Sele kuyiminyaka engaphezu kwemithandathu ukususela ngoko sabhala malunga ubuntu okokugqibela ndilapha Ubunlog, okanye yindlela ebonakala ngayo kum kukhangelo. Kodwa inyaniso kukuba inguqulo esemthethweni yemfundo yayekwa ngo-2016. Ukususela ngoko, nabani na owayefuna ukusebenzisa into ethile kwimfundo kufuneka afune enye indlela, okanye akhuphe Ubuntu kwaye afake yonke into efunekayo kuyo. Oko kungatshintsha ngo-2023, esisanda kungena.
Ibali alikho lifutshane ncam njengoko sifunda kulo lo msonto ukusuka kwiNtetho ka-Ubuntu. Kuyo, u-Erich Eickmeyer uthetha malunga nendlela ucinga ukuvuselela kuEdubuntu, kwaye yintoni ekhokelele ekubeni uthathe eso sigqibo. Owayenokuthetha okuninzi ngumfazi wakhe, uAmy, obekwimfundo yase-US iminyaka eli-16. Ngoku usebenzela umbutho ongenzi ngeniso obonelela ngezibonelelo zemfundo zakwangoko kubantwana baseSomalia abaziimbacu kwindawo yaseSeattle, kwaye ingqikelelo ye-Ubuntu yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-ethos yakhe.
Edubuntu, ngeli xesha nge-GNOME desktop
Umphuhlisi uye kule ngoNovemba edlulileyo ukuya kwiNgqungquthela ye-Ubuntu njenge Inkokeli ye-Ubuntu Studio, kwaye kulapho wathatha umfazi wakhe, owaqonda amandla oBuntu kunye nesoftware evulekileyo ngokubanzi. Bathe xa bebuyela ekhaya bathetha ngokubuyisela uEdubuntu ebomini, baqala nokuphonononga ukuba kuzakwenzeka ntoni na kuquka ukutyalwa kwembewu yokuqala. U-Amy wayeza kuba yinkokeli yeprojekthi, kodwa, masithi, kwiiofisi, ekubeni u-Erich nguye oqondayo konke oku kwaye uya kuba yinkokeli emthunzini.
Phakathi kwezinto ezinokutshintsha ukusuka ku-Edubuntu endala ukuya kwentsha, kuya kufuneka baya kusebenzisa i-GNOME. Injongo yayiza kuba kukwakha phezu koBuntu obukhoyo, obuza kuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso kunye nolawulo njengoko kungasayi kufuneka "baphinde bayiqambe kwakhona ivili". Ngokusisiseko, ukuba nesiseko esiluqilima sokongeza isoftware yemfundo. Umxholo osetyenzisiweyo uya kuba yinguqu ebomvu yeYaru, eya kuhambelana nelogo. Ukuthetha nge logo, iya kuba yile onayo kwi-header screenshot, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, kuba ihleliwe ukuze ibonakale ilungile. Ndingalandela indaleko ephawulwe ngu-Ubuntu, kunye noxande kunye nesangqa esitsha sabahlobo, kodwa umfundi wangaphambili ephakamisa isandla sakhe.
Izicwangciso zexesha elizayo
Njengoko kungenakuba ngenye indlela, inqaku lokuqala lezicwangciso okanye yintoni ebonisa ukuba i-Edubuntu entsha iya kuba njani, sinezicelo, ezinokuthi ngokungagqibekanga. iya kubandakanya ipakethe yemfundo (njengeMathematika, iNzululwazi, uLwimi, njl.njl). Ngokuphathelele isifakeli, ndingasebenzisa enye efana nale ye-Ubuntu Studio, evumela ukuba i-metapackages (ubuntu-edu-preschool, ubuntu-edu-primary, ubuntu-edu-secondary, ubuntu-edu-tertiary) ifakwe nakweyiphi na. incasa esemthethweni yobuntu. I-meta-uninstaller iya kubandakanywa ukususa amaqela ezicelo ezingabalulekanga, ezaziwa ngokuba yi-bloatware. Iphepha elitsha lewebhu nalo liza kwenziwa kwaye lenzelwe ukuvuselela icandelo leProjekthi yeSigqibo seLinux, kodwa oku emva kokuba yincasa esemthethweni, ukuba ikhona.
Ubuntu vs UbuntuEd
U-Edubuntu ligqala, lo simaziyo sonke, lowo ebesele eyincasa esemthethweni. Kodwa ngexesha "ukumkani efile," uRudra Saraswat osemncinci wayecinga ukushiya "ukumkani endaweni." Isiphakamiso sakhe sabizwa Imfundo Ubuntu o ubuntued, kwaye injongo yayifana, ukuba kuya kuphinda kubekho incasa esemthethweni yoBuntu egxile kwimfundo.
KwakungoJulayi 2020 xa uSaraswat thaca kuluntu lwakho ubuntued, isithi iya kufumaneka kwi-GNOME kunye noManyano. Idesktop yakho iya kuba yeyokuqala ukhetho, kodwa i-GNOME iya kufakwa kwaye inokukhethwa ekungeneni. Ngoku, xa ndithetha inyani, andimazi ukuba wayezimisele kangakanani.
Ngokomntu, ndicinga ukuba uSaraswat uzame ukugubungela kakhulu, kuba akufanele silibale ukuba, ukongeza kwi-Ubuntu Unity, iye yaphuhliswa. umdlalo ubuntu y ubuntu website. Ngaphandle kokuthetha naye, andinakukwazi ukuba unenjongo yokukhupha yonke into okanye injongo yakhe yokwenene yayikukuba yinxalenye yeCanonical, into asele eyifezile. Ukuba kunjalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba u-UbuntuEd angagqibela sele elahliwe, ngakumbi esazi ukuba inkokeli ye-Ubuntu Studio, kunye nenkosikazi yakhe, bajonge ukubuyisela u-Edubuntu ebomini.
Ukuba bekufuneka ndibheje ngemali yam bendizobheja uEdubuntu, enye into ngoba ibisele ikhona phantsi kwela gama, enye into kukuba uErich usemva kwayo enye nenye kuba intloko ebonakalayo ngumntu osele eyazi ngemfundo. Ngoku, iya kuhlala ibonwa xa iba yincasa esemthethweni. Ngaba oku kuya kuba ngu-2023?