Isisombululo kwingxaki "Wamkelekile kwimowudi engxamisekileyo" ku-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo  

El Ukudibana nalo myalezo xa uqala inkqubo yakho kunokuba yinto ecaphukisayo kwaye ngaphezulu kwako konke okungathandekiyo, kuba ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo inyani yokuba esi sikrini sibonisiwe kuwe kunokukhokelela ekubeni ubuyisele inkqubo yakho okanye kwii-newbies abagqibela ngokuzishiya.

Kodwa Nangona isibakala sokuba esi sikrini sibonakala ngenxa yezinye izinto ezithintela ukuqala ngokuchanekileyo kwenkqubo kwikhompyuter yakho, ke kufuneka ziqondwe ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise inkqubo yakho ngesiqhelo.

Iingxaki ezifanelekileyo

Phambi kokuba uqhubeke kwisisombululo sengxaki, kufanelekile ukuba uchonge ukuba yeyiphi na imeko ebonakalayo kwesi sikrini kuwe.

Kuya kufuneka siyiqonde into yokuba kubonakala ngathi kungenxa yokuba le nkqubo iyazikhusela kwanolwazi olukuyo ngaphakathi.njengoko kufunyenwe ingxaki enokonakalisa inkqubo kwaye ibenokuphulukana nedatha.

Kwisikrini uyakuxabisa ukuba kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze eminye imiyalelo ukuze ukwazi "ukuqala kwakhona inkqubo" okanye "Jonga iinkuni".

Oku kuya kubonisa ukuba ezinye iifayile zonakalisiwe kwaye ezinye.

Ingxaki ilele kwezinye izizathu eziphambili ezinokubangela, eyokuqala kukuba inkqubo yefayile yonakele enye kukuba idiski yakho sele isilele kumacandelo aliqela apho inkqubo izama ukugcina ulwazi kwaye ke emva kokuziqala ngokutsha ezi zinto azisafumaneki kwaye ibonisa ukuba inkqubo yefayile yonakele.

Ungayifumana njani le nto ilula, kuba ngezisombululo esiza kwabelana ngazo nawe uya kuba nakho ukwazi ukuba idiski yakho sele kufuneka itshintshwe, kuba nokuba uyisombulula kangaphi le mpazamo, iya kuhlala ibonakala .

Esi sisilumkiso esihle sokuba kufuneka utshintshe idiski kwaye usexesheni lokugcina ezona nkcukacha zibalulekileyo ngaphambi kokuba kuhlwe.

Izisombululo

Emva kokuba sikuqondile oku, singashenxa kwizisombululo ezinokubakho, Eyokuqala kubo ukuba uyazi ukuba i-HDD yakho yayisele ikukugqibela ukuyitshintsha.

Inketho yesibini kukutshintsha ikhebula le-SATA okanye le-IDE kwidiski yakho, kuba ezi zinokonakala ngaphakathi kwaye zibangela iingxaki ngogqithiso lwedatha yiyo loo nto ikubangela iingxaki.

Ngoku njengokhetho lwesithathu ngokusebenzisa ikhonsoli esinokuyilawula kwesi sikrini, siza kuzama ukuphinda sihlanganise le nkqubo, kufuneka sichwetheze le miyalelo ilandelayo:

sudo fdisk -l

Ya Nje ukuba isahlulelo sichongiwe, siyasiphindaphinda, apho / sdXx iya kuba yindawo yentaba, inokuba / sdb1 okanye / sdc, njl.

mount -o remount,rw /dev/sdXx
umount /dev/sdXx
fsck -y /dev/sdbXx
poweroff

Si Isahlulelo senkqubo yakho yayiyeyona ikhuselweyo, ukusebenzisa lo myalelo akuyi kusebenza kuwe, ke kuya kufuneka sisebenzise oku kulandelayo:

mount -o remount /

Ukuba uqhubeka nokufumana impazamo efanayo, sinokukhetha ukuqhuba oku kulandelayo:

sudo fsck -Af -M

Into eya kuyenza kukujonga inkqubo yefayile kwaye uzame ukwenza izilungiso ezihambelanayo.

Apha kufuneka sibhale phantsi iibhloko eziza kubonisa ezineempazamo, kwimeko yam ndibonisa into enje:

Free blocks count wrong for group #190 (102254, counted=102258). Fix? yes
Free blocks count wrong for group #629 (1558554, counted=1558555).
Fix? yes Free blocks count wrong for group #1558658
Fix? Yes

Apho siza kuzama ukubalungisa:

sudo fsck -b 102254 /dev/sda1 -y

Kwimeko yokugqibela, kufuneka singene kukhetho lwenkqubo yethu kwi-GRUB kwaye senze i-fsck.
Ekupheleni koku kufuneka siyiqale kwakhona inkqubo

sudo reboot

Ngaphandle kokunye kukho ezinye iindlela ezifuna ukuhlela ifayile yeFstab, kodwa ubuncinci kum ayibanga yimfuneko kwaye kwii-newbies kunokuba nzima ngakumbi.

Ukuba uyazi naziphi na ezinye izisombululo koku, zive ukhululekile ukuba wabelane nathi ngezimvo.