Ukuphuculwa kwewayini 5.7 kuza kunye nokuphuculwa kwemidlalo, iMono kunye nokunye

Kwiintsuku ezithile ezidlulileyo ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo entsha yophuhliso yewayini 5.7 yabhengezwa apho abaphuhlisi bayo qhubeka nomsebenzi wokuphucula ukuhambelana kweWineD3D, nakwifayile ye- Isisombululo seempazamo ezivezwe kwimidlalo nakwizicelo.

Kwaye nangona sizifumana sineengxaki eziveliswe kukusasazeka kweCoronavirus (Covid-19), abaphuhlisi beWayini abayekanga ukusebenza kwaye bayaqhubeka nokongeza iinzame zabo kunye nabaphuhlisi beValve abaphethe iProton.

Kulabo abangaziyo ngeWayini, kufuneka bazi ukuba oku Isoftware eyaziwayo nesimahla evulelekileyo evumela abasebenzisi ukuba basebenzise usetyenziso lweWindows kwiLinux kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezinje nge-Unix. Ukuze ubuchwephesha ngakumbi, iwayini Uluhlu lokuhambelana oluguqulela iifowuni zenkqubo ukusuka kwiWindows ukuya kwiLinux kwaye isebenzisa amanye amathala eencwadi eWindows, ngohlobo lweefayile ze .dll.

Isiselo somdiliya yenye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa iiWindows kwiLinux. Ukongeza, uluntu lwaseWayini inedatha yesicelo eneenkcukacha, siyifumana njenge-AppDB iqulethe ngaphezulu kwe-25,000 yeenkqubo kunye nemidlalo, ehlelwe ngokungqinelana kwazo newayini.

Ngapha koko, iwayini inikeza ikhithi yophuhliso kunye nenkqubo yokulayisha yeWindows, ke abaphuhlisi banokuguqula ngokulula iinkqubo ezininzi zeWindows ezisebenza phantsi kwe-Unix x86, kubandakanya iLinux, FreeBSD, iMac OS X, kunye neSolaris.

Yintoni entsha kuhlobo lophuhliso lweWayini 5.7?

Kule nguqulo intsha yewayini ukusukela ngoku kukhutshwa u-5.6, Iingxelo ze-38 zegciwane zivaliwe kwaye iinguqu ezingama-415 zenziwe.

Yeyiphi eyona ibaluleke kakhulu Uhlaziyo lweNjini yeMono kuhlobo lwe-5.0.0 ngenkxaso yeWPF (Windows Presentation Foundation).

Kananjalo abaphuhlisi bayayichaza loo nto uphuhliso lwe-WineD3D backend ngokusekwe kwiVulkan graphical API iyaqhubeka ukuphucula ukuhambelana.

Yongeze i Ukuphunyezwa kokuqala komqhubi wesixhobo se-USB, kunye nenkxaso yokuhlanganiswa okusetyenzisiweyo kusetyenziswa uClang kwimowudi yokuhambelana yeMSVC.

Iimodyuli ezakhelweyo ngaphakathi azisaxhomekeki kwi-libwine kunye nokukwazi ukumisela uguqulelo lweWindows kumgca wokuyalela wongezwa (kusetyenziswa ipharamitha "/ v" kwi-winecfg).

Kwinxalenye yeengxelo zegciwane ezivaliweyo inxulumene nokusebenza kwemidlalo kunye nokusetyenziswa: Winamp, ABC Amber LIT Converter 2.0, GSA Injini yokukhangela Ranker v7.25, uyilo lokugqibela, TactileView, Vocaboly 3.0, eBay Turbo Lister, Super Street Fighter IV AE, Skyrim, ReadPlease 2003, Yermom, IMigrosBank EBanking 8.2.x, Sparda Bank SecureApp 1.x, Detroit: Yiba nguNtu, uNascar, uPanzer Corps 2, amaHorha aMandla noMlingo IV, Il-2 Sturmovik 1946, eDrawings 2015, DeutschlandLAN Cloud PBX Desktop client v22.x

Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nale nguqulo intsha, unokujonga iinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo. 

Uyifaka njani inguqu yophuhliso lwewayini 5.7 kwi-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo?

Ukuba unomdla wokuvavanya olu hlobo lophuhliso lwewayini kwi-distro yakho, ungakwenza oko ngokulandela imiyalelo esabelana ngayo ngezantsi.

Inyathelo lokuqala iya kuba kukuvumela uyilo lwe-32-bit, nokuba inkqubo yethu ingama-64 amasuntswana, ukwenza eli nyathelo kusisindisa kwiingxaki ezininzi ezidla ngokwenzeka, ngenxa yoko sibhala kwisiphelo sendlela:

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386

Ngoku Kuya kufuneka singenise izitshixo kwaye sizongeze kwinkqubo ngalo myalelo:

wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key
sudo apt-key add Release.key

Uyenzile ngoku Siza kongeza indawo yokugcina elandelayo kwinkqubo, Ngale nto sibhala kwisiphelo sendlela:

sudo apt-add-repository "deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -sc) main"
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel
sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel
sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade

Okokugqibela sinokuqinisekisa ukuba sele siyifakile iwayini nokuba loluphi uhlobo esinalo kwinkqubo ngokwenza lo myalelo ulandelayo:

wine --version

Uyikhupha njani iwayini kwi-Ubuntu?

Ngokubhekisele kwabo bafuna ukuyikhupha iwayini kwinkqubo yabo nangasiphi na isizathu, Kuya kufuneka benze le miyalelo ilandelayo.

Khipha ingxelo yophuhliso:

sudo apt purge winehq-devel
sudo apt-get remove wine-devel
sudo apt-get autoremove