I-Anaconda, isuti yeNzululwazi yeDatha kunye nePython ukusukela Ubuntu 17.10

Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga iAnaconda. Le yenye I-Python kunye ne-R yokusasazwa kolwimi. I-Anaconda Python ikwabandakanya okusingqongileyo kunye nomphathi wephakheji. Konke oku kusimahla kuba le yiprojekthi yomthombo ovulekileyo.

I-Anaconda izakusisebenzela ukulungiselela ukuhanjiswa kwedatha enkulu, uhlalutyo olwenziwayo kunye nekhompyuter yenzululwazi, ejolise ekwenzeni lula ukupakisha kunye nokusasaza. Oku mhlawumbi elona Suite lipheleleyo leSayensi yeDatha ngePython kwaye isibonelela ngenani elikhulu lezinto eziza kusivumela ukuba siphuhlise usetyenziso ngendlela efanelekileyo, ekhawulezayo nelula.

Ukuba unomdla kwi-Anaconda Python kwaye ufuna ukuyizama kwi-Ubuntu 17.10, ungayenza ngokulula. Kule posi siza kubona inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuba njani faka iAnaconda Python kwi-Ubuntu 17.10 yeArardvark.

Iimpawu ngokubanzi zika-Anaconda

Le Suite inezinto ezininzi. Phakathi kwazo ezona zibalulekileyo ziya kuba zezi zilandelayo:

• UAnaconda ukhululekile, ngumthombo ovulekileyo kwaye nge maxwebhu ineenkcukacha kwaye noluntu olukhulu.
• Lulungelelwaniso Iqonga elininzi (Gnu / Linux, MacOS kunye neWindows).
• Iya kusivumela ukuba sifake kwaye silawule iiphakeji, ukuxhomekeka kunye nemeko yendawo inzululwazi yedatha kunye ne-python Ngendlela elula kakhulu.
• Nceda uphuhlise iiprojekthi zenzululwazi yedatha usebenzisa ezahlukeneyo ii-IDE ezinje nge ijupyter, JupyterLab, Spyder kunye neRStudio.
• Inezixhobo ezifana Dask, numpy kunye noNumba ukuhlalutya idatha.
• Ivumela jonga ngeso lengqondo idatha ngeBokeh, Datashader, Holoviews kunye neMatplotlib.
• I-Anaconda Navigator yimbonakalo yomsebenzisi (GUI) ilula kodwa inamandla amakhulu.
• Iya kusivumela ukuba silawule iiphakeji ezinxulumene nefayile ye- Idatha yesayensi kunye nePython ukusuka kwisiphelo.
• Susa iingxaki zokuxhomekeka yeephakeji kunye nolawulo lwenguqulo.
• Ixhotyiswe ngezixhobo ikuvumela ukuba wenze kwaye wabelane ngamaxwebhu Ziqulathe ikhowudi ngokudityaniswa, ubalo, iinkcazo kunye nezichazi.
• Masidibanise iPython kwikhowudi yomatshini yokwenza ngokukhawuleza.
• Ukuququzelela Ukubhala ii-algorithms ezinzima yokwenza imisebenzi.
• Iya kusinika inkxaso ukusebenza okuphezulu kwekhompyuter.
• Los iiprojekthi ziyaphatheka. Oku kuyakusivumela ukuba sabelane nabanye ngeeprojekthi kwaye siphumeze ezi projekthi kumaqonga ohlukeneyo.

Khuphela iAnaconda Python

ukuba khuphela iAnaconda Python, Kuya kufuneka siye kuphela kwifayile ye- iwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Sakuba silapho, siza kucofa kwindawo eluhlaza "Khuphela" iqhosha kwikona ephezulu ngasekunene. Oku kuzakusisa kwiphepha lokukhuphela.

Kwiskrini esilandelayo kuya kufuneka skrolela ezantsi kancinci kwaye ukhethe iLinux. Ukungagqibeki, I-Linux kufuneka ikhethwe ukuba sisebenzisa Ubuntu okanye naluphi na olunye usasazo lweGnu / Linux.

Njengoko ndibhala eli nqaku, ingxelo yokugqibela ye UAnaconda ngu-5.01 kwaye ukhuphele iPython 3.6 okanye iPython 2.7. Kulo mzekelo ndiza kusebenzisa i-Python 3.6 inguqulelo ye-Anaconda 5.01. Ukuba sicofa u "Khuphela", isixhobo esifanelekileyo sokufaka kufuneka sikhutshelwe.

Ukufaka i-Anaconda Python kwi-Ubuntu 17.10

Ukufaka iAnaconda Python, siya kuya kwisikhombisi apho sikhuphela khona iphakheji kwaye senze le miyalelo ilandelayo kwi-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):

cd ~/Descargas
sudo bash Anaconda3-5.0.1-Linux-x86_64.sh

Siza kucinezela "Faka" kwakhona kwaye kuya kufuneka ubone isikrini semvumelwano yelayisensi. Ukuba siqhubeka nokucinezela "Faka" okanye "iSithuba" siya kuqhubeka. Nje ukuba ilayisensi igqityiwe siza kubona lo myalezo ulandelayo. Yeka ukucofa u "Enter" okanye "Space" kwaye uchwetheze u "ewe" ukucofa u "Enter" kwakhona.

Ke uAnaconda Python uya kusicela kwifayile ye- indawo yokufaka. Inketho elungileyo yile '/ opt / anaconda3', kodwa singayishiya injalo. Kulo mzekelo ndiza kushiya indlela emiselweyo.

Nje ukuba sibethe "Ngena", ufakelo kufuneka luqale. Siza kulinda imizuzu embalwa ukuba igqibe.

Xa ufakelo lugqityiwe, i-terminal iya kusibuza ukuba kufanelekile na yongeza indlela ye-Anaconda Python yakho kwimo yendalo eyahlukileyo kwifayile yethu .bashrc. Chwetheza 'ewe' kwaye ucofe u "Enter."

Okwangoku, ufakelo lugqityiwe. Intengiso ekufuneka uyibonile kufuneka ijongeke ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

Ngoku ukwenza itsheki yofakelo, kuya kufuneka sivale i-terminal kwaye sivule entsha. Kule nto siza kwenza lo myalelo ulandelayo:

conda --version

Ukuba i-terminal ibuyisa ingxelo ye-Anaconda Python, ufakelo luya kube lugqityiwe ngempumelelo kwaye luya kusebenza ngokuchanekileyo ku-Ubuntu 17.10. Esi sibonelelo Kuya kufuneka isebenze ngendlela efanayo kolunye ulwabiwo lweGnu / Linux.