
• xfc: Sudo apt-fumana ukufaka i-xubuntu-desktop
• I-LXDE (Lubuntu): Sudo apt-fumana ukufaka i-lubuntu-desktop

Yeyiphi idesktop oyithandayo Ubuntu?