Guqula igama lakho lekhompyuter ku-Ubuntu

Kukho amaxesha apho kufuneka tshintsha igama leqela lethu kwaye asazi ukuba masiyenze phi. Kusenokubakho izizathu ezininzi nezahlukeneyo: igama esilikhethayo ngexesha lofakelo esingalithandiyo kamva, kuba iya kuba yikhompyuter yomsebenzi, kuba sifumene enye ikhompyuter kwaye igama lale yangoku enye esiyifunayo kwiqela lethu elingundoqo… Ngaso nasiphi na isizathu, sifuna ukuyilungisa.

Guqula igama lePC, ikwabizwa ngokuba igama lomkhosi, ku-Ubuntu okanye nakuphi na ukwahluka kwayo kulula kakhulu: hlela nje iifayile yamabandla y igama lomkhosi ibekwe ngaphakathi / njl /. Oku kunokwenziwa ngawo nawuphi na umhleli wokubhaliweyo ngokucacileyo okanye ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka ikhonsoli ngoncedo lwe-GNU nano. Kwakhona, yinkqubo enokusebenza kwezinye izinikezelo ezisekwe kwiLinux.

Phinda unike igama iPC nge-GNU nano

Okukhawulezayo kukwenza usebenzisa i-GNU nano. Ukutshintsha igama lePC okanye igama lomamkeli ngale ndlela, kufuneka siqale sivule i-terminal kwaye sichwetheze oku kulandelayo:

sudo nano /etc/hosts

Emva kokufaka igama eliyimfihlo, siza kubona isikrini esifana nesi:

Kwimeko yam, "ubuntu-ibhokisi" ligama lekhompyuter, ngakumbi leyo ndivavanya oko kufikelela kuKwakha iDaily yamva nje. Nje ukuba ifayile ivuliwe, sihamba ngeentolo zebhodibhodi ukuya kwigama lesixhobo kwaye siyitshintshe ibe entsha. Xa sigqibile, cofa Lawula+O kwaye uqinisekise ukuba sifuna ukugcina ifayile ngokucinezela u-Enter. Ukuphuma kumhleli, cofa Lawula+X. Ngoku kufuneka senze okufanayo ngefayile igama lomkhosi, esithi, kwitheminali enye, sibhale oku kulandelayo:

sudo nano /etc/hostname

Kule fayile kukho kuphela igama leqela lakho. Kuya kufuneka uyitshintshe, ubeke enye into esiyifake kuyo /etc/hosts, kwaye uyigcine kwaye uphume njengoko senzile kwisinyathelo sangaphambili.

Sigqibile, yiloo nto kuphela ekufuneka siyenze. Ukubona utshintsho, into yokugqibela ekufuneka siyenzile kukuqalisa kwakhona ikhompyuter.

Ngomhleli wokubhaliweyo njengoGedit

Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba kulula kangakanani na ukusuka kwi-terminal, bendiya kuyishiya apho, kodwa ndiyazi ukuba kukho abantu ababonakala ngathi bayaliwa kuyo kwaye bakhetha ukudubula nanini na benakho ngento ethile. Umzobo womzobo. Ingxaki ngeenkqubo ze GUI kukuba zininzi kakhulu, kwaye idesktop nganye okanye unikezelo lusebenzisa eyayo. Ubuntu busebenzise iGedit kude kube mva nje, emva koko watshintshela kwi-GNOME Text Editor, umhleli we-GNOME ohleli ngcono kwidesktop yakho. Ngoko ke, kuxhomekeke xa ufunda eli nqaku, yonke into iya kwenza ingqiqo. Kananjalo akubonakali kum ukuba iyavakala into yokufuna ukubaleka i-terminal xa inyathelo lokuqala lale nto iyakuba kukuvula i-terminal, kodwa heyi. Wonke umntu ukhululekile koko akhululeke kuko.

Ukuba sifuna ukuyenza ngojongano lomzobo, kufuneka sazi ukuba ngowuphi umhleli wombhalo esiwusebenzisayo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba sifuna ukusebenzisa i-Gedit, kufuneka siqale siyifake, kuba, njengoko sichazile, Ubuntu waqala ukusebenzisa i-GNOME Text Editor. Ngoko ke, kuya kufuneka sibhale oku kulandelayo:

sudo apt install gedit

Sele ifakiwe iGedit, lo myalelo ulandelayo uya kuba kukuvula ifayile ngalo mhleli ngeemvume zomsebenzisi omkhulu:

sudo gedit /etc/hosts

Xa umhleli evuliwe, konke okufuneka sikwenze kukutshintsha igama lomninimzi njengoko sichazile ngasentla, gcina kwaye uvale ifestile. Kufuneka kwenziwe kwakhona ngefayile /etc/hostname.

Ukuba sisebenzisa omnye umhleli, kufuneka sitshintshe "gedit" ngegama layo. Umzekelo, ukuyenza ngomhleli we-GNOME kufuneka ubhale sudo gnome-text-editor /etc/hostsKodwa kukho amaxesha apho iyasilela. Ukuba sikwimeko-bume ye KDE, umhleli ngu Kate, kwaye ukuyindulula kwi-terminal ayisebenzi. Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukuvula iDolphin, yiya ku / etc/, vula ifayile yenginginya, uyihlele, kwaye xa uyigcina, beka igama eligqithisiweyo lomlawuli. QAPHELA: Oku kusebenza ngexesha eli nqaku libhalwa ngalo; inokuyeka ukuba yinto enye ukuba ababhekisi phambili bedesktop bagqiba ukwenza utshintsho.

Ikhuselekile, kodwa...

Inkqubo yinkqubo ekhuselekileyo, kodwa kunokubakho into engahambi kakuhle emva kotshintsho. Eyona nto ingcono, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kukukhetha igama lekhompyuter ngokuchanekileyo ngexesha lofakelo kwaye ungatshintshi nantoni na kwixesha elizayo. Xa utshintsha igama lenginginya, kunokubakho iinkqubo okanye iinkqubo eziye zahlala kwiprofayile yangaphambili, kwaye inokuyeka ukusebenza. Ngamanye amaxesha ikwayinkqubo enye ekuxelela ukuba kukho ingxaki kwaye iyilungise, kodwa kunokubakho ezinye iimeko apho kufanelekile ukucima ifolda yoqwalaselo.

Ukuba nayiphi na inkqubo iyasilela emva kotshintsho, ungaya kumphathi wefayile, cinezela Ctrl + H ukubonisa iifayile ezifihliweyo kwaye ujonge iifayile zoqwalaselo zenkqubo engasebenziyo konke konke. Umzekelo, ifolda ye-.mozilla ukuba isikhangeli seFirefox asiphumelelanga okanye .config/BraveSoftware ukuba iBrave isihlulekile. Kodwa, njengoko nditshoyo, ingxaki ayiqhelekanga.

Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe - Mfutshane amakhonkco kwiConsole, Yakuake, ikhonkco lokwehla kwe KDE