I-Multipass, iprojekthi yeCanonical yokuphumeza oomatshini ababonakalayo

Mva nje Abaphuhlisi beCanonical bavule ingxelo entsha yeprojekthi ye-Multipass 1.0, eyiyo umphathi we-VM ongumnqamlezo osindayo (isebenza ngeLinux, Windows kunye neMacOS). Multipass yi yenzelwe abaphuhlisi abafuna indawo entsha Ubuntu ngomyalelo omnye.

Ngokusisiseko Isixhobo siyilelwe ukwenza lula ukufakwa kweenguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zoBuntu koomatshini ababonakalayo abasebenza kwiLinux, Windows, kunye neenkqubo ezibonakalayo zeMacOS. Multipass kuwe ivumela umphuhlisi ukuba asebenzise ingxelo efunekayo Ubuntu kumatshini obonakalayo onekhompyuter, ngaphandle koqwalaselo olongezelelweyo, umzekelo, ukuzama okanye ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwesicelo sakho.

Iindlela ezininzi ngokuzikhupha umfanekiso Ifunwa yinkqubo yokusebenza kwaye iyigcina isesikhathini.

I-Cloud-init inokusetyenziselwa uqwalaselo, ngaphandle koko kunokwenzeka ukunyusa izahlulelo zangaphandle kwidiski kwindawo ebonakalayo, Kodwa iindlela zokudlulisa iifayile ezizodwa phakathi kwenkqubo yokubamba kunye nomatshini obonelelweyo nawo zibonelelwe.

Ulawulo lwasekhaya lomsebenzisi lubekwe ngokuzenzekelayo kumatshini obonakalayo njenge ~ / Ekhaya. Ukudityaniswa okupheleleyo koomatshini abafakelweyo kunye nedesktop ephambili kuyaxhaswa (ii-icon zesicelo, imenyu yenkqubo kunye nezaziso zongezwa).

Ikhowudi yeprojekthi ibhaliwe kwi-C ++ kwaye ihanjiswa phantsi kwelayisensi ye-GPLv3. Ubuntu ibonelela ngephakheji ekhawulezileyo yofakelo olunemanyathelo ngamanyathelo amaninzi.

Malunga ne-Multipass 1.0

Kule nguqulo intsha yesixhobo, ezi zinto zilandelayo zilandelayo ziyaqaqanjiswa kwisibhengezo:

• Ukudityaniswa kwedesktop ngokupheleleyo kuwo onke amaqonga (i-icon yeapp, imenyu yenkqubo / i-icon yendawo yesaziso, kunye nokuhlaziya izaziso)
• Sebenzisa indlela emfutshane yebhodi yezitshixo (Ctrl + Alt + U okanye ⌘⌥U) ukuvula iqokobhe kwimeko yayo ephambili
• Ulawulo lwasekhaya luya kunyuka ngokuzenzekelayo ~ / Ekhaya kwimeko ephambili
• Kukho ibhokisi yokukhangela phantsi kwento 'Malunga' yokutshintsha inkqubo / imenyu yetreyi eqala ngokuzenzekelayo xa ungene
• Icandelo elitsha "amaXwebhu" longezwe kwiwebhusayithi kwaye liya kuhlaziywa ngomxholo, kodwa nakwabo banomdla, banokuba negalelo.

Uyifaka njani i-Multipass ku-Ubuntu kunye neziphumo?

Kulabo abanomdla wokukwazi ukufaka esi sixhobo kwinkqubo yabo, ungayenza ngoncedo lweephakheji ze-Snap, ekumele ukuba nje babe nayo nenkxaso yofakelo lwezi phakheji kwinkqubo yabo.

Ngokuzenzekelayo iinguqulelo zamva nje ze-Ubuntu sele zinenkxaso edityanisiweyo, kodwa ukuba awunayo, banokongeza inkxaso ngokuvula i-terminal (Ungayenza ngezitshixo ezinqumlayo Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye kuyo uyokuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo apt install snapd

Ngoku ngenkxaso ye-Snap yongezwa kwinkqubo, siqhubeka nokwenza ufakelo lwe-Multipass. Ufakelo luya kwenziwa ngokuchwetheza enye yale miyalelo ilandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela:

snap refresh multipass --channel stable

snap install multipass --classic

Ngelixa, kwabo bafuna ukusebenzisa izifaki zeWindows okanye iMac OS, banokuzifumana kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeprojekthi. Ikhonkco yile.

Ukusetyenziswa kwesiseko se-Multipass

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isixhobo Kubalulekile ukukhankanya kwaye ukhumbule oko I-multipass isebenza ngetekhnoloji yokubonisa Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ekuqaleni, ke kuya kufuneka ukwenze oku kwi-bios yakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba i-kmv yenziwe ukuba isebenze kwinkqubo.

Ukuqala ukusebenzisa isixhobo konke okufuneka ukwenze kukuvula i-terminal kwaye usebenzise umyalelo we "multipass" ngayo nayiphi na imiyalelo ehambelana nayo.

Singazazi ngokwenza lo myalelo:

multipass -h

o

multipass--help

Ukukhangela imifanekiso ekhoyo, singayenza ngomyalelo:

multipass find 

Apho ezifumanekayo ziya kuboniswa. Ukwazi oku, siza kwenza ufakelo ngomyalelo:

multipass launch xenial

Apha ungabonisa ukuba yeyiphi na inguqulelo oza kuyisebenzisa, usebenzisa igama eliphambili, ukuba eli tyala ngu-xenial (ubuntu 16.04).

Siza kwaziswa ukuba sifuna ukuba kuthunyelwe idatha engaziwayo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwesixhobo, apho baphendula khona ngo (ewe / hayi).

Kwaye ukulungele. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nokusetyenziswa kwe-Multipass, ungandwendwela eli khonkco lilandelayo.