Uyifaka njani isoftware ebonakalayo ye-QEMU ku-Ubuntu?

IQEMU sisicelo somthombo simahla nesivulekileyo ilayisenisi ngokuyinxalenye ne-LGPL kunye neGNU GPL ethi umsebenzi kukulinganisa kweeprosesa ngokusekwe kuguqulelo olunamandla lwee-binaries.

IQEMU ikwanakho nokusebenza kokubonakalayo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokusebenza, nokuba yi-GNU / Linux, Windows, okanye nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza exhaswa yiyo. Lo matshini ubonakalayo unokusebenza kulo naluphi na uhlobo lweMicroprocessor okanye uyilo (x86, x86-64, PowerPC, MIPS, SPARC, njl.)

Eyona njongo iphambili ye-QEMU kukulinganisa inkqubo yokusebenza ngaphakathi kwelinye ngaphandle kokwahlulahlula i-hard drive, usebenzisa nasiphi na isikhombisi esingaphakathi kuyo kwindawo esikuyo.

Inkqubo Ayinayo i-GUI, kodwa kukho enye inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba ngumphathi we-QEMU onokuyenza njengomboniso womzobo ukuba usebenzisa i-QEMU kwiWindows.

Kukwakhona nohlobo lweGNU / Linux ebizwa qemu-launcher. Xa isetyenziswa njengesiphelo somatshini, i-QEMU inokuqhuba iinkqubo kunye neenkqubo ezenziwe ngomatshini omnye (umzekelo, ibhodi ye-ARM kumatshini owahlukileyo.

Xa isetyenziswa njenge-virtualizer, i-QEMU ifikelela kufutshane nemidlalo yendalo, iqhuba ikhowudi yeendwendwe ngqo kwi-CPU yokubamba.

IQEMU ixhasa ukubonwa xa usebenza phantsi kweXen hypervisor okanye usebenzisa imodyuli ye-KVM kernel kwiLinux.

Uyifaka njani i-QEMU kwi-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo?

Ukuba ufuna ukufaka esi sicelo kwinkqubo yakho kufuneka sichwetheze le miyalelo ilandelayo.

Kuya kufuneka sifake ezinye iipakeji ukuze sikwazi ukusebenza ziingxaki ngeQEMU kwinkqubo yethu.

Kuya kufuneka sivule itheminali yeCtrl + Alt + T kwaye siza kuchwetheza oku kulandelayo:

sudo apt-get install qemu-kvm qemu virt-manager virt-viewer libvirt-bin

Kufuneka silinde nje iiphakheji eziyimfuneko kunye nokufakwa kwazo ukuze zikhutshelwe. Nje ukuba le nkqubo igqityiwe, sinokuqala ukusebenzisa esi sicelo kwinkqubo yethu.

Ukuvula i-QEMU, jonga nje kwimenyu yethu yezicelo kwaye uyiqhube.

Ukuba emva kofakelo, xa uzama ukuvula iVirt Manager kwenzeke impazamo

"Ayikwazi ukuqhagamshela kwi-libtid"

Isisombululo esilula sokusombulula le ngxaki kukuyiqala kwakhona iPC kwaye uzame ukuvula inkqubo kwakhona.

Uyisebenzisa njani iQEMU ku-Ubuntu?

Ukwenza umatshini omtsha, cofa i icon ngesuphavayiza, Apha iwizard iya kuvula Ukudalwa komatshini obonakalayo. Bhala igama lomatshini, khetha ukhetho lokufaka, emva koko ucofe iqhosha elilandelayo.

Kwiskrini esilandelayo, khetha indlela ofuna ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ukhethe uhlobo lwenkqubo yokusebenza kunye nohlobo. Emva koko cofa iqhosha elilandelayo.

Isikrini esilandelayo izakuvumela ukuba ukhethe inani le-RAM kunye nenani le-CPU cores ukuba ufuna ukubakho kumatshini omtsha obonakalayo.

Isixa esabelwe ezi zibonelelo sixhomekeke kuwe, kodwa qiniseka ukuba ukhetha ngokwaneleyo kwizicelo oceba ukuzisebenzisa.

Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa idiski kuloo matshini, jonga ukhetho kwaye kufuneka babonise ubungakanani bayo. Sikwanokukhetha ukukhetha ukwaba idiski yonke okwangoku okanye kamva.

Ukuba unqwenela, ungasebenzisa idiski eyenziwe ngaphambili. Emva kokukhetha ukhetho olululo, cofa iqhosha elilandelayo.

Iscreen sokugqibela esiza kuboniswa siyakuvumela ukuba ujonge kwakhona ubumbeko obukhe wangena ngaphambili kwaye unike igama kumatshini obonakalayo.

Kwakhona baya kuba nemenyu ehlayo eya kubavumela ukuba bakhethe i-interface yomnatha. Ngokuzenzekelayo, kuya kufuneka ukhethe ibhulorho oyilungiselele kwangaphambili.

Ukuba akunjalo, khetha kwimenyu yesicelo, xa uqinisekile ukuba yonke into yindlela oyifunayo, cofa ugqibile.

Kwaye ulungile! Ngayo yonke le nto, ngoku banokuqala ukufaka inkqubo yokuzikhethela kumatshini omtsha.

Ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, kushiyeke kuwe ukuba uqale usebenzise esi sicelo sikhulu ukuze ukwazi ukuvavanya iinkqubo zakho ozithandayo kwikhompyuter yakho ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuyekisa idatha yakho.