Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga kwiMacchanger. Esi sisixhobo sasimahla kunye nesivulelekileyo, esifumaneka kwiinkqubo ze-Gnu / Linux. Naye siya kukwazi ukubona kunye nokutshintsha idilesi ye-MAC, ukusuka Isiphelo, nakwesiphi na isixhobo sothungelwano kwikhompyuter yethu.
Kwabo bangaqhelananga nento Idilesi ye-MAC (Ulawulo lokufikelela kwiMedia), mxelele ukuba esi sisichongi esingamasuntswana angama-48 esithe umenzi asinika iqhekeza lehardware yenethiwekhi. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yidilesi yendawo, kwaye yohlukile kwisixhobo ngasinye. Le dilesi ingasetyenziswa zezinye iinkonzo ukuze uthintele ufikelelo.
Guqula idilesi ye-MAC yezixhobo zenethiwekhi ku-Ubuntu usebenzisa iMacchanger
Esi sixhobo siya kusinika amathuba ahlukeneyo okutshintsha okanye ukujonga idilesi ye-MAC yezixhobo zethu.
Faka iMacchanger
Okokuqala, into yokuqala iya kuba faka olu ncedo kwindlela yethu. Ku-Ubuntu kuya kufuneka sivule kuphela i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye siphumeze umyalelo kuyo:
sudo apt install macchanger
Ngexesha lofakelo, siya kubona ibhokisi yencoko yababini leyo iya kusibuza ukuba sifuna ukuba idilesi ye-MAC iguqulwe ngokuzenzekelayo. Apha singakhetha nayiphi na kwezi zimbini iinketho. Nangona njengoko ubona kumfanekiso wekhusi olandelayo, kulo mzekelo ndikhethe "Ewe".
Dwelisa lonke ujongano lwenethiwekhi
Xa sele ifakiwe, siza kuqala ngayo dwelisa lonke ujongano lomsebenzi womnatha ukuze sikwazi ukukhetha lowo enedilesi ye-MAC sifuna ukuyitshintsha. Ukubonisa zonke ezi ndlela zenethiwekhi, kwi-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuya kufuneka sibhale kuphela:
ip addr
Njengoko ubona kwisikrini sangaphambili, Lo myalelo udwelise lonke udibaniso lomsebenzi wothungelwano lwenkqubo, kunye nolwazi lwazo olufanelekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, siza kutshintsha idilesi ye-MAC yojongano lwenethiwekhi zint0.
Qinisekisa idilesi yangoku ye-MAC yojongano oluthile lwenethiwekhi
Ngaphambi kokutshintsha idilesi ye-MAC, masiqale ngayo qinisekisa idilesi yangoku ye-MAC yojongano lwenethiwekhi enomdla kuthi. Siza kufezekisa oku ngomyalelo:
macchanger -s enp0s3
Kulo myalelo, umsebenzisi ngamnye kufuneka abuyisele igama lojongano enp0s3 ngegama lojongano abafuna ukusebenza kulo.
Guqula ngokungaqhelekanga idilesi ye-MAC yojongano oluthile lwenethiwekhi
Sifikile apha, siza yabela idilesi ye-MAC engacwangciswanga kujongano lothungelwano olunomdla kuthi. Siza kwenza oku ngomyalelo:
sudo macchanger -r enp0s3
Apha, njengakuyo yonke imizekelo esiza kuyibona, umsebenzisi ngamnye kufuneka atshintshe igama lojongano lwenethiwekhi olunomdla kubo. Emva kokwenza lo myalelo, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba idilesi ye-MAC ye-interface yenethiwekhi itshintshiwe ngoncedo lomyalelo osetyenziswe kwindawo yangaphambili, njengoko kunokubonwa kumfanekiso wekhusi.
Ukutshintsha ngesandla idilesi ye-MAC yojongano lwenethiwekhi
Enye into enokwenzeka ukuba esi sixhobo sisinika yona kukuba yabela ngesandla idilesi ye-MAC oyikhethayo kujongano lomsebenzi womnatha. Ukwenza oku, sinokusebenzisa umyalelo:
sudo macchanger --mac=a2:42:b0:20:ee:03 enp0s3
Kulo myalelo, siya kukwazi ukusebenzisa nayiphi na idilesi ye-MAC esiyithandayo, nje ukuba ikwifomathi echanekileyo.
IPodemos qinisekisa ukuba idilesi ye-MAC yojongano lomsebenzi wothungelwano oluchaziweyo itshintshiwe ngoncedo lomyalelo:
macchanger -s enp0s3
Buyisela idilesi yokwenyani ye-MAC yojongano lwenethiwekhi ethile
Ukugqiba siza buyisela idilesi yoqobo ye-MAC yojongano lomsebenzi wothungelwano esiluchazile usebenzisa:
sudo macchanger –p enp0s3
Xa siqhuba lo myalelo, Siza kubona ukuba idilesi ye-MAC esisigxina kunye nentsha ye-interface yenethiwekhi echaziweyo iyafana. Oku kuthetha ukuba idilesi ye-MAC yoqobo yojongano lwenethiwekhi ibuyiselwe ngempumelelo.
Uncedo
Ukuba sifuna jongana nazo zonke iinketho ezinokubakho zokukhohlisa iidilesi ze-MAC kwisixhobo sethu, kuya kufuneka sisebenzise kuphela i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) umyalelo:
macchanger --help
Khupha ngaphandle
Susa le nkqubo ku-Ubuntu, ilula njengokuyifaka. Kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye wenze kuyo:
sudo apt remove macchanger
Njengoko sisanda kubona, Ungayifaka ngokulula into eluncedo yeMacchanger kwinkqubo yakho ye-Ubuntu 20.04, emva koko uyisebenzise ukujonga kwaye utshintshe idilesi ye-MAC yaso nasiphi na isixhobo sothungelwano..