IGrafana, isoftware evulekileyo yohlalutyo kunye nokubeka iliso

Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga iGrafana. Oku yi uhlalutyo kunye nokubeka iliso kwisoftware. Ngumthombo ovulekileyo, ubutyebi-obunamandla, obunamandla, obuhle, kunye nokwandiswa kakhulu. Singayisebenzisa kwi-Gnu / Linux, Windows kunye neMacOS. Yi isoftware yohlalutyo lwedatha, esetyenziswa kwezinye iisayithi ezaziwayo ezinje ngeStack Overflow, PayPal okanye Uber.

Ixhasa imithombo engaphezulu kwe-30 yemithombo evulekileyo kunye noovimba beenkcukacha zedatha / imithombo yedatha kubandakanya iMySQL, iPostgreSQL, iGrafite, i-Elasticsearch, i-OpenTSDB, i-Prometheus, kunye ne-InfluxDB. Ne Siya kuba nakho ukuphonononga izixa ezikhulu zedatha yokusebenza ngexesha lokwenyani. Siza kuba nakho ukujonga, ukubonisana, ukuseta izilumkiso kunye nokufumana ulwazi kwiimethrikhi zakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iGrafana ivumela ukwenziwa kwe imibutho emininzi ezimeleyo. Nganye inendawo yayo yokusetyenziswa (abalawuli, imithombo yedatha, iipaneli kunye nabasebenzisi).

Iimpawu ngokubanzi zeGrafana

• Siya kuba nayo imizobo ezintle ukubonwa kwedatha. Imizobo ikhawuleza kwaye iguquguqukayo, ngeendlela ezininzi.
• Ibeka ezandleni zethu iipaneli ezinamandla nezinokuphinda zisebenze.
• Es iyandiswa kakhulu, singasebenzisa iipaneli ezininzi kunye neeplagi ezikhoyo kwilayibrari esemthethweni.
• Siya kubeka ezandleni zethu ungqinisiso nge-LDAP, Google Auth, Grafana.com, kunye neGithub.
• Yomelela kakhulu ukusebenzisana ngokwenza Ukutshintshiselana kwedatha kunye nedashboard phakathi kwamaqela.
• A iyafumaneka idemo ekwi-intanethi ukuze uzame iGrafana ngaphambi kokuyifaka kwikhompyuter yakho.

Faka iGrafana kwi-Ubuntu 18.04

Siza kufaka iGrafana kwifayile yakho ye- zokugcina ezisemthethweni. Ke sinokuyihlaziya sisebenzisa umphathi wethu wephakheji emiselweyo. Okokuqala, yitsho Kuya kufuneka sifakele curl kwinkqubo yethu. Emva koko sivula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye siza kubhala le migca ilandelayo:

echo "deb https://packagecloud.io/grafana/stable/debian/ stretch main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list

curl https://packagecloud.io/gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install grafana

Indawo yeefayile ezibalulekileyo

Emva kokugqiba ukufakela kwi-Ubuntu yethu, siya kuba nakho ukufumana iifayile ezibalulekileyo kwezi ndawo zilandelayo:

• El ifayile yokubini siya kuyifumana kwi / usr / sbin / grafana-umncedisi.
• El Isicatshulwa se-Init.d iya kufumaneka kwi /etc/init.d/grafana-server.
• Yenza ifayile emiselweyo (vars bume) kwi / njl / default / grafana-server.
• Faka ifayile yoqwalaselo en /etc/grafana/grafana.ini.
• Ukuseta okungagqibekanga kucwangcisa i ifayile yelog en /var/log/grafana/grafana.log.
• Useto olungagqibekanga luchaza Isqlite3 db en /var/lib/grafana/grafana.db.
• Inkqubo ye- Ifayile ye-HTML / JS / CSS kunye nezinye iifayile zeGrafana en / usr / share / grafana.

Qalisa iGrafana

Emva koko, siza kuqala inkonzo. Siza kuqala sijonge ukuba kuyasebenza na kwaye siza kuyenza ukuba iqale ngokuzenzekelayo ngexesha lokuqalisa. Ngokuzenzekelayo, inkqubo isebenza njenge umsebenzisi we-grafana (yenziwe ngexesha lenkqubo yofakelo) kunye mamela kwizibuko le-HTTP 3000.

Emva koko siza kubona iindlela ezimbini zokuqala iseva:

Qalisa ngeSystemd

Siqala ngokuchwetheza kwi-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):

systemctl daemon-reload

Siyaqhubeka nokuqala inkonzo ngokuchwetheza kwisiphelo esinye:

systemctl start grafana-server

systemctl status grafana-server

Ukuba umntu uyayifuna, ungazi ngakumbi nge ungaqala njani le nkonzo ngale ndlela kwiwebhusayithi yeprojekthi.

Qala nge-init.d

service grafana-server start

service grafana-server status

sudo update-rc.d grafana-server defaults

Unokufumana ulwazi ngakumbi malunga ungaqala njani le nkonzo ngale ndlela kwiwebhusayithi yeprojekthi.

Iphepha lokungena

Nje ukuba iseva iqalile, singavula isikhangeli sethu kwaye sibhale le URL ilandelayo: http://direccion-IP:3000 o http://tu-dominio.com:3000 for fikelela kubume bewebhu. Le dilesi iya kusisa kwiphepha lokungena. Apha sinokusebenzisa iziqinisekiso zomsebenzisi ezinje Igama lomsebenzisi: admin y iphasiwedi: admin.

Emva kokungena ungene, siya kufikelela kwipaneli yasekhaya, njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso ongezantsi.

Okwangoku, kuya kufuneka songeze isiseko sedatha okanye umthombo wedatha. Siza kucofa 'Yongeza umthombo wedatha'. Umzekelo, siza kongeza i-database ye-MySQL. Siza kukhankanya igama lomthombo wedatha, uhlobo kunye neeparameter zonxibelelwano. Emva koko siza kucofa Gcina kwaye Uvavanye.

Inkqubo iyakusazisa ukuba uqhagamshelo kwindawo yogcino lwedatha luphumelele, njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso olandelayo. Kwimeko apho uqhagamshelo lusilele, singabonisana ne- uxwebhu kunxibelelwano lwe-MySQL ukuba basinikeze kwiwebhusayithi yeprojekthi kwaye siqhubekeke noqwalaselo oluyimfuneko.

Ukusuka kwipaneli yasekhaya, siza kucofa Iphaneli entsha yokongeza entsha. Ngayo sinokubona ngeso lengqondo iimetwork zomthombo wedatha yethu.

Ukusuka apha, sinokongeza eminye imithombo yedatha, iiphaneli, mema amalungu eqela, faka usetyenziso kunye neeplagi ukwandisa ukusebenza okungagqibekanga, njl. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya unokuqhagamshelana ne- iphepha lasekhaya yeprojekthi okanye nxibelelana ngqo ne amaxwebhu asemthethweni.

Ngamafutshane, iGrafana sisoftware ebalaseleyo ye uhlalutyo nokubeka iliso idatha yexesha lokwenyani.