Ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo entsha yophuhliso lwewayini 4.17 ibhengeziwe eyiphi iza nolwenziwo olutsha kunye nenkxaso, apho iprojekthi iqhubeka ikhula kwaye iphucuka kakhulu. Ayothusi le nto okoko abaphuhlisi bewayini baqala ngophuhliso olusebenzayo kwisebe le-3.xx, iprojekthi ikhulile kwaye yaphucuka.
Ukongeza kuloo nto ukusukela oko uSteam wagqiba kwelokuba asebenzise iwayini yeproton (umaleko wayo okuvumela ukuba usebenze imidlalo enokuthi ifakwe kuphela kwaye isebenze kwiWindows, kwiLinux). Iwayini ifumene inkxaso kunye nokulungiswa okukhulu kubaphuhlisi kwiValve.
Kungenxa yoko le nto iinguqulelo ezintsha zikhutshwa ngexesha elincinci nangaphantsi kwaye ukuphuculwa kwazo kudluliselwe kuguqulelo oluzinzileyo lweWayini.
Kulabo abangazi nto ngeprojekthi yewayini Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba lo ngumaleko wokuphunyezwa komthombo ovulekileyo we-Win32 API Iyakwazi ukuqhuba umaleko wokuhambelana kweWindows kwiLinux, MacOS, nakwi-BSD. Iwayini yiyo eyona ndlela ikhululekileyo yasimahla ngokupheleleyo kwiWindows API yeenkqubo zeGNU / Linux kwaye unokukhetha ngokuzithandela ii-Windows DLLs zemveli, ukuba zikhona.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba ngelixa ezinye iinkqubo kunye nemidlalo isebenza kakuhle ngeWayini kusasazo lweLinux, abanye banokuba neencukuthu.
Ngaphandle kokuba inkqubo ethile yeWindows ibalulekile kuwe, ngokubanzi kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzame ukufumana enye inkqubo oyifunayo kwiLinux kuqala okanye ukhethe isisombululo sefu.
Ngapha koko, iwayini inikeza ikhithi yophuhliso kunye nenkqubo yokulayisha yeWindows, ke abaphuhlisi banokuguqula ngokulula iinkqubo ezininzi zeWindows ezisebenza phantsi kwe-Unix x86, kubandakanya iLinux, FreeBSD, iMac OS X, kunye neSolaris.
Iwayini ineenguqulelo ezimbini eziyinguqulelo ezinzileyo kunye nenguqulelo yophuhliso. Inguqu ezinzileyo sisiphumo somsebenzi kunye nokulungiswa kwe-bug kuhlobo lophuhliso.
Inguqulelo yophuhliso ihlala ithiyori ibaluleke kakhulu njengoko le nguqulo ikhutshwa ukuze kukhangelwe zonke ezo mpazamo kwaye zikwazi ukulungisa okanye ukufaka ii-patches.
Yintoni entsha kuhlobo lophuhliso lwewayini 4.17
Kule nguqulelo intsha yophuhliso lweprojekthi okoko kukhutshwe u-4.16, Iingxelo ezingama-14 zegciwane zivaliwe kwaye kwenziwe iinguqu ezingama-274. Ukusuka kwiingxelo zebug ezivaliweyo ezinxulumene nomdlalo kunye nokusebenza kweVampire iMasquerade, iAppCAD, impucuko 4, ishedyuli yokufaka, iRoyal Quest, iCloud.
ngaphandle koko ezinye izinto zifumene uhlaziyo, ezinje nge-mono injini ehlaziyiweyo yenguqulo ye-4.9.3.
Ngelixa le- I-D3dx9 yongeze inkxaso yeendlela ezixineneyo kwifomathi ye-DXTn (Uphuculo olwalususwe kwiNqanaba leWayini).
Kwelinye icala kuyacetyiswa Inguqulelo yokuqala yelayibrari yexesha lokusebenza leWindows (msscript) kwaye yongeza i-ntdll kwi-APC yokulungisa umnxeba ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkqubo.
Kwimeko yeWined3d, ifumene inkxaso ye-AMD VEGA12 GPUs. Enye yenkxaso eyongezwe kule nguqulo intsha yeWine 4.17 yile iphunyezwe ukuqhubekeka nezaziso zotshintsho lwesixhobo ngeXrandR API kunye nenkxaso yokuveliswa kwezitshixo zeRSA.
Kuyilo lwe-ARM64, inkxaso yeeproksi ezingaphazanyiswa iyaphunyezwa (ii-proxies ezingenasibindi) zonxibelelwano lwento.
Uyifaka njani inguqu yophuhliso lwewayini 4.17 kwi-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo?
Ukuba unomdla wokuvavanya olu hlobo lophuhliso lwewayini kwi-distro yakho, ungakwenza oko ngokulandela imiyalelo esabelana ngayo ngezantsi.
Inyathelo lokuqala iya kuba kukuvumela uyilo lwe-32-bit, nokuba inkqubo yethu ingama-64 amasuntswana, ukwenza eli nyathelo kusisindisa kwiingxaki ezininzi ezidla ngokwenzeka, ngenxa yoko sibhala kwisiphelo sendlela:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Ngoku Kuya kufuneka singenise izitshixo kwaye sizongeze kwinkqubo ngalo myalelo:
wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key sudo apt-key add Release.key
Uyenzile ngoku Siza kongeza indawo yokugcina elandelayo kwinkqubo, Ngale nto sibhala kwisiphelo sendlela:
sudo apt-add-repository https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade