Uyifaka njani iTomcat kwi-Ubuntu

Tomcat (eyayisaziwa njengeJakarta Tomcat) yi Umthombo ovulekileyo wenkonzo yeseva kunye nekhonteyina, ephuhliswe yiApache Software Foundation (ASF) ukukhonza ii-servlets zeJava kunye nephepha leJavaServer, ngokweenkcukacha ze-Sun Microsystems (namhlanje eye-Oracle) kuba ibonelela ngendawo 'ecocekileyo' yeJava kwiseva. Kwaye inika isisombululo esipheleleyo kwabo bafuna ukwenza olu hlobo lomxholo, phakathi kwayo kukho imibutho emikhulu kunye neenkampani ukuya kuthi ga kwii-SME, kuba ukuba kukho into ebonakalisa esi sixhobo Ukonakala okukhulu.

Masibone emva koko uyifaka njani i-tomcat kwi-Ubuntu, apho siza kuqala ukucinga ukuba sele sine-Apache efakiweyo kwaye siqwalasele idilesi ye-IP emileyo kuthungelwano lwasekhaya, umzekelo wethu 192.168.1.100, kwaye kufuneka sibe negama lesizinda elichaziweyo, umzekelo server1.red.com.

Ukuqala siza kufaka Java, kunye nokwenza izinto lula sikhethe ukuvula i -JDK:

sudo apt-get install default-jdk

Nje ukuba oku kugqityiwe, sijonga ukuba lolona hlobo lwamva nje lweJava ifakiwe, esikwenzayo ngalo myalelo:

java -version

Ngoku sifaka wget kwaye unzip, Iiphakheji ezimbini eziza kufuneka ukufezekisa injongo yethu

Sudo apt-fumana ukufaka i-wget unzip

Ngale nto sikulungele ukuqala nge Ukukhuphela i-tomcat kwiwebhusayithi, vula iziphu kwaye uyifake:

cd / opt

wget http://ftp.nluug.nl/internet/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.9/bin/apache-tomcat-8-0.9.zip

unzip apache-tomcat-8.0.9

mv apache-tomcat-8.0.9 tomcat

Ngoku siza kuseta okusingqongileyo kwiBhash:

Isudo nano ~ / .bashrc

Songeza oku kulandelayo:

ukuthumela ngaphandle Java_HOME = / usr / lib / jvm / default-java /

ukuthumela ngaphandle CATALINA_HOME = / opt / tomcat

Ngoku siqala iBash ukuze utshintsho luqale ukusebenza:

. ~ / .bashrc

Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku kufuneka sisete iimvume zikaTomcat:

chmod + x $ CATALINA_HOME / bin / startup.sh
chmod + x $ CATALINA_HOME / bin / shutdown.sh
chmod + x $ CATALINA_HOME / bin / catalina.sh

Siqala iTomcat:

$ CATALINA_HOME / bin / startup.sh

Ukongeza kokuqala kwiseva, oku kuyakusibonisa ulwazi lwayo kwiscreen ukuze sikwazi ukubona yonke into enxulumene ne Ukufakwa kwetomcat, umzekelo, izikhombisi apho isiseko sedatha, ifolda yexeshana, ifolda yeJava okanye indlela yeklasi ikhoyo, kwaye ngezantsi kwayo yonke le nto siza kubona ilivo 'Tomcat iqalile'

Ke lixesha lokwenza iiakhawunti zomsebenzisi ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela kumacandelo olawulo. Kule nto kufuneka sivule ifayile ye-conf / tomcat-abasebenzisi kwaye songeze oku kulandelayo phakathi kweethebhu ze Y :

Kulo mzekelo sisebenzise umsebenzisi wegama eligqithisiweyo kunye negama eligqithisiweyo lomlawuli, into ejolise ekwenzeni lula esi sifundo kwaye yenze kube lula ukufumana ezo zinto zixabisekileyo xa sizilungelelanisa ukuze zisetyenziswe. Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, kuya kufuneka uyeke kwaye uqalise kwakhona iseva ye-Tomcat:

cd $ CATALINA_HOME /

./bin/catalina.sh yima

./bin/catalina.sh qala

Ngoku sifikelela kwiphepha le- Ulawulo lweTomcat, Esenza kwisikhangeli sewebhu kwaye singena nge-192.168.1.100:8080 kwindawo yedilesi. Emva koko siza kubona iphaneli yokulawula yesi sixhobo, kwaye ukungena njengomsebenzisi womlawuli siya kusebenzisa indibaniselwano yomlawuli / umlawuli njengakumzekelo wethu, okanye lowo simkhethileyo njengoko sikhumbula, besijonge nje
yenza lula umzekelo wethu.

Yiyo leyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni siya kuba noTomcat efakwe kwiserver yethu Ubuntu, ngoku sinako sebenzisa ii-servlets zeJava kunye namaPhepha eJavaServer, phakathi kwezinye izibonelelo esinokusifumana esi sixhobo soure evulekileyo.