Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga i-GraphicsMagick. Oku yi isoftware yasimahla, yanamhlanje nevulekileyo yokuqhutywa kwemifanekiso. Ekuqaleni yayivela kwi-ImageMagick, nangona kunjalo kule minyaka ikhuleyo yiprojekthi ezimeleyo. Izisa inani lokuphucula kunye neempawu ezongezelelweyo. Ibaleka kwiGnu / Linux, MacOS, kunye neeWindows.
I-GraphicsMagick inokwenza imifanekiso emitsha kubhabho, kunjalo ke ilungele ukudala usetyenziso lwewebhu olunamandla. Ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza ubungakanani kwakhona, ukujikeleza, ukugxila, ukunciphisa umbala okanye ukongeza iziphumo ezizodwa kumfanekiso kwaye ugcine iziphumo kwifomathi yomfanekiso efanayo okanye eyahlukileyo.
Imisebenzi yokuqhutywa kwemifanekiso iyafumaneka kwilayini yomyalelo. Inika izixhobo eziluncedo nezisebenzayo, kunye neelayibrari ezisivumela ukuba sifunde, sibhale kwaye sisebenzise imifanekiso yethu kwiifomathi ezingaphezu kwama-88 ezaziwayo (ezinje nge-GIF, JPEG, JPEG-2000, PNG, PDF, PNM kunye neTIFF phakathi kwezinye). Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba unokwenza ifayile Oopopayi be-GIF ukusuka kwimifanekiso emininzi.
Faka iGraphicsMagick kwiinkqubo Ubuntu
Kwi-Debian kunye neziphumo zayo, ezinje nge-Ubuntu kunye neLinux Mint, siya kuba nakho yifake usebenzisa umphathi wephakheji ye-APT njengoko kubonisiwe koku kulandelayo. Kufuneka sivule i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye sibhale kuyo:
sudo apt update && sudo apt install graphicsmagick
Jonga ufakelo lweGraphicsMagick
Ukufikelela kwimisebenzi yeGraphicsMagick, usebenzisa gm myalelo. Esi sisixhobo esinamandla somgca wokuyalela inikeza ii-subcommands ezahlukeneyo njengomboniso, dlalisa, hlanganisa, thelekisa, chonga, qamba kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi ezinokwenzeka, ukufikelela kwimisebenzi yokwenyani.
ukuba qinisekisa ukuba iphakheji yeGraphicsMagick ifakiwe kwinkqubo yethuSiza kwenza lo myalelo ulandelayo kwisiphelo esinye:
gm display
Emva koku, kuya kufuneka siphumelele kuphela kuthotho lwemiyalelo elandelayo jonga izinto ezininzi zephakeji efakiweyo:
- Ukuqinisekisa zeziphi iifomati zemifanekiso ezixhaswayo:
gm convert -list formats
- Siya kuba nakho ukuqinisekisa yeyiphi imithombo ekhoyo ukuchwetheza:
gm convert -list fonts
- Sinako jonga ukuba iinkqubo zangaphandle ziqwalaselwe njengoko kulindelwe ukuchwetheza:
gm convert -list delegates
- Jonga ukuba iinkcazo zemibala inokulayishwa:
gm convert -list colors
- Kwaye ekugqibeleni ukuya jonga ukuba i-GraphicsMagick ichonga ngokuchanekileyo izixhobo zomatshini wethu siya kubhala:
gm convert -list resources
Sebenzisa i-GraphicsMagick kwi-Ubuntu
Emva koko siza kubona ezinye Imizekelo esisiseko yendlela yokusebenzisa umyalelo we-gm:
Jonga umfanekiso
ukuba bonisa umfanekiso ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T), siya kwenza lo myalelo ulandelayo:
gm display sapoclayASCII.png
Xa umfanekiso uboniswa, ukuba sicofa kuyo kunye nempuku, Siza kubona imenyu eboniswe kwisikrini esedlule, esiya kwenza kube lula ngathi ukuba senze utshintsho kuyo.
Yenza ubungakanani kwakhona bomfanekiso
Ukwenza ubungakanani kwakhona bomfanekiso ngobubanzi obutsha, siza kuchaza ububanzi kunye nokuphakama oko ziya kukalwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokulinganayo. Kuya kufuneka sibhale i-terminal enye:
gm convert -resize 300 sapoclayASCII.png sapoclayASCII-resize-300.png
Ukubona umphumo womyalelo odlulileyo, siya kuqalisa umyalelo esiwubonileyo kwinqanaba langaphambili:
gm display sapoclayASCII-resize-300.png
Yenza umfanekiso ophilayo ovela kwimifanekiso emininzi
Ukwenza umfanekiso ophilayo ovela kwimifanekiso eyahlukeneyo zibekwe kulawulo olusebenzayo ngoku, sinokusebenzisa lo mthetho ulandelayo:
gm animate *.png
Guqula umfanekiso uye kwelinye ifomathi
Ukuguqula umfanekiso ukusuka kwifomathi enye ukuya kwenye, umzekelo .jpg ukuya .png, siya kubhala:
gm convert imagen.jpg imagen.png
Jonga isikhombisi esipheleleyo semifanekiso
Siza kuba nakho ukubona isikhombisi esipheleleyo semifanekiso, .png kule meko, ngokuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo:
gm convert 'vid:*.png' all_png.miff
Ukubona iziphumo zokugqibela, sibhala:
gm display all_png.miff
Yenza umfanekiso odityanisiweyo (kwifomathi yegridi)
Kuya kubakho ukwenza umfanekiso odityanisiweyo (kwifomathi yegridi) kwimifanekiso eyahlukileyo, njengoko kubonisiwe koku kulandelayo:
gm montage entreunosyceros.png ojo.jpeg sapoclayASCII.png SapoClayV2.png sapoRelax.png imagen-compuesta.png
Singazibona iziphumo ngokusungula ifayile enesiphumo:
gm display imagen-compuesta.png
Amathuba amaninzi
Ngomyalelo we-gm sinokwenza izinto ezininzi ngakumbi. Njengoko ndibhalile ekuqaleni kwenqaku, sibonile kuphela eminye imizekelo esisiseko. Banga bona zonke iinketho ze-gmUkubhala:
gm -help
Ukubona ukhetho olunokwenzeka lomsebenzi wokuguqula, umzekelo, siya kubhala:
gm help convert
Ukuba ufuna ulwazi ngakumbi ngale projekthi kufuneka uye kwi website esemthethweni.