Uninzi lweencasa ezintsha kunye nengxoxo enkulu iyaqhubeka mva nje. Ingxoxo-mpikiswano imalunga nombuzo wokuba ingaba iinguqulelo ezininzi ze-Ubuntu ziyimfuneko kusini na kwaye zezokugqibela ukuvela ICinnamon yoBuntu y UbuntuDDE kwiinguqulelo ezizinzileyo kunye ubuntu kuhlobo lwabaphuhlisi. Namhlanje kukhutshwe enye ingxelo ezinzileyo, eyokuqala yento enomdla kubasebenzisi abaninzi: Ubuntu Umdibaniso woMdibaniso 20.04, ngoku incasa engafanelekanga esebenzisa imeko yemizobo eyenziwe yiCanonical kwangoko kule minyaka ilishumi.
Ngexesha lokubhalwa, akukho lwazi lungako malunga ne-Ubuntu Unity Remix 20.04, engenangqiqo kakhulu xa ucinga ukuba bakhuphe enye Inguqu ezinzileyo. Abanawo amaphepha ewebhu akhoyo okwangoku, kodwa banesitishi seTelegram (apha) Kunye neakhawunti ye-Twitter (apha), bobabini abancinci abanazo neeyure ezingama-72 zokuphila. Okwangoku abakawususi ngokungathandabuzekiyo obalulekileyo: ingaba basebenzela ukuba babe yincasa esemthethweni?
Ubuntu Unity Remix 20.04 inokuba kukuqala kokukhutshwa okuzinzileyo kwencasa entsha esemthethweni
Impendulo yombuzo odlulileyo ayilula. Ekuphela kwento esinokuyithetha okwangoku kukuba ezi zimbini zeencasa esele zikhankanyiwe (iCinnamon kunye ne-Deepin) zithwala Ifani «Remix» Amagama abo, ngokufanayo athatha Ubuntu Budgie kude kube ngaphambi kokuba ibe sisongo esisesikweni. Kwelinye icala, bobabini uCinnamon no-Deepin baqinisekisile ukuba bayasebenza ukungena kusapho lweCanonical njengevumba elisemthethweni, kodwa le yinto Ubuntu Lumina eyenze ngaphandle kokubandakanya "Remix" egameni layo. Ke ngoko, ekuphela kwendlela yokwazi ukuba ubunye be-Ubuntu buya kuba yincasa esemthethweni kukulinda umphuhlisi wayo, URudra B. Saraswat, Sitshele kancinci malunga nezicwangciso zakho.
Ngokumalunga nokuba le flavour ibandakanya okhethekileyo, eyona nto iphambili kuyo, kukusetyenziswa kwemizobo Ubunye 7.5, Kwaye bayisusile i-lightdm ukusebenzisa i-GDM3, ukongeza ekuhlaziyweni kwesoftware kwinguqulelo yabo yamva nje enje ngeFirefox, LibreOffice kunye nekernel, Linux 5.4. Ezinye iinkcukacha eziphawulekayo kukuba ivenkile yesoftware eyisebenzisayo yiGNOME Software, ke siya kufumana iiphakheji zokugcina ze-APT, i-Snaps kwaye sinokongeza inkxaso kwiFlatpak, kwaye ukuvala, ukwandisa nokubuyisela amaqhosha asekhohlo, apho Ubuntu bendinayo iminyaka eyadlulayo.
Ukuba unomdla wokufaka olu hlobo, i Imifanekiso ye-ISO iyafumaneka en Mega, Imithombo yeendaba y Google Drive. Ngaba wonwabile ngale nto kwaye ungathanda ukuba ibe yincasa esemthethweni okanye ucinga ukuba iinguqulelo ezili-11 sele zininzi kakhulu?
Kwaye enye incasa ... Kwaye enye idesika ...
Kodwa uqhekeko olukhulu ... Amakhulu okusasazwa, amakhulu eidesktops ezahlukeneyo, amakhulu ezabiweyo esekwe kwezinye, ulwabiwo oluphelelwe lixesha, ulwabiwo kunye nezinye iinkozo ...
Ngapha koko ... Inguqulelo yesifo iya kubaleka ukuyifaka kwaye ithi «buaaaah idle i-600mb yenkunzi yegusha! Kungcono kuneGnome "... kuba kuphela kwento abayijongayo ... Kuba isiqingatha sineekhompyuter ukusukela kwinkulungwane ephelileyo zineefloppy drive, umthwalo omkhulu walolu luntu kwaye kuphela kwento eyaziwayo" ngokuvuselela iikhompyuter zakudala "
Ngokoluvo lwam ndondlekile kukukhetha okuninzi kwaye abajongi kwizixhobo kwindawo eyi-1-2 kuphela kwaye kukho izigidi ezingama-20 zokwabiwa ngokusebenza okwahlukileyo.
Nditsho netheniphu.
Udida ii-distros ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso, ukuba le yokugqibela yeyethu apha.
Kwenzeka into enye kwiWindows, kuphela apho bathi "ukungahoywa".
Ewe, xa inkampani iqesha bonke aba baphuhlisi kubonakala kum ukuba i-desktop iya kudityaniswa. Ndiyaqonda ukuba uninzi luqale njengeprojekthi yobuqu ethi ichazwe kamva kwaye ibe nempumelelo ethile esekwe ekubeni iyalonwabisa na icandelo elifanelekileyo okanye hayi. Kubonakala kum ukuba lo ngumtsalane we-GNU / Linux: ukufumana istro esifanela eyona nto siyithandayo.
Ukuba kuphela ubunye kwidesktop enye buya kuvumela i-GNU / Linux ukuba inyuse isabelo sayo sentengiso, ithini inqaku lale nkqubo, yile nto iyile Windows. Uninzi lwethu lutshintsha inkqubo yokusebenza ngokubaleka kwiWindows kwaye kuvela ukuba ngoku bafuna ukubuyela kwinto efana neMicrosoft ...
Njengokwenyani ndingumsebenzisi wokugqibela (andinguye umdwelisi wenkqubo, okanye umqambi kwaye andinalo naluphi na uhlobo lobudlelwane kunye nobuchwephesha obufanayo) ekugqibeleni ndinexhala lokuba iyasebenza ... ewe ndiyakrweqa kancinci kwisiphelo sendlela kwaye ufake i-Debian, Arch kodwa ukuqhuba i-100 kufuna ixesha endingenalo ukuze ndisebenzise Ubuntu kunye neziphumo zayo okanye iManjaro (fedora ayiqinisekisi) ... kulungile, ndingumfana nje ijika lokufunda eliphantsi kweli lizwe le-GNU / Linux elinobuchwephesha elingenanto yakwenza noku kungummangaliso ... ke ngamagama ambalwa ndiyabathanda ukuba bavuselela ubunye, idesktop yam endiyithandayo kunye neMate ...
Ayisiyiyo ukwahlulwa, kubuntu nge-desktop enye okanye enye. Enye into kukuba iCanonical iyisasaza neGnome, kodwa ungayisusa kwaye ungeze ubunye okanye enye. Kuyafana, kuphekwe nje kwangaphambili.
Ewe, iiwindows zineenguqulelo ezisixhenxe ngaphandle kokubala iinguqulelo ezingekho mthethweni, ezibizwa ngokuba zihoyiwe windows ekugqibeleni ikwayiloo windows
Namhlanje kukho iWindows home, Professional, Enterprice, s, lot, mobile, mobile enterprice, ezemfundo.
Ke ngoko, ii-Canonical zamkela iidesktops ezahlukeneyo ziqhelekile ukuba zinesiseko esinye, kule meko kulungile ukuba nezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuziqhelanisa neePC ezahlukeneyo, ke ngoko kukho i-lubuntu, kubuntu, xubuntu, njl. Ngaphandle kobuntu kuyinto eqhelekileyo
Ukungena kwe-ubuntuDDE, Ubuntu Cinnamon kunye ne-Ubuntu Unity remix kuyinto eqhelekileyo kwi-Canonical, kulunge ukuba igama ubuntu lihambelane nayo nayiphi na idesktop ngokubanzi
Wamkelekile kwihlabathi le-linux: v
Andazi ukuba yintoni ingxaki onayo nabasebenzisi bezixhobo ezindala, kodwa kungenxa yezi zinto zilula zingasasazisi nje kuphela ezi zixhobo kodwa zikwathintela nokuphelelwa lixesha okucwangcisiweyo kunye nokuveliswa kwenkunkuma ye-elektroniki, evelisa inkunkuma iintlungu ezisuka entloko ziye kubo bonke kwaye zibiza uRhulumente imali eninzi ukufezekisa ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona kunye nokulahlwa kokugqibela.
Ngaphandle koko, uninzi lwethu aluhlali "kwihlabathi lokuqala" olonwabisayo, uninzi lwethu luyaqhubeka ukuhlala kumazwe ahlwempuzekileyo kwaye kufuneka sikuxabise kwaye sikusebenzise oko sinako.
Amagqabantshintshi akho awongezi kwanto apha.
Into elungileyo kukuba akukho phuculo luphelelwa lixesha kuhlala kukho umntu obuyisela ebomini kwaye enyanisweni zimbini kuphela izinto zokuphuhlisa i-Qt kunye ne-gtk ekufuneka ipakishe yonke imeko kwaye umsebenzisi athathe isigqibo sokuba afake ntoni
Ndiyibona kakuhle, kokukhona iyantlukwano ibangcono, kuba baninzi kweli hlabathi kwaye banokungafani okwahlukileyo.
Ubuntu yi-distro ebisoloko ijolise kakhulu kwi-newbies, ke ndiyibona kakuhle kuba banokuyikhuphela ngokuthe ngqo kwi-desktop ekhethiweyo, njengoko kusenzeka manjaro, eyandayo ngeidesktops ezininzi, kwenzeka ntoni xa kusenzeka manjaro, kubonakala ngathi akukho nto yenzekayo, kodwa ukuba iyenzeka ku-Ubuntu, emva koko sele ibonakala ingcwele, ukuba zininzi kakhulu iidesktops, njl.
Ukwahluka kuhlala kuhlala kulungile, zombini ii-distros kunye needesktops, kuba akukho mntu unyanzela nantoni na okanye nabani na, ke nabani na ongafuniyo ukusebenzisa le okanye leya okanye angavumelaniyo, ngokungayisebenzisi, yiyo loo nto, ilula.
Xa ufaka i-Debian ikunika iindlela ezahlukeneyo zedesktop kunye nemageya ngokunjalo
Njengamaxesha onke kwaye phantse kuzo zonke iibhlog, i "anti-fragment" echasene nokuphosa amatye kubunye. Kukho iiTaliban ukuba ayisiyiyo kuphela intanda yabo ethandekayo; Yonke enye into kukuqhekeka okanye iyelenqe elothusayo leCanonical "ethandekayo".
Kum i-GNU / Linux yinkululeko yokuyila, ukuyisebenzisa kunye nokuyila simahla. Ke wonke umntu ukhululekile ukusebenzisa enye okanye enye i-distro, idesktop okanye naziphi na izicelo azifunayo. Kwimeko yam, ndingumsebenzisi wobumbano ukusukela oko yaqalwa, bendisoloko ndithanda olojongano, ndiziva ndikhululekile kwaye namhlanje ndiyaqhubeka nokuyisebenzisa kwi-distros zam endizithandayo. Ezi ndaba ziyandonwabisa kwaye ndiyathemba ukuba le projekthi iza kuqhubekeka, ukusuka apha inkxaso yam kwaye ndiyabulela kubantu abenza ukuba bakwazi ukugcina umanyano ngaphakathi kokufikelela kwabasebenzisi abafuna ngokukhululekileyo ukuyisebenzisa kwiikhompyuter zabo.
Imibuliso kulo lonke iliwa
Kwelam icala, ndiziva ndikhululekile ngomanyano, andizithandi iidesika ezintle, ke ndiza kuyifaka kwi-ssd kwaye ndibone ukuba ihamba njani, sisiqabu nakanjani.
Kulungile ukuba i-Unity desktop ikhule kwaye iqhubeke nophuhliso lwayo lwexesha elizayo
okokuqala ndibhala apha kubonakala kulungile kum ukuba zininzi izinto onokukhetha kuzo obu manyano bubukeka buhle