Faka ingxelo entsha ye-GIMP 2.10 kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Mva nje abafana abaphethe uphuhliso lwe-GIMP babhengeze ingxelo entsha ezinzileyo yale software intle, kuba esisicelo sokuhlela simahla kunye nomthombo ovulekileyo GIMP inokukhutshwa ngokutsha kwe-GIMP 2.10 Ukufika kwiminyaka emithandathu emva kwenguqu yokugqibela enkulu engu-2.8.

Ayizukubaxana ukuba ndithe I-GIMP ngowona mhleli wemifanekiso uthandwa kakhulu kwihlabathi leLinux kwaye mhlawumbi yeyona ilungileyo yeAdobe Photoshop, kuba emva kweminyaka emininzi yophuhliso ifumene ukwamkelwa okukhulu luluntu lwaseLinuxera.

Ngale nto, ikwazile ukuzibeka kwenye yezicelo zokuhlela umfanekiso ezinokufumaneka phantse kuzo zonke iindawo zokugcina iiLinux.

Nangona ihlaziyiwe kwinguqulelo entsha, i-GIMP iya kuqhubeka nokusebenzisa amathala eencwadi e-GTK2. I-GTK3 kulindeleke ukuba isetyenziselwe i-GIMP 3.x, eya kuza ngexesha elahlukileyo.

Yintoni entsha kuhlobo olutsha lwe-GIMP 2.10?

I-GIMP 2.10 ifakwe kwi-injini yokuqhutywa kwemifanekiso ye-GEGL kwaye lolona tshintsho lukhulu kule nguqulo. Yazisa ngezixhobo ezitsha kunye nezixhasi.

Abanye ezona zinto ziphambili zikhutshiweyo zezi:

• Kongezwa imixholo emitsha
• Inkxaso esisiseko ye-HiDPI
• I-GEGL yinjini entsha yokuqhubekeka nomfanekiso obonelela ngokuqhubekeka kobunzulu obuphezulu, ukuqhubekeka okufundwayo kunye nokulungiswa kwepikseli ngokukhawuleza
• La Inguquko yeWarp, utshintsho olumanyeneyo kunye nezixhobo zokubamba eziguqukayo zezinye zezixhobo ezitsha
• Zininzi izixhobo ezikhoyo eziye zaphuculwa
• Umzobo wedijithali uphuculwe ngokujikeleza kwe-canvas kunye neflip, ukupeyinta ulingano, inkxaso yebrashi ye-MyPaint
• Inkxaso ye-OpenEXR, i-RGBE, i-WebP, iifomati zemifanekiso ye-HGT ziye zongezwa
• Ukujonga kunye nokuhlela imethadatha ye-Exif, XMP, IPTC, kunye ne-DICOM
• Ulawulo lwemibala ehlaziyiweyo
• Umbala wokuhamba kwendawo yokuhamba kombala
• Ukuphuculwa kweefoto zedijithali ngokuBhengeza, iZithunzi-eziPhambili, ukuPasa okuphezulu, ukubola kweWavelet, izixhobo zokuqikelela zePanorama
• Ukuphuculwa kokusebenziseka

Uyifaka njani i-GIMP 2.10 kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS?

Njengoko sele kutshiwo, i-GIMP ifunyenwe koovimba phantse kuzo zonke izinto ezihanjiswa yiLinux kwaye i-Ubuntu ayisiyonto ikhethekileyo, kodwa kuba iinguqulelo ezintsha zezicelo azihlali zihlaziywa ngokukhawuleza, ngeli xesha siza kufumana ingxelo yangaphambili kwi-Ubuntu oovimba.

Kodwa ungakhathazeki, sinenye indlela yokonwabela le nguqulo intsha. Siza kuxhasana ngoncedo lwePlppak.

Imfuno yokuqala yokufaka i-GIMP kwi-Flatpak yile Inkqubo yakho inenkxaso yoku, Ukuba akunjalo Ndabelana ngendlela yokuyongeza.

Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukongeza iPappak kwinkqubo, yoku Kufuneka songeze le migca ilandelayo kwimithombo yethu yolwazi

deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/alexlarsson/flatpak/ubuntu bionic main

deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/alexlarsson/flatpak/ubuntu bionic main

Singakwenza oku ngomhleli wethu owuthandayo, umzekelo, nano:

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

Kwaye siyazongeza ekugqibeleni.

Okanye singayongeza ngalo myalelo ulula:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:alexlarsson/Flatpak

Y ekugqibeleni sifakelwe kunye:

sudo apt install Flatpak

Kuya kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba ngoku kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS inyathelo lokuhlaziya elifanelekileyo lasuswa, kuphela xa songeza iifosti.

Seyifakelwe iPappak kwinkqubo yethu, ngoku ukuba singayifaka i-GIMP kwi-Flatpak, senza oku ngokwenza lo mthetho ulandelayo:

flatpak install https://flathub.org/repo/appstream/org.gimp.GIMP.flatpakref

Xa sele ifakiwe, ukuba awuyiboni kwimenyu, ungayiqhuba usebenzisa lo myalelo ulandelayo:

flatpak run org.gimp.GIMP

Ngoku Ukuba awufuni ukufaka i-GIMP 2.10 ngeFlppak, kukho enye indlela yokufaka kwaye oku kukukhuphela ikhowudi yemvelaphi yesicelo kwaye uyiqokelele ngokwakho. Ngale nto kufuneka siyikhuphele kwikhonkco elilandelayo.

Ukuba awukhethi nayiphi na kwezi ndlela, kuya kufuneka ulinde i-GIMP ukuba ihlaziywe ngaphakathi koovimba ukuze ukwazi ukuyifaka kwi-Ubuntu Software Centre.

Kuhleli kuphela ukuqala ukonwabela olu hlobo lutsha lwe-GIMP kwindawo yethu entsha Ubuntu 18.04.