Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga kwi-AppImageLauncher. Esi sixhobo siza kunika abasebenzisi ithuba lokuba ukudibanisa usetyenziso kwifomathi yeAppImage nenkqubo yethu Ubuntu, usebenzisa unqakrazo olunye. Ukongeza, iya kukuvumela ukuba ulawule, uhlaziye kwaye ucime. Iya kusivumela ukuba siphindaphinde kabini ii-AppImage zokuzivula, ngaphandle kokwenza ukuba ziphumeze kuqala.
Kuba kunonikezelo olwahlukeneyo lweGnu / Linux, ukuphuhlisa usetyenziso kunikezelo ngalunye kunokuba ngumsebenzi odinisayo kubaphuhlisi. Ngesi sizathu, namhlanje Uninzi lwabaphuhlisi bahamba baya kufomatha iifomathi ezinje ngeAppImages, FlatPak kunye ne-Snap.
I-AppImage yenye yeefomathi zephakheji eyaziwayo kakhulu. Izicelo ezininzi ezithandwayo zikhutshwe ngale fomathi. Olu hlobo lweefayile luyaphatheka kwaye lunokuqhuba kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yeGnu / Linux. Babandakanya konke ukuxhomekeka okuyimfuneko kwaye bahanjiswa njengefayile enye. Akukho mfuneko yokuzifaka.
Iimpawu ngokubanzi zeAppImageLauncher
- Umdibaniso wedesktop. Olu luphawu oluphambili lwale nkqubo, kwaye iya kusivumela ukuba sidibanise iifayile zeAppImage esizikhuphelayo kwimenyu yezicelo, ukuze ikhawuleze ukuziqala. Ikwanoxanduva lokuhambisa iifayile kwindawo esembindini, apho sinokuzifumana zonke kunye.
- Uhlaziyo lolawulo. Emva kokudityaniswa kwidesktop, ukuba ucofa ekunene kwiNkqubo yokuSebenzisa iAppImage esiya kuyifumana kwimenyu yezicelo, siya kubona imenyu yokuma. Kulapho siza kufumana khona ukhetho olubizwa ngokuba 'Uhlaziyo'. Oku kuzokwazisa isixhobo esincinci soncedo ukufaka uhlaziyo. Nangona kufuneka nditsho ukuba kuvavanyo endilwenzileyo ngeefayile ze-AppImage ezahlukeneyo, akukho namnye ubonise olu khetho.
- Susa ii-AppImage kwinkqubo. Ukuba sicofa ukhetho 'Cima'Kwimenyu yokuma yesicelo seAppImage esifumaneka kwimenyu yezicelo, isixhobo sokususa siya kucela ubungqina. Ukuba sikhetha ukwenza njalo, ukudityaniswa kwedesktop kuyenziwa kwaye ifayile isuswe kwinkqubo yethu.
- Sinokuthembela Isixhobo se-CLI esibizwa ngokuba yi-ail-ehl. Oku kunika ithuba lokwenza imisebenzi esisiseko ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela, ukuzenzekelayo kwizikripthi, njl.
Ezi zezinye zeempawu zale nkqubo. Banga Nxibelelana nazo zonke ngokweenkcukacha ukusuka kwi Indawo yokugcina iprojekthi yeGitHub.
Faka i-AppImageLauncher kwi-Ubuntu
Ukuhamba ngephakheji ye-DEB
I-AppImageLauncher inokufunyanwa ipakishwe kwiinkqubo ezisekwe kwi-DEB. Abasebenzisi baka-Ubuntu banokuzikhuphelela iiphakheji ze-.deb kwi iphepha lokukhupha yeprojekthi.
ukuba fakela iphakheji esanda kukhutshelwa Sifuna nje ukuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye siyifake ngomyalelo:
sudo dpkg -i appimagelauncher_2.2.0-travis995.0f91801.xenial_amd64.deb
Lo myalelo uya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwenkqubo ekhutshelweyo. Emva kofakelo sinako khangela isiqalisi sesicelo kwikhompyuter yethu.
Ukuba sisungula inkqubo, Siza kubona ukhetho olunikezelwayo.
NgePPA
Kukho iPPA efumanekayo Ubuntu kunye neziphumo zayo apho singayifaka khona inkqubo. Ukuze ndi yongeza iPPA kwaye ufake iAppImageLauncher Sifuna kuphela ukuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye senze umthetho kuyo:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:appimagelauncher-team/stable
Emva kokuhlaziya uluhlu lwesoftware efumaneka koovimba, ngoku sinako qhubekeka kufakelo usebenzisa lo myalelo:
sudo apt install appimagelauncher
Hlanganisa ii-AppImages kwimenyu yesicelo
Ukubonisa lo mzekelo, ndiza kusebenzisa ifayile ye-AppImage ukusuka Obsidian.
Ukuba sicofa kabini kwifayile ye-AppImage esifuna ukuyisebenzisa, iya kuthi Iya kusicela ukuba siqwalasele indawo ekuyiwa kuyo ukongeza ii-AppImages. Indawo emiselweyo ngu $ IKHAYA / Izicelo. Oku kungatshintshelwa kwenye indawo, kule window okanye kukhetho lobumbeko oluye lwabonwa ngaphambili. Emva kokukhetha indawo yeeAppImage ezintsha, kufuneka ucofe nje ukwamukela ukuqhubeka
Okulandelayo, iya kusibuza ukuba ngaba sifuna ukuhambisa i-AppImage kwindawo esembindini kwaye siyidibanise kwimenyu yezicelo (ukuba ayikongezwa). Ukuze ndi hambisa i-AppImage yethu kule ndawo kwaye uyibandakanye kwisiqalisi sesicelo, Kufuneka nje ucofe iqhosha 'Dibanisa kwaye wenze'. Ukuba awufuni ukongeza iAppImage kule menyu, cofa nje 'Qalisa kube kanye'.
Ukuba ukhethe ukhetho 'Dibanisa kwaye wenze', AppImageLauncher iya kuhambisa ifayile yeAppImage efanelekileyo kulawulo oluchazwe kwangaphambili ($ IKHAYA / Izicelo) okanye enye esiyikhethayo. Inkqubo iya kwenza ukungena kwedesktop kunye ne icon efanelekileyo kwiindawo eziyimfuneko.
Ukuba ucofa ekunene kwi-AppImage esinokuyifumana, siya kubona ukuba uHlaziyo kunye noCime iinketho ziyavela kwimenyu yokuma. Ezi zinokusetyenziselwa ukuhlaziya i-AppImage okanye zisuse kwinkqubo.
Kule migca sibonile kancinane ngaphezulu ukuba yintoni i-AppImageLauncher, uyifaka njani kwaye uyisebenzisa njani i-AppImageLauncher ukongeza ii-AppImages kwiimenyu okanye kwizicelo zokuqalisa ku-Ubuntu. Ukuba usebenzisa ii-AppImage ezininzi, i-AppImageLauncher inokuba luncedo ekuyicwangciseni nasekuyilawuleni kwinkqubo yakho. Ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela yokufaka kunye nokusebenzisa i-AppImageLauncher inokufumaneka kwi iprojekthi wiki.