I-BackUps evela kwisiphelo esine-script kwi-Bash Shell

David Gómez

Imizuzu ye2

Nge-14 kaFebruwari ndingene KwiLinux.com ushicilelo lwe USimrat Pal Singh Khokhar, apho iveza khona iskripthi kwi Iqokobhe leBash yokubhala kwakhe, okusivumela ukuba senze i-BackUp kwifomathi

.tar.bz2

Nasiphi na isikhombisi esikule nkqubo yethu.

Nangona kunjalo elishicilelwe Kudala indala, kuba le yapapashwa okokuqala ngo-Matshi 13, 2009, ndiyifumana iluncedo kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwayo nasekusebenziseni lula.

Ukusebenzisa iskripthi, landela amanyathelo alandelayo kwileta:

  1. Vula uxwebhu olutsha kwi IGedit okanye ngaphakathi nano ngendlela othanda ngayo.
  2. Khuphela ifayile ye ikhowudi ebhaliweyo epheleleyo kolu xwebhu lutsha.
  3. Gcina iskripthi njenge 
    mybackup.sh

    kwindawo oyifunayo kwiqela lakho (ngokukhethekileyo kwifolda yakho).

Ngoku siza kunika imvume yokuphumeza iskripthi ngalo myalelo ulandelayo (kufuneka uqale uzifumanise kulawulo oluqulathe iskripthi):

chmod + x mybackup.sh

Indlela yokusebenzisa isicatshulwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Ukwenza i-BackUp yesikhombisi esithile okanye ifayile ekwenzeni ngale ndlela ilandelayo:

sh mybackup.sh [umthombo] [indawo]

Apho umthombo uyindlela eyiyo yomkhombandlela okanye ifayile ofuna ukuyigcina (umzekelo:

~/Documentos/Writer

)
Apho uya khona, yindlela apho ufuna ukugcina i-BackUp (umzekelo:

~/Documentos

)

Qaphela: USimrat ubanga ukuba iskripthi samkela zombini iindlela ezigqibeleleyo kunye nezihambelana, kodwa kwimeko yam kuphela ziindlela eziqinisekileyo ezisebenzayo.

Oku kuya kukhokelela ekwenziweni kwefayile

.tar.bz2

ngefomathi

"fuente_ddmmyyyy.x.tar.bz2"

Ngoku ukuba ufuna ukukhupha i-BackUp yangaphambili, kuya kufuneka usebenzise iskripthi kwaye ucacise ifayile

.tar.bz2

njengomthombo kunye nomkhombandlela apho ufuna ukuyikhulula kwifayile kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo.

Ukongeza, esi skripthi sinokusetyenziswa ngaphakathi INautilus ukwenza i-BackUp ngendlela elula kakhulu.


Shiya uluvo lwakho

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  1.   thalskarth sitsho
    yenzayo 13 iminyaka

    Inyaniso mayixelelwe, bendikhangela nje into enjalo. Ndiyibeka kwiCRON ukuze izenzekele ngalo lonke ixesha le-X kwaye yiyo, andinaxhala malunga nesihloko =)

    Phendula iThalkarth
  2.   UJohnas sitsho
    yenzayo 8 iminyaka

    Ulwazi luhle kakhulu kodwa awuchazanga ukuphela kosuku ukuba ungayenza njani i-backup,
    1.Vula uxwebhu olutsha kwiGedit okanye nano njengoko ukhetha.
    Ikopi yekhowudi epheleleyo yesikripthi kolu xwebhu lutsha.
    3.Gcina iskripthi njenge

    mybackup.sh

    yy! IYIPHI IKHODI? undincede, kwinto engekhoyo

    Phendula uJohnas